2021-2022學年湖南省常德市鼎城區(qū)錢家坪鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theincidentturnedhiminto

differentperson,evenifhedid

not

realize

it

at

beginning.

A.a;a

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：D略2.MissJones_____musicatBardonSchoolforfiveyearswhenshewasabroadandnowsheisanactress.A.hadtaught

B.hastaught

C.taught

D.hasbeenteaching參考答案：C

3.Conflictanddisagreementarea(n)partofacloserelationship,solearntoapologizetoyourpartnersandreceiveforgivenessfromothers.A. B.unavoidable C.necessary D.obvious參考答案：B考查形容詞辨析。句意:在親密的關系中沖突和意見相左都是不可避免的一部分,因此要學著向同伴道歉并得到別人的諒解。意為"絕對的";unavoidable意為"不可避免的";necessary意為"必要的";obvious意為"明顯的"。根據(jù)題干中的"solearntoapologizetoyourpartnersandreceiveforgivenessfromothers"可知,此處指在親密的關系中沖突和意見相左都是不可避免的,故選B。4.Asisreported,itis100years_______QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.

A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：D5.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,______.A.doctorscametotheirrescue

B.thetallbuildingfelldownC.anemergencymeasurewastaken

D.warningsweregiventotourists參考答案：B6.Thesecomputerswithsomenewprograms______forhomeuseareverypopular.A.tobedesigned

B.todesign

C.designed

D.havingbeendesigned參考答案：C7.Wepromise_____attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.

A.who

B.whom

C.whoever

D.whomever參考答案：C略8.–Whatdoyouthinkofmysuggestion? --Er…I’msorry.I____aboutsomethingelse.

A.hadn’tthought B.thought C.wasthinking D.havebeenthinking參考答案：C9.25．They________witheachotherfortwoyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A．hadfalleninlove

B．gotinlove

C．hadbeeninlove

D．fellinlove參考答案：略10.—Didn’tyouwarnhimofthedangerofsmoking?—Idid,buthejust_________listen.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：D11.Dowethinkwe’reslowtoadapttochange________we’renotsmartenoughtocopewithanewchallenge?A.or

B.and

C.orthat

D.orbut參考答案：C12.Itissaidthatthebills________atthecomingsessionwilladdresstheinternationalconflict.A.tobesigned B.signed C.havingbeensigned D.beingsigned參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞不定式做后置定語。句意：據(jù)說在之后的會議上即將簽署的議案將可以解決這一國際爭端。bills與sign之間是被動關系，而且目前尚未簽署，所以用動詞不定式的被動式。故選A。13.—Let’sgototheBlueLagnoon.Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.—________.Itmakesmesleepy.A.Blessme

B.Me,too

C.Notme D.Letmesee參考答案：C解析：考查交際用語。根據(jù)上下文語境，兩個人對輕音樂的觀點不一致，一個說令人輕松，另一個說令人入睡。Notme,用來表示“對我來說不是這樣”，相當于Itisnottrueforme.而Blessme則表示吃驚即“我的天啦”；Me,too則表示“對我也是這樣”，Letmesee讓我想一想，讓我考慮一下。14.參考答案：C略15.---WhywasJacksonsearchingshopaftershopforasweater?

---Oh,hewasvery__________abouthisclothes.

A.particular

B.special

Ccurious

D.unusual

參考答案：A16.---IthoughtIhadmadeagoodpreparation.

---Youaredreaming.Thefactisthatyou

atthebeginning.A.failed

B.arefailing

C.havefailed

D.fail參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出適合各段落的首句，并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。A.

Beagoodlistener.

B.

Careaboutthedetails.C.

Strikeupaconversation.

D.

Maketimeforfriendships.E.

Reachouttothenewcomers.

F.

AvoidcausinginconveniencesDevelopBetterRelationshipswithNeighbors

Goodneighborsarealotlikeelectricityorrunningwater：wedon’tknowhowmuchwedependonthemuntilwedon’thavethem.Theymakeourlivesmorepleasantandgiveusasenseofwhowewrte,bothasanindividualandasamemberofthecommunity.Here‘showtodevelopyourrelationshipswiththeseveryimportantpeopleinyourlife.

61.

_________Oftenneighborsdon’tevenknoweachother’snames.Butit’sokaytobetheonetobreak

theice,evenifyou’velivednextdoorforyears.Mostneighborsenjoymakingsmalltalkwiththe

folksontheothersideofthefence.Soasyouseethematworkintheiryards,smile,wave,andsay

hello.Askhowtheirkidsare(whetherthey’rebabiesorincollege),whethertheycoulduseanextra

cucumberfromyourgarden,orwhattheythinkofthepriceatthelocalsupermarket.62.

_________Thesedays,theoldWelcomeWagonisathingