浙江省紹興市新昌縣知新中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.

A.compareto

B.comparedto

C.comparingto

D.havingcomparedto參考答案：B略2.

therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedeclingdeathratealsoresultedinthepopulationgrowth.A.Intermsof

B.Inadditionto

C.Inconsequenceof

D.Inspiteof參考答案：B3.I’msurethebeautyof_____naturetherewillmake___excellentimpressionuponyou.A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;an參考答案：D4.Thiscoastalarea

anationalwildlifereservelastyear.A.names

B.named

C.isnamed

D.wasnamed

參考答案：d略5.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.anything

A.many

B.magazine

C.manage

D.match2.achieved

A.practiced

B.marked

C.operated

D.damaged3.dealt

A.deal

B.great

C.meant

D.leader4.seize

A.either

B.receive

C.eight

D.height5.youth

A.thus

B.breakthrough

C.gather

D.although參考答案：1—5ADCBB略6.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms

youcouldhaveproblemsA.or B.and C.but D.so參考答案：A考查連詞，根據(jù)句意邏輯可以輕松選出or否則7.Manyparentsspendnearlyalloftheirmoney_______theirchildrencanhaveagoodeducation.

A.unless

B.once

C.nowthat

D.sothat參考答案：D8.Advertisingoftenfunctionsasanindicatorforsocietyconsiderstobesociallyacceptableanddesirableatthetime.A.what

B.whetherC.how

D.which參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：廣告常常作為一種標(biāo)志，說(shuō)明當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)認(rèn)為什么是可接受和可取的。此處for后面是一個(gè)介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞considers缺少謂語(yǔ)，故答案為A。9.Temperatures______quitedramaticallyatnightinmountains,soputonsomewarmclothesbeforegoingout.

A.aredropped

B.drop

C.arebeingdropped

D.havedropped參考答案：B10.As______unemploymentisveryhighatthemoment,it’sverydifficultforpeopletofind______work.A.the；/

B./；/

C.the；a

D.an；the參考答案：B略11.Theairofhillsiscoolerthan___________ofplains.

A.that

B．one

C．those

D.ones參考答案：A12.—Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?—I

afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.

A.havelooked

B.hadlooked

C.wouldlook

D.waslooking參考答案：D13.Itwasthemiddleofthenight__myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.

that

B.

as

C.

which

D.when參考答案：D本句中的when引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句義：當(dāng)我的父親把我叫醒并我告訴我看足球賽的時(shí)候，那時(shí)在半夜。本句容易錯(cuò)選A項(xiàng)，認(rèn)為是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。實(shí)際上themiddleofthenight不能單獨(dú)做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，如果在themiddleofthenight前面加上in，本題就可以選擇A項(xiàng)了。故D正確?！究键c(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句14.You’dbetteryourcigarette.Itisextremelydangeroustosmokeinapetrolstation.A.holdup B.pullthrough C.hangup D.putout參考答案：D句意:你最好把煙滅掉。在加油站抽煙是極其危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)句意可知,putout"熄滅"符合語(yǔ)境。holdup意為"舉起,阻擋,攔截";pullthrough意為"渡過(guò)難關(guān),恢復(fù)健康";hangup意為"掛斷電話(huà),擱置,拖延"。15.Low–carbonlifestyleisofgreatbenefittoimprovetheworldenvironment．

canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,however．

A．Something

B．Much

C．Few

D．Nothing參考答案：D16.—Whichofthesemethodsdoyoulikebest?—.TheyareallmoredifficulttousethanIhaveexpected.A.Neither B.Noone C.None D.Nothing參考答案：C考查代詞。——這些方法你最喜歡哪一個(gè)?——一個(gè)都不喜歡。它們都比我想的要難。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的"all"可知,此處指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的方法,故用None表示"(三者或三者以上中)沒(méi)有一個(gè)"。二、新的題型17.The“bestyearsofyourlife”?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyou,havingagoodeducationorsimplybeingborninthisworld.

___11___Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,butmakesureyouprepareyourselfforwhenyoudobecomeone.___12___Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon'thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy.

___13___Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.Besociable.___14___Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathome.___15___Videogames,forexample,aregoodifyou'rethetypewhocangetintothatkindofthing.Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.Useyour“hobbytime”toeithervolunteer(togainpracticalskillsforcollegeapps,jobresumes,andscholarships)orlearnaninstrument,orgetintosomethingelseinthecreativefieldlikepaintingordance.A.Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.Chooseyourfriendswisely.D.Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.E.Infact,manyofthe“friends”youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.F.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.G.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.參考答案：11.G

