2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市師范高等?？聘綄僦袑W(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Comparedwiththeotherplayersontheteam,thatfootballerwasshort.Buthisspeed________hissmallsize.A.compensatedfor

B.headedfor

C.appliedfor

D.pushedfor參考答案：A略2.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I

forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.knew

B.hadknown

C.haveknown

D.know參考答案：B試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：這個消息對我來說一點都不驚訝。我已經(jīng)知道一段時間了這個工廠要倒閉。根據(jù)句意說明我知道這個消息是在工廠倒閉之前就知道的，而工廠要倒閉使用了過去時，那么之前就使用過去完成時的時態(tài)。故B正確。點評：本句的時態(tài)題要注意語義的先后關(guān)系，關(guān)鍵是抓住句子的上下文含義和句中的時間狀語。要根據(jù)時間狀語來選擇合適的時態(tài)，在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累有關(guān)時態(tài)的用法和各種時態(tài)的特殊之處。3.___________itwithmeandI’11seewhatIcando．A.Leave

B．Leaving

C．Left

D．Toleave參考答案：A25.---CanImeetyoutomorrowafternoon？

---Sorry.I____animportantguestfromAmericathen.Let’smakeitanotherday.A.amreceiving

B.willhavereceived

C.willreceive

D.willbereceiving參考答案：D略5.________yououghttodonowistoseeadoctoratonce.

A.How

B.That

C.Which

D.What參考答案：D6.Theproblemissodifficultthatit

untilweworkhardatit.

A.issolved

B.isnotsolved

C.willbesolved

D.willnotbesolved參考答案：D7.Henryhascomeinhisraincoatandgumboots,_____forrain.ks5uAprepared

Bpreparing

Chavingprepared

Dprepares參考答案：A34.

—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes，andwhatapity！Itwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A.since;before

B.when;when

C.since;when

D.before;since參考答案：A略9.Daddecidedtobuildasmalltoolroomwithalock,______hewouldkeephisbesttoolssomybrothercouldn’treachthem.

A.why B.where C.who D.which參考答案：B10.Itwaswhensearchingforthelostbookwhosecoverwasmissing______asecretletteraddressedtohismother．A．whathefound

B．thathefound

C．untilhefound

D．hehadfound參考答案：B11.

Everybodywastouched

wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A.beyond

B.withoutC.of

D.in參考答案：A解析：考查介詞及其含義，根據(jù)語意：聽了這感動人的故事之后，每一個人感動得不說話了，是說：感動的程度深于或超出了話語表達(dá)的范圍或程度，而without表示在沒有什么的情況下。故正確答案是：A

12.Itisdangeroustoallowthechildrenwhoare________swimmingintheriver.A.enougholdtogo

B.notoldenoughtogoC.notenougholdtogo

D.notoldenoughgoing參考答案：B略13.Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequallyaccordingtothelaw,but________thereisgreatroomforimprovement.

A.inreality

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.inreturn參考答案：A

14.________withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.Toface

B.HavingfacedC.Faced

D.Facing參考答案：C試題分析：考查形容詞用法。本題中考查了形容詞的固定詞組befacedwith面對著…；本句中使用形容詞短語facedwith…對句子主語Amold的情況進(jìn)行說明。句意：面對著艱難的形勢，Amold決定向老板征詢建議。故C正確。本題可以使用動詞facingadifficultsituation的形式在句中做狀語。考點：考查形容詞用法點評：分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞是考查的重點，過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常用來修飾人或者與人有關(guān)的事物如look,appearance；現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常用來修飾事物。這樣的形容詞經(jīng)常在句中做表語或者定語修飾名詞，也可以在句中構(gòu)成形容詞短語對主句的情況進(jìn)行說明。15.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4：00thisafternoon?

—Sorry,sir.

He________

toameetingsoon.A.wouldgo B.hasgone C.willhavegone D.isgoing參考答案：D16.---Whathasmadehimsoupset?---_____aloneathome.A.Beleft

B.Beingleft

C.Havingleft

D.Toleft參考答案：B二、新的題型17.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Deareditor,Ihaverecentlymadeasurveyamong30boys

61

30girlsinmyclassabouttheirpurposeofgettingon

62

Internet.Thegirls’favoriteischatting,butfewboyslikeit.

63

theboysliketodomostis

64

（play）gamesandthegirlslikeitaswell.Bothboysandgirlsarefondofreadingnewsorsendinge-mailsontheInternet.Maybetheythinkitisthemostconvenientwaytogetinformationfromkeepingin

65

withfriends.Asforstudying,thenumbersofboysandgirls

66（be）equal,butaltogetheronlyseveralofthemwillusetheInternet67

atooltostudy.Inmyopinion,68

(use)astheInternetis,thestudentshadbettermakegoodandwiseuse

69

it.Otherwise,it’s70

(possible)forustobenefitfromit.Whatismore,IamalsointhehopethattheparentswillpayenoughattentiontotheirchildrenusingtheInternetintheirsparetime.參考答案：61.and

62.the

63.what

64.toplay（playing）

65.touch66.are

67.as

68.useful

69.of

70.impossible三、閱讀理解18.Whydidthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside.Mostpeopleknowthisjoke.Butrecently,somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybear(灰熊)andmountainlioncancrosstheroad.“MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonU.S.roads,”theFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existintheU.S.today.Themainreason?Roadkill.“Ecopassages”mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads.“Theseecopassagescanbeextremelyuseful,sothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidents,”saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheecopassages?Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierofNorthernArizonaUniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonanecopassagethatwentunderahighway.Thisshowedthatthelionsusedthepassage.Buildersofecopassagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamanders(火蜥蜴)andgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses.Thenexttimeyouvisitaparkordrivethroughanareawithalotofwildlife,lookaround.Youmightseeananimaloverpass!56.Thewriterusestheexampleof“ocelots”toshowthat_______.A.wildanimalshavebecomemoredangerousB.thedrivingconditionshaveimprovedgreatlyC.themeasureforprotectingwildlifefailstoworkD.anincreasingnumberofanimalsarekilledinroadaccidents57.Fromthenewsstory,weknowanecopassageis________.A.anundergroundpathfor