河南省漯河市臨潁縣職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatisyoursecretofsuccess?

—_______ismyefforts,notmyintelligencethatreally________.

A.That;counts

B.It;counts

C.It;count

D.That;count

參考答案：B2.Howlongdoyouthink________thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct？（）A．willitbewhen B．willitbeuntilC．itwillbebefore D．itwillbethat參考答案：C．你認(rèn)為還需要多長時(shí)間電腦公司才能生產(chǎn)出這種新的產(chǎn)品．分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里doyouthink是插入語，這是固定句式itwillbe+sometime+before+句子．意為：還要過多久才能…，這里是對時(shí)間段進(jìn)行提問，所以用疑問詞howlong，因?yàn)橐蓡栐~后有插入語，當(dāng)插入語用了疑問語序，它后面的成分就用陳述語序，故選C．本句考查時(shí)間狀語從句及用法，分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)完成此題難度不大，尤其是要注意常見插入語的用法．3.________topassthe2010collegeentranceexaminationmadeourwholefamilyunhappy.A．MysonfailedB．Myson'sfailingC．Mysonfailing

D．Mysonhavingfailed參考答案：B考查動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語的用法。句意：我兒子未能通過2010年大學(xué)入學(xué)考試，這使得我們?nèi)胰瞬挥淇?。根?jù)句意和選項(xiàng)可知這里應(yīng)該用動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即“名詞所有格(或形容詞性物主代詞)＋動名詞”，故選B項(xiàng)。4.Sofast________thatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed.A.lighttravels

B.lighthastravelledC.doeslighttravel

D.travelslight參考答案：C5.Sobrave______thathedaredgointothedeepcavealonewithoutanyhelp.A.thelittleboywas

B.wasthelittleboyC.isthelittleboy

D.thelittleboyis參考答案：B略6.Hissacrificesforthecountrywereneverofficially

,whichmadeallofusfeeldiscouraged.A.appealed

B.acknowledged

C.recommended

D.evaluated參考答案：B7.Hershoes______herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit

B.fit

C.compare

D.match參考答案：D8.I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition

inyesterday'sChinaDaily.A.advertised

B.tobeadvertisedC.advertising

D.havingadvertised參考答案：A解析：theposition肯定是被advertise，此處的分詞可以理解為一個(gè)定語從句whichwasadvertised句意：我打電話來咨詢下昨天中國日報(bào)上刊登職位的信息?？键c(diǎn):本題考查非謂語動詞。9.Idonotfeel

giveyoueverythingyouwant.

A.confidentto

B.convenientto

C.troublesometo

D.boundto參考答案：D略10.—Givenitsbreathtakingnaturallandscapeandarelaxingatmosphere—moststoresinNorwayareclosedat5o’clockeveryday.

—It’s_________thatNorwayhasthehighestqualityoflife.

A.nowonder

B.noproblem

C.nodoubt

D.noway參考答案：A略11.He

morethan5,000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageof15.

A．haslearned

B．wouldhavelearned

C．learned

D．hadlearned參考答案：

D

解析：此題考查了動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。主句動作的發(fā)生時(shí)間在從句動作發(fā)生之前，因此選用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。12.Chinadaily.com.cnisthelargestEnglishportalsiteinChina，

news，businessinformationandlearningmaterials．A．toprovide

B．provide

C．provided

D．providing參考答案：D略13.Ifthework

_______bytheendofthemonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A.beingcompleted

B.havebeencompletedC.tobecompleted

D.willbecompleted參考答案：C14.Everyevening，ifnot_________fromwork，Ispendabouttwentyminuteswritingmydiary．A．beingtired

B．tiringC．tired

D．tobetired參考答案：C15.I’dlovetostayinthecommunity

Igrewup,butambitioncandrivemetothecitytobe“

thebigcompaniesare”.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.inwhich;which

D.where;where參考答案：D16.Anewapproachtothetrafficproblem

_____

atthemeetingtheotherday.A.adopts

B.isadopted

G.adopted

D.wasadopted參考答案：D17.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances_______totakemake-uptests.A.arestudentspermitted

B.studentsarepermittedC.permittedarestudents

D.arepermittedstudents參考答案：A32.Trytoretellthestoryinyourownwords.______afraidtomakemistakes.A.Don’t

B.Don’tbe

C.Nottobe

D.Notbe參考答案：B略19.—Whatabout100yuan?That’smyfinaloffer.—_______Isellittoyoujustatthecostpricethistimeforyourfuturevisittomyshop.A.Youwin.

