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廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市兩河中學2022年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—CouldyoutellJerrythemanageriswantinghimwhenyouseehim?
—Sure,Iwill_______Iseehim.A.certainly
B.immediately
C.fortunately
D.probably
參考答案:B2.Three-fourthsofthebuildings_________....A.weredestroyed
B.isdestroyedC.wasdestroyed
D.hasbeendestroyed參考答案:A考查謂語動詞,句意:四分之三的建筑被毀壞了,主語是buildings,雖然有分數(shù)修飾,但是謂語還是由名詞決定;所以謂語動詞用復數(shù),故選A.3.He__________havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.
A.should
B.must
C.wouldn’t
D.can’t參考答案:B4.Heknowsit'sinconvenient,buthewantstogo________.A.otherwise
B.thereforeC.a(chǎn)nyway
D.though參考答案:C5.Chinaisembarrassedbysuchafact:Chinesevisitors______rubbishontheGreatWall,followedbyaforeignerpickingupthelitter.A.willdrop B.woulddrop C.aredropping D.haddropped參考答案:C6.Thetourists,
hadenjoyedthemselvessomuchinthebotanicgarden,werewornoutA.allofwhat B.allofwhich
C.allofthem D.allofwhom參考答案:D7.“Freeze,youguy!______,andI’llshootyou.”anoldmanwithaguninhandshoutedatme.A.Ifyougoforonemorestep
B.GoingforonemorestepC.Onemorestep
D.Yougoingforonemorestep參考答案:C8.Wemustworkhardto
agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take
B.acquire
C.catch
D.hold參考答案:B9.Theviewfromtheothersideisevenmore_____becausethereisalargelakebesidethemountaininthearea.A.convenient
B.worseC.impressive
D.better參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意:對面的景色更令人印象深刻,因為這個地區(qū)的山旁有個很大的湖。A.convenient方便的;
B.worse更糟糕的;C.impressive印象深刻的;
D.better更好的。impressive為多音節(jié)詞,比較級為moreimpressive。再根據(jù)句意,故C選項正確。10.You’dbetternotwearthisreddress,foritdoesn’t_____you.
A.fit B.attract C.match D.suit參考答案:D11.Many
things
_____
impossible
in
the
past
are
quite
common
today.
A.having
being
considered
B.
considered
C.
are
considered
D.
considering參考答案:B略12.Onhearingthathisgrandmotherpassedaway,he_____crying.
A.burstinto
B.burstout
C.burston
D.burstoff參考答案:B略13.Idon'tthinkTom'sremarksare________;heisnotsupposedtosayso.A.inplace
B.inpeaceC.insurprise
D.introuble參考答案:A14.It’s____youbehaveindifficultiesthatshowswhatyouarereallylike.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.where參考答案:C15.Ithinkshewill____a
goodmonitor,soI'mgoingtovoteforher.
A.remain
B.grow
C.turn
D.make參考答案:D解析:當表示“有條件成為……(人或物)”時,用make表示。又如:Shewillmakeagoodwife.她將會成為一位好妻子。16.Egypt______ahighreputationofancientcivilizationacrosstheworld
A.likes
B.appreciates
C.enjoys
D.isfondof參考答案:C二、新的題型17.RecentlyIfailedanexam.However,afterIcameoutofmyteacher’soffice,Itoldmyself,“Smile!It’snotsoserious.”Ismiledabigsmileandit___51___(work)alittle,really.Everyonegets___52___(frustrate)sometimes.IusedtobealwaysinfluencedbypressureandIwasofteninlowspirits.ButonedayIcame___53___asentenceintheBible,“Donotbeanxiousabouttomorrow,fortomorrowwillbeanxiousforitself,lettheday’sowntroublebesufficientfortheday.”Itsuddenlystruckme,“___54___(worry)aboutaproblemdoesn’thelp.Whynotjust___55___(give)abigsmileandfaceuptothetrouble?”NoweverytimeIwanttocry,Iremindmyselfthat___56___(laugh)isbetterthantearsandanger.I
___57___
(convince)thatthere’ssomethingmagicalaboutasmile.Asmilehelpsmerecoverconfidenceandgivesmethecouragetomoveon.Remember,wheneveryou’refacedwithasetback,wheneveryou’vebeentreated____58____(fair),all___59___mattersisdeterminationandyoucanfeelhappyagain.Smileatlife,___60___itwillshineonyou.參考答案:51.worked
52.frustrated
53.across
54.worrying
55.give
56.laughter
57.amconvinced
58.unfairly
59.that
60.and試題分析:無論什么時候遇到挫折,都要微笑面對,這樣生活才會照耀你。51.worked
句意:我微笑,這樣真的起點作用。講述過去發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時態(tài),故填worked。52.frustrated
句意:有時候每個人都會受挫。“get+過去分詞”表示狀態(tài)的變化,故填frustrated。53.across
考查介詞。句意:有一天,我在《圣經(jīng)》中碰見一個句子。comeacross偶然遇見,碰見。填入across。54.worrying
考查動名詞。句意:擔心一個問題無濟于事??崭裉幾髦髡Z,故要使用動名詞worrying。填入worrying。55.give
考查固定句式。Whynotdosth.?表示“為什么不做某事”,故填give。56.laughter
考查名詞。句意:我經(jīng)常提醒自己,笑聲要比眼淚和憤怒好。tears和anger是名詞,空格處要使用laugh的名詞形式laughter。填入laughter。57.amconvinced
考查過去分詞。convince意為“使相信,使確信”,表示“某人相信……”時,應使用“sbbeconvincedthat...”。填入convinced。58.unfairly
考查副詞。句意:無論何時你受到了不公平的對待。fair的派生詞應作狀語修飾treated,要使用fair的反義詞的副詞形式fairly。故填unfairly。59.that
考查定語從句連接詞。all是不定代詞,在這里作先行詞,后面是定語從句,從句缺少主語和引導詞,故填that。60.and考查連詞。“itwillshineonyou.”是完整的句子,逗號前也是完整的句子,前后句子是并列關系,句意順承,填入連詞and?!局R拓展】1.表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞surprising令人驚訝的,surprised感到驚訝;frightening令人害怕的,frightened感到害怕;moving令人感動的,moved感動;exciting令人興奮的,excited感到興奮;boring令人厭煩的,bored感到厭煩;annoying令人煩惱的---annoyed感到煩惱的;frustrating令人受挫的---frustrated感到受挫的。現(xiàn)在分詞的主語通常指事物;過去分詞的主語通常指人。三、閱讀理解18.JollyJoealwaysarrivedatmyneighborhoodatexactlyhalfpastnoon.Theclang(叮當聲)ofthebellonhisredandblacktruckwasthenthesweetestsoundintheworld.Brightlycolor1edstickersadvertisinghisamazingkindsoftreatscouldbefoundonallsidesofhistruck.Thewholeneighborhoodwouldmagicallycometolife.Holdinganickel(五分鎳幣),I’druntothebackofthevehicle,wherechildrenwerealreadygathering.JollyJoewouldjumpoutofhistruck,thesunshiningonhishair.Hewasanolderman,shortandround,withapleasantfaceandawelcomingsmile.Idon’tknowhow,butheknewusallbyname,aswellaswhichtreatswepreferred.MyfavoritewastheBuriedTreasure.Byeatingalltheicecream,you’ddiscoverthetreasureinside:alion,adogorevenafunnyclown—printedontoaplasticstick.Whenitwasfinallymyturn,he’dputhisarmdeepinsideoneoftheboxes,andpause(停頓)foramoment,apuzzledlookcrossinghisface.Then,suddenly,he’dpullitout:theBuriedTreasure!Icouldn’twaittoenjoythecool,sweeticecream.Asquicklyashearrived,itwastimeforJollyJoetogo,leavingbehindlaughing,excitedchildrenwithstickyhandsandfaces.Soonthesoundofhisclangingbellwouldslowlydisappearinthedistance.IalwayshatedtoseeJollyJoego,becauseIknewtherestofthedaywouldbeashotandboringasbefore.ButItooksomecomfortinknowingthatthenextdayhe’dcomeroundthecornerathalfpastnoonandonceagainspreadhismagic.24.JollyJoewaslikedmostlyby_____.A.children
B.passengers
C.advertisers
D.drivers25.WhydidtheauthorliketheBuriedTreasurebest?A.Itgavegreatpleasuretohispet.B.Itwasthecheapestofallthetreats.C.It
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