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2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市鼎城區(qū)錢家坪鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theincidentturnedhiminto
differentperson,evenifhedid
not
realize
it
at
beginning.
A.a;a
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:D略2.MissJones_____musicatBardonSchoolforfiveyearswhenshewasabroadandnowsheisanactress.A.hadtaught
B.hastaught
C.taught
D.hasbeenteaching參考答案:C
3.Conflictanddisagreementarea(n)partofacloserelationship,solearntoapologizetoyourpartnersandreceiveforgivenessfromothers.A. B.unavoidable C.necessary D.obvious參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。句意:在親密的關(guān)系中沖突和意見相左都是不可避免的一部分,因此要學(xué)著向同伴道歉并得到別人的諒解。意為"絕對的";unavoidable意為"不可避免的";necessary意為"必要的";obvious意為"明顯的"。根據(jù)題干中的"solearntoapologizetoyourpartnersandreceiveforgivenessfromothers"可知,此處指在親密的關(guān)系中沖突和意見相左都是不可避免的,故選B。4.Asisreported,itis100years_______QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.
A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since參考答案:D5.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,______.A.doctorscametotheirrescue
B.thetallbuildingfelldownC.anemergencymeasurewastaken
D.warningsweregiventotourists參考答案:B6.Thesecomputerswithsomenewprograms______forhomeuseareverypopular.A.tobedesigned
B.todesign
C.designed
D.havingbeendesigned參考答案:C7.Wepromise_____attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.
A.who
B.whom
C.whoever
D.whomever參考答案:C略8.–Whatdoyouthinkofmysuggestion? --Er…I’msorry.I____aboutsomethingelse.
A.hadn’tthought B.thought C.wasthinking D.havebeenthinking參考答案:C9.25.They________witheachotherfortwoyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove
B.gotinlove
C.hadbeeninlove
D.fellinlove參考答案:略10.—Didn’tyouwarnhimofthedangerofsmoking?—Idid,buthejust_________listen.A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.wouldn’t參考答案:D11.Dowethinkwe’reslowtoadapttochange________we’renotsmartenoughtocopewithanewchallenge?A.or
B.and
C.orthat
D.orbut參考答案:C12.Itissaidthatthebills________atthecomingsessionwilladdresstheinternationalconflict.A.tobesigned B.signed C.havingbeensigned D.beingsigned參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞不定式做后置定語。句意:據(jù)說在之后的會議上即將簽署的議案將可以解決這一國際爭端。bills與sign之間是被動關(guān)系,而且目前尚未簽署,所以用動詞不定式的被動式。故選A。13.—Let’sgototheBlueLagnoon.Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.—________.Itmakesmesleepy.A.Blessme
B.Me,too
C.Notme D.Letmesee參考答案:C解析:考查交際用語。根據(jù)上下文語境,兩個(gè)人對輕音樂的觀點(diǎn)不一致,一個(gè)說令人輕松,另一個(gè)說令人入睡。Notme,用來表示“對我來說不是這樣”,相當(dāng)于Itisnottrueforme.而Blessme則表示吃驚即“我的天啦”;Me,too則表示“對我也是這樣”,Letmesee讓我想一想,讓我考慮一下。14.參考答案:C略15.---WhywasJacksonsearchingshopaftershopforasweater?
---Oh,hewasvery__________abouthisclothes.
A.particular
B.special
Ccurious
D.unusual
參考答案:A16.---IthoughtIhadmadeagoodpreparation.
---Youaredreaming.Thefactisthatyou
atthebeginning.A.failed
B.arefailing
C.havefailed
D.fail參考答案:A略二、新的題型17.請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出適合各段落的首句,并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.
Beagoodlistener.
B.
Careaboutthedetails.C.
Strikeupaconversation.
D.
Maketimeforfriendships.E.
Reachouttothenewcomers.
F.
AvoidcausinginconveniencesDevelopBetterRelationshipswithNeighbors
Goodneighborsarealotlikeelectricityorrunningwater:wedon’tknowhowmuchwedependonthemuntilwedon’thavethem.Theymakeourlivesmorepleasantandgiveusasenseofwhowewrte,bothasanindividualandasamemberofthecommunity.Here‘showtodevelopyourrelationshipswiththeseveryimportantpeopleinyourlife.
61.