B.Whatfor?

C.Nocomment.

D.Outofthequestion.參考答案：A【知識點(diǎn)】情景交際解析：A你贏了；B為什么；C無可奉告；D不可能；根本談不上。根據(jù)空后的答語判斷選A。二、完型填空20.

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。LastJanuaryIwasgivenachancetoworkinanothercountry.Atfirst,Iliveda

36

life,butsoonImetagroupofnewfriendsandtheywerereallynice.Thensomething

37

happened.Oneofourfriendssufferedfromkidneystones(腎結(jié)石),whichhadtobe

38

surgicallyassoonaspossible.Butitwasnotas

39

asthat!Ourfriendcouldnot

40

theoperation,whichputhimintodeep

41

.Ididn’tknowhowtohelphimbecauseIdidn’thaveanymoneyeither.

42

,Ineverlosthope.InsteadItriedtothinkofother

43

andtoldhimnottoworrybecauseeverythingwouldbeallright.BeforeIleftthehospital,Italkedtothesurgeonandaskedhimtodothesurgery,sayingIwouldpaytheexpensesthenextday

44

Ihadthatkindofmoney.Well,Imusthavebeen

45

becausethesurgeonagreedtodoit!ButhowwasIgoingtogetthatmuchmoney?AllIknewwasthatIneededtohelpmyfriend!Althoughitcouldbe

46

todealwiththiskindofsituation,Idecidedtomakesomeefforts.Itriedtoborrowmoneybutfailed.Itried

47

mythingsbutnoonewantedthem.ThenIhadtheideaoftalkingtomy

48

.IaskedhimifIcouldhavemynexttwomonths’salaryinadvance—withouteventhinkingonhowIwould

49

fortwomonthswithnomoney.Hewassurprisedandaskedmethereason.ItoldhimthatIhadafriendwhowasreallyinneed.

50

Iconvincedhimtooandthenhegavemytwomonths’salarywithoutany

51

!Upongettingthemoney,Irantothehospitalandpaidallthebills.Myfrienddidn’tknowhowtothankme.Ijustsaid,“Comeon!Givemea

52

!”Friendshipmaynotonlybefoundatthehappymomentbutsometimesyoucanfinditonthe

53

timeinyourlife!I’vedoneagoodthingbybeinga(an)

54

friendandIthinkitiswellworththe

55

.36.A.private

B.lonely

C.color1ful

D.normal37.A.strange

B.wrong

C.unexpected

D.unfair38.A.removed

B.reduced

C.examined

D.lifted39.A.terrible

B.painful

C.simple

D.special40.A.stand

B.consider

C.perform

D.

afford41.A.anxiety

B.confusion

C.embarrassment

D.

dissatisfaction42.A.Thus

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.

Therefore43.A.reasons

B.options

C.symptoms

D.expectations44.A.evenif

B.asif

C.sothat

D.incase45.A.encouraging

B.annoying

C.astonishing

D.convincing46.A.challenging

B.disturbing

C.amazing

D.scaring47.A.saving

B.handling

C.donating

D.selling48.A.colleague

B.

C.boss

D.surgeon49.A.adapt

B.survive

C.continue

D.wander50.A.Luckily

B.Slightly

C.Constantly

D.Occasionally51.A.analysis

B.dignity

C.hesitation

D.remark52.A.favor

B.hug

C.promise

D.reply53.A.best

B.longest

C.strangest

D.toughest54.A.supportive

B.sensitive

C.aggressive

D.attentive55.A.tolerance

B.sympathy

C.pressure

D.effort

參考答案：36.B37.C38.A39.C40.D41.A42.C43.B44.B45.D46.A47.D48.C49.B50.A51.C52.B53.D54.A55.D

略21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題l.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Myfatherwasraisedinafatherlesshomeatatimewhenthefamilyoffivestruggledtosurvive,whichcausedmyfathertobeextremelytightfisted(吝嗇)withmoney.

Whenwechildrenbecame

16

thatotherchildrengotpocketmoneyfromtheirparents,wemadea(n)

17

toaskourfatherfromsome.Immediatelyhisfaceturnedstone-cold,andhesaid,“Ifyou’reoldenoughtoask,you’reoldenoughto

18

.”Andwehadtoseekoddjobsabouttheneighborhood.

Hedidn’t

19

hisattitudeaswegrewintoadulthood.Therewasatimewhen

20

ofushadacar,sowehadtoridea

21

wheneverwecamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetus,

22

inbadweather.Ifsomeone

23

(andmybrothersdidalot),he’dsayinhis

24

father-voice.“That’swhatyourlegsare

25

!”

OnespringmorningIwasonthebushomefrom

26

.Testsandlonghoursinlabshad

27

meexhausted.Asotherstudentswere

28

attheirstops.Ilookedsilentlyoutofthewindow.Finally,thebuscametoa

29

atmydestination,andI

30

,carryingmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.

Therowofprivethedge(樹籬)cameinto

31

,whichlinedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.Istoppedtoputabookinthesuitcase.WhenIstoodup,Isawsomethinggray

32

alongthetopofthehedgetowardthehouse.

Itwasthetopofmyfather’shead.I

33

then,eachtimeIcamehome,hewouldstandbehindthehedge,watching,

34

heknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iheldbackmytears.Hedidcare,

35

.

Uponreachinghome,Ifoundmyfatherinnocentlyinhischair.“So!It’syou!”hesaid,hisfacelengtheningintosurprise.16.A.aware

B.certain

C.surprised

D.excited17.A.attempt

B.suggestion

C.trouble

D.plan18.A.spend

B.earn

C.survive

D.raise19.A.strengthen

B.soften

C.take

D.show20.A.neither

B.each

C.all

D.none21.A.bicycle

B.car

C.train

D.bus22.A.especially

B.only

C.even

D.once23.A.refused

B.complained

C.cried

D.intended24.A.strangest

B.lowest

C.softest

D.scariest25.A.on

B.in

C.by

D.for26.A.work

B.home

C.town

D.college27.A.led

B.made

C.found

D.proved28.A.treated

B.received

C.met

D.greeted29.A.stop

B.house

C.street

D.corner30.A.steppedoff

B.wentoff

C.jumpedon

D.climbedon31.A.mind

B.view

C.flower

D.leaf32.A.shining

B.flying

C.failing

D.moving33.A.understood

B.thought

C.imagined

D.realized34.A.since

B.after

C.until

D.though35.A.afterall

B.aboveall

C.inadvance

D.intotal參考答案：16-20AABBD

21-25DCBDD

26-30DBCAA

31-35BDDCA三、閱讀理解22.Aswildanimalloversarenotcontentwithwatchingtigersandgorillas(大猩猩)duringtheday,agrowingnumberofzoosintheUSareofferingamorethrillingafter-darkexperience--overnightstays.ThePhiladelphiaZooisAmerica’sfirstzooandhometomorethan1,300animals.IthasbeenrunningitsRoarsandSnoresOvernightProgramsforabout20years.ThemostpopularthemeprogramistheNightFlightOvernightProgramwherechildrenaged5to12sleepinthezoo’streehouse.Theovernightstaysarenotonlypopularwithyoungchildren.Mostovernightstaysincludeanighttourduringwhichyoungstersexperiencethemysterioussightsandunusualsoundsofthezoo.Amidnightsnackandbreakfastarealsoserved.“Itisauniqueexperiencetobeatthezoowithoutthecrowdsandadditionalnoise,”explainedPatterson,oftheDenverZoo,whichhasbeenrunningitsBunkwiththeBeastsprogramsince1998.Withnearly4,000animalsand700speciesthezooattractsmorethan1.8millionvisitorsayear.“Thethingsyouhearandseeinthezooarecompletelydifferent,”saidPatterson.OnDenver’stwo-hourtours,nightvisionscopesareprovidedsoguestscanseenocturnal(夜間活動的)animalssuchasowls,andindooreducationalgamesincreasethelearningexperience.Pattersonsaidparentstendtobemoreworriedaboutleavingtheirchildrenthanthechildrenthemselves.Theyhaverarelyhadtocallupaparentinthemiddleofthenight.“Theyloveit,”Pattersonsaidaboutthechildren.“Formany,it’stheirfirstovernightstayawayfromhome.Theyaresoexcitedthatbytheendofthedaytheyaresotiredthattheyhavenoopportunitytoworry.”“GuestsatthenewovernightprogramattheQueensZoomakebreakfasttreatsforanimals,andwatchthekeepersfeedthemtotheanimals,”saidEducationCuratorTomeHurtubise.Thegrowingpopularityofovernightprogramshascausedzoosthatonlyserveday-timevisitorstothinkagain.TheQueensZoo,whichstartedtheirprogramthisyear,issopleasedwithitssuccessthattheywanttocontinueitnextyear.36.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.ThePhiladelphiaZooisAmerica’sbiggestzoo.B.ItisbecomingsopopularthatAmericanzoosareopentovisitorsatnight.C.RoarsandSnoresOvernightProgramsaremostpopular.D.Theovernightstayprogramisonlyforchildren.37.Whatcanovernightvisitorsinthezoodoatmidnight？A.Theyeatsomething.