12.C

13.E

14.D

15.A【分析】本文為議論文。本文主要告訴我們?nèi)绾魏煤孟硎芮嗌倌陼r(shí)期的生活?！?1題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空格后的句子“Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,開(kāi)心點(diǎn)，生活會(huì)報(bào)答你。記住這是你最后幾年可以好好享受的日子，這時(shí)不用擔(dān)心要承擔(dān)成年人的責(zé)任”。而選項(xiàng)B“Rememberthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.記住生活的意義是讓你自己去享受的”正好可以作為其后內(nèi)容的主題句，故選B。【12題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是一段的主題句。本段的意思是你沒(méi)有必要有許多朋友，不必在朋友中受歡迎，要交和你一樣的朋友而不只是看外表。由此可知交朋友是慎重，要明智，分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意，且有詞friend的復(fù)現(xiàn)，因此選C?！?3題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空格前一句“youdon'thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy.你不必那么受歡迎，有很多朋友才開(kāi)心”及下文“Thesearepeople…notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.”而選項(xiàng)D中“Infact,manyofthe"friends"youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.實(shí)際上，很多在你受歡迎時(shí)所擁有的朋友不是真朋友”，分析選項(xiàng)可知E項(xiàng)符合題意，故選E項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本空所在段的主題句為“Besociable.”即善于交際。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)“Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.參加俱樂(lè)部，活動(dòng)，或者運(yùn)動(dòng)以增加交到新朋友的機(jī)會(huì)”，與“Besociable.善于社交”正好是其后內(nèi)容的主題句，因此選D項(xiàng)。【15題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是所在一段的主題句。通讀本段可知，本文敘述的興趣與愛(ài)好（hobby）。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)中的（interests）二者是同義詞。分析本段可知，本段主要講的是要找到自己的興趣愛(ài)好，并享受它。因此這與A項(xiàng)（你可以追求你喜歡的興趣）意義一致，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型看似簡(jiǎn)單，實(shí)際上有時(shí)完全作對(duì)并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足夠的耐力。首先快速瀏覽一遍七個(gè)備選答案，先確定哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)適合放在文章的什么位置。試題的位置不同，解題策略也不同。若問(wèn)題在段首，通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測(cè)出主題句，找到答案。如第5小題，本小題是所在一段的主題句。通讀本段可知，本文敘述的興趣與愛(ài)好（hobby）。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)中的（interests）二者是同義詞。分析本段可知，本段主要講的是要找到自己的興趣愛(ài)好，并享受它。因此這與A項(xiàng)（你可以追求你喜歡的興趣）意義一致，故選A。找到答案后，將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處，通讀一遍，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語(yǔ)義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語(yǔ)境。能否承接前后的寫(xiě)作線索。使文章無(wú)論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。若代入選項(xiàng)后，發(fā)現(xiàn)文章寫(xiě)作線索中斷或是前后矛盾，應(yīng)更換其它選項(xiàng)。同時(shí)，我們還應(yīng)注意對(duì)相近選項(xiàng)的對(duì)比分析，個(gè)別干擾項(xiàng)由于與某個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容相近具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性，這時(shí)就需要我們認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)甄別，排除干擾，從而得出正確選項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.

Balletasacharmingdanceformhasfascinatedaudiencesformanyyears.Itisaformofdancethatcombinesbeautyandgracetotellastoryinadanceform.

Generallyperformedintheatres,ballethasalwaysbeenafavoreddreamofmanylittlegirls.Whileballetdancersneedtoworkveryhardformanyyearstoperforminaprofessionalballetcompany-thisdoesnotdiscouragethegirls,

l

ManypeoplethinkthatballetoriginatedinFrance,duetotheballetstepsthatallhaveFrenchnames.

However,balletcanbetracedbacktoItalyduringtheRenaissanceperiodofthe1400s.Whilethiswasreallyjustapioneertotheclassicalballet,thedancesperformedinItalyduringthistimeledtothefurtherdevelopmentofballetinFrance.ThefirstballetcompanyaroseinFranceandwascalledTheQueen'sBalletCompany.

Inthe1800stheromanticstyleofballetappeared,thanksinparttotheballetLaSylphide:

LaSylphidemademuchuseofthetoedancingtechniqueandbroughtaboutmanychangestoballet.

Allromanticballetsfocusedonwomenandthisencouragedwomentotakeonincreasinglytobecomeballerinas.Whileballetprosperedinothernations,itstarteddeclininginFrance.

Thedeclinecouldbebecauseballetwasseenasbeingveryotherworldlywithmythical(神話(huà)的)

steps.

Theshiftfrommythicalstepstomorereasonablestylethatcouldbeco-relatedtohumanmovementscameaboutinthetwentiethcentury.Thiswasbecauseofthemanydifferentstylesofdancethatwerebecomingincreasinglypopular.Thechangethatstartedinthetwentiethcenturycontinuestotransformballeteventodaywhereitmixesdifferentstylesofdance.

Someballetstodayhaveevengonesofarastocombineanotherstyleofdanceintotheballet.

In1944aballetwasintroducedcalledFancyFreethatuse

Jazzdancewiththeballetstepstocreatearevolutionaryballet,anditwaswellreceived.

Withtime,ballethasdevelopedandchangedinmany

forms.Aballetbyprofessionalscontinuestocharmaudiencesdespitethefactthatmostofuscannotevendreamofperformingmostofthestepsandmovesofaballetdancer.56.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat

(

)

A.

ballet,dancersareallbeautifullittlegirls

B.it'snoteasytobea