_________Oftenneighborsdon’tevenknoweachother’snames.Butit’sokaytobetheonetobreak
theice,evenifyou’velivednextdoorforyears.Mostneighborsenjoymakingsmalltalkwiththe
folksontheothersideofthefence.Soasyouseethematworkintheiryards,smile,wave,andsay
hello.Askhowtheirkidsare(whetherthey’rebabiesorincollege),whethertheycoulduseanextra
cucumberfromyourgarden,orwhattheythinkofthepriceatthelocalsupermarket.62.
_________Thesedays,theoldWelcomeWagonisathingofthepast.Butyournewneighborsmay
befeelinglonelyandunsure,especiallyifthey’refarfromhome,andmightappreciateafriendlyface
bearingfresh-bakedchocolatecakes.Iftheyhavekids,tellthemwherethechildreninthe
neighborhoodlive.Recommendthebestplacestoeatandsleep.Invitethemoverforcoffeeortea
whentheygetsettled,givethemyournumber,andpointtoyourhouseasyousaygood-bye.63.
__________Returnanythingthatyouborrowfromaneighbor,suchastools,ingoodrepairandas
soonasyou’vefinishedwiththem.Replaceanythingthatbelongstoyourneighborthatyou,your
children,oryourpetsbreakorsoil.Makesurethatyourcarisnotblockingtheirdoorway.Such
randomactsofconsiderationwillhaveyourneighborstalking
—
andthetalkwillbegood.64.
__________
Ifyouvalueafriendshipwithyourneighbors,spendtimewiththem.Whatbetterway
tomeetyourneighborsthantoinvitethemtoaninformalbarbecue,poolparty,orholidayopen
house?Betteryet,youmightevenconsiderthrowingaget-togetherintheirhonor.Deliverthe
invitationsinpersontoeveryonewholivesonyourstreetandchatwitheachforfiveminutesbefore
movingontothenexthouse.Thisway,youwillgetanideaofwhatyourneighborsarelikesothat
youcanplanforappropriatefoodandmusic.65.
___________Inagoodrelationship,it’sreallythelittlethingsthatcount.Helptobringinthemail
fortheelderlyneighborwhenthereisaheavyrain.Whenyourneighborgorgetstotakeinhisrubbish
cans,rollthembackintohisyard.Ifyou’retrulyconcerned,you’llknowwhenyourneighborneeds
somecheeringup
—
abunchofflowersorahelpinghandwhenit’sneeded.Allittakestodevelop
yourrelationshipwithneighborsistherespectfortheirfeelings.參考答案:CEFDB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文回答問題(注意題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。IntheUnitedStates,traintransportationisunpopularcomparedwithcarsandairplanes.Mostpeopleliketravelingbycarorbyair.OfficialsoftheUnitedStatesDepartmentofTransportationmadeastudyin2001.ThestudyisabouthowmanymilesAmericanstraveledbydifferentmeansoftransportation.Theyonlystudiedtripslongerthan50miles.Thestudyshowedthatfifty-sixpercentofallmilesweretraveledinpersonalvehicle.Forty-onepercentweretraveledinanairplane.Twopercentweretraveledinabus.Andlessthanonepercentofmilesweretraveledinatrain.AmtrakisthenationalprovideroftraintransportationintheUnitedStates.Inthepasttenyears,thenumberofitspassengershasincreasedbyeighteenpercent.Althoughthenumberofpassengershasincreased,itisstillverysmallnow.IncountriessuchasFrance,Germany,orJapan,morepeopleusetrains.Thereareseveralreasonswhymanypeople__________________________.Firstly,Americanslovetodrivetheirowncars.Onhighways,carscantravelasfastastrains.ThesehighwaysconnectallmajorcitiesinAmerica.Secondly,manytravelersliketobeindependent.Whentheyusetheirowncarstheycandecidewhentotravel.Thirdly,manybusestravelbetweenmajorcities.Bustravelislesscostlythantraintravel.InahugecountryliketheUnitedStates,citiesarefarawayfromeachother.Insomecases,travelfromonecitytoanotherbytrainmaytakemorethanaday.Airplanescancarrypassengersoverlongdistancesmuchfaster.Peoplewhodonotwanttospendlongtimetravelingbytraindecidetofly.Forthesepeoplesavingtimeisthemostimportantthing.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?It’sconvenientforpeopletodecidethestart-offtimewhentheytravelintheirowncars.
78.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
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