B.Theytakecareofanimals.C.Theywatchvideos.

D.Theyonlysleep.38.TheBunkwiththeBeastsprogramincludes______.A.makingbreakfastfortheanimalsthemselvesB.sleepinginthezoo’streehouseandseeingowlsC.atwo-hourvisitandindooreducationalgamesD.watchingthekeepersfeedfoodtotheanimals39.Thevisitorsgotothezooatnightmainlybecause______.A.theyhavenotimeduringthedayB.therearetoomanyvisitorsduringthedayC.theycanhaveaquitedifferentexperienceatthattimeD.theywanttomaketheirdulllifeexciting40.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribethechildrenwhostayinthezooovernight?A.Excitedandworried.

B.Amusedandfrightened.

C.Worriedandamused.

D.Excitedandtired.參考答案：BACCD23.Aboutthistimeeveryyear,Igetverynostalgic.Walkingthroughmyneighborhoodonafallafternoonremindsmeofatimenottoolongagowhensoundsofchildrenfilledtheair,childrenplayinggamesonahill,andthrowingleavesaroundinthestreetbelow.Iwasoneofthosechildren,carefreeandhappy.Iliveonastreetthatisonlyoneblocklong.Ihavelivedonthesamestreetforsixteenyears.Ilovemystreet.Onesidehassixhousesonit,andtheotherhasonlytwohouses,withasmallhillinthemiddleandahugecottonwoodtreeononeend.WhenIthinkofhome,Ithinkofmystreet.OnlyIseeitasitwasbefore.Unfortunatelythingschange.Oneday,notlongago,Ilookedaroundandsawhowdifferenteverythinghasbecome.Lifeonmystreetwillneverbethesamebecauseneighborsarequicklygrownold,friendsaregrowingupandleaving,andthecityisplanningtodestroymyprecioushillandsellthepropertytocontractors.Itishardformetoacceptthatmanyofmywonderfulneighborsaregrowingoldandwon’tbearoundmuchlonger.Ihavefondmemoriesofthecoupleacrossthestreet,whosattogetherontheirporchswingalmosteveryevening,thewidownextdoorwhoyelledatmybrotherandmeforbeingtooloud,andthecrazyoldmaninablacksuitwhodroveanoldcar.Incontrasttothosepeople,thepeopleIseetodayareveryoldneighborswhohaveseenbetterdays.Themanintheblacksuitsayshewantstodie,andanotherneighborjustsoldhishouseandmovedintoanursinghome.Theladywhousedtoyellatusistootiredtobotheranymore,andthecoupleacrossthestreetrarelygoouttotheirfrontporchthesedays.ItisdifficulttowatchthesepreciouspeopleastheyneartheendoftheirlivesbecauseatonceIthoughttheywouldliveforever.The“comingsandgoings”oftheyoungergenerationofmystreetarenowmostly“goings”asfriendsandpeersmoveon.Onceuponatime,mylifeandthelivesofmypeersrevolvedaroundhome.Theboundaryofourworldwasthegutterattheendofthestreet.Wegotpleasurefromplayingnightgamesorfromabreathtakingrideonatricycle.Thingsaredifferentnow,asmyfriendsbecomeadultsandmoveon.Childrenwhorodetricyclesnowdrivecars.Thekidswhoonceplayedwithmenowhavenewinterestsandvaluesastheygotheirseparateways.Somehavegoneawaytocollegelikeme,afewgotmarried,twowentintothearmy,andonewenttoprison.Watchingallthesepeoplegrowupandgoawaymakesmelongforthegoodolddays.Perhapsthebiggestchangeonmystreetisthefactthatthecityisgoingtoturnmyprecioushillintoseverallotsfornowhomes.Forsixteenyears,theviewoutofmykitchenwindowhasbeenaviewofthathill.Thehillwasafundamentalpartofmychildhoodlife;itwasthehubofsocialactivityforthechildrenofmystreet.Wespenthourstherebuildingforts,sledding,andplayingtag.Theviewoutofmykitchenwindownowisverydifferent;itisoneoftractorsanddumptruckstearingupthehill.Whenthehillgoes,theneighborhoodwillnotbethesame.Itisapieceofmychildhood.Itisavisualreminderofbeingakid.