安徽省合肥市第六十一中學(xué)2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tom

me

at9.00atthecornerofthestreetandwedrovetothebooksalewherewe

avaluablefirstedition.

A.picked;out;pickedup

B.picked;up;pickedup

C.picked;off;pickedon

D.picked;up;pickedon參考答案：B2.Inasportsteameachplaysaclearrole,andtherearefew

whenmembersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.A.decisions

B.divisions

C.occasions

D.revisions參考答案：C3.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregualrlyor______hisjob.A,quits

B,toquit

C,quitting

D,quit參考答案：D略4.—Lilywenttoseethemoviealone.—Ifshe_____meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithher.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold參考答案：D5.—Wereyoushockedbythenewsinthenewspaper?—No,I____itonTV,soIalreadyknewit．A．a(chǎn)mwatching

B．havewatchedC．hadwatched

D．waswatching參考答案：C6.Theplane_________at7∶00p.m,soIhavetobeattheairportby6∶40atthelatest.

A.hasleft

B.isgoingtoleave

C.leaves

D.willhaveleft參考答案：C略7.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat___inthiscity.

A.quality

B.progress

C.production

D.demand參考答案：D略8.Personally,itwashislazinessratherthanhisintelligencethatthefailure.A.resultedfrom B.ledto C.madeupfor D.gaveinto參考答案：B考查動詞短語。句意:我個人認(rèn)為,是他的懶惰而不是智力導(dǎo)致了失敗。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選擇leadto"導(dǎo)致"。resultfrom"由……引起",makeupfor"彌補",giveinto"屈服于,向……讓步"。9.Ijustdon'tunderstand

thatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis參考答案：C10.

Thereisa______placeoverthere.Whataboutparkingourcarinthatplace?

A.vacant

B.flexible

C.instant

D.beneficial參考答案：A11.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some__________alifespanofaround20years.

A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohave參考答案：A略12._____aboutthesafetyofherson,John’smotherlookedupset.

A.Concerning

B.Concerned

C.Toconcern

D.Concern參考答案：B略13.Ihadtorentmyroom______themonthasIwasnotsurewhetherIwouldstayforawholemonth.A.for

B.by

C.at

D.on參考答案：B14.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlycouldbeagreat___whenyouarelookingforajob.

A.advantage

B.chance

C.help

D.importance參考答案：A略15.Houseshavebeensplitandcollapsed,butwecanbuildthemagain.Solongaspeoplearealive,wecanstill_____andconquerthemajornaturaldisaster.

A.pullback

B.pullover

C.pulldown

D.pullthrough參考答案：D16.Inhisspeech,hesaidthatitwashisprimaryschoolteachersthathewasfondof________influencedhiswholelife.A.what B.which C.as D.who參考答案：D考查強調(diào)句。句意為：在演講中，他說是他喜歡的小學(xué)老師影響了他的一生。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中采用的是強調(diào)句式，其中被強調(diào)的部分是“hisprimaryschoolteachersthathewasfondof”，指人，故選who。二、新的題型17.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.___56___Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.

___57___Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.___58___Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.___59___Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.___60___

First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(調(diào)料)putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease參考答案：56.G

57.D

58.F

59.A

60.B試題分析：本文屬于說明文，魚是健康的食物。本文介紹了購買和烹飪魚肉的方法。視頻【56題詳解】G根據(jù)橫線前句Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.可知大家都知道魚對人的健康有益。本句對這一說法進行解釋。G項“Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease”魚肉里的脂肪可以預(yù)防心臟病，這一說法和第一句相搭配?！?7題詳解】D橫線前句“Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.”告訴我們購買存儲和烹飪魚肉并不難，需要我們了解相關(guān)的知識即可。且與橫線后句“Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.”相一致?！?8題詳解】F根據(jù)橫線后句Freshfishshouldsmellsweet新鮮的魚聞起來很甜。說明本段告訴我們買魚的時候要先聞聞味道。故F項正確?！?9題詳解】A橫線前句“Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.”味道過濃的魚都是不新鮮的魚。這樣的魚是不能購買的。故A項正確?！?0題詳解】B根據(jù)橫線后兩句“First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(調(diào)料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.”可知在介紹蒸魚的方法。所以B項“Theeasiestistosteamit.最容易的方法是蒸魚?！狈仙舷挛拇?lián)。三、閱讀理解18.AdogspentthelastfouryearsofhislifewaitingatacrossroadintheThaicityofKhonKaenasifwaitingforsomeone.Atfirstpeoplethoughtthedoghadbeenabandoned,butthenrealizedthathelookedhealthy,sopeopleaskedaroundabouthim.Itturnedoutthatthedoghadindeedbeenspendingmostofhistimearoundthatcrossroad,butawomanhadbeencomingroundregularlytobringhimfoodandwater.Oneday,whilephotographingthedogeveryonecalledLeo,areportermetthewomanwhohadbeentakingcareofhim.Shehadcometodropoffsomefood.Afterlearningthestoryaboutthedogandthewoman,thereporterdecidedtosharethestoryonsocialmedia.ThepostsoonwentviralandthephotosofLeogotsharedhundredsoftimes.AndthephotosreachedtheeyesofLeo’soldowner.NangNoiSittisarn,a64-year-oldwomanfromThailand’sRoiEtProvince,almosthadaheartattackwhenherdaughtershowedheraphotoofthebeloveddognamedBonBonshehadlostduringacartrip.Whenshelearnedthathehadbeenwaitingforherinthesamespotforthelastfouryears,herheartmelted(融化).AuntieNoitoldherdaughtertodrivehertowherethedogwaswaiting.Whenshegotthereandcalledhisname.BonBon,thepoordogstartedwiggling(扭動)histailandcametoher,butwhenshetriedtotakehimhomewithher,hewasunwillingtofollow.Shedidn’twanttoforcethedogtocomewithhersosheagreedtoleavehimwithhisnewmaster.However,sheandherdaughterwillcometovisithimregularly.24.Whydidthedoglookhealthyafterseparationfromhisformerowner?A.Hewalkedaroundthecrossroadconstantly.B.Hewaskeptatawoman’shomeallthetime.C.Alocalreporterbroughthimfoodandwater.D.Awomanlookedafterhimonaregularbasis.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wentviral”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Changedsurprisingly. B.Spreadquickly.C.Appearedgradually. D.Felldirectly.26.HowdidNangNoiSittisamfeelaboutthedog’swaitingforher?A.Shocked. B.Regretful. C.Touched. D.Proud.27.Whatcanwemainlylearnfromthestoryaboutthedog?A.Weneedtolearntobefaithfulandthankful.B.Unbelievablesuccessisworthwaitingfor.C.Weshouldappreciateeveryonewemeet.D.Nooneknowstheresultuntilthelastminute.參考答案：24.D

25.B

26.C

27.A【分析】本文是記敘文。文章講述了泰國有一只忠實的狗狗天天在十字路口等人。狗狗的老主人看到失蹤愛狗的照片后，非常感動，在試圖帶回狗狗沒成功后，經(jīng)常去看望它的故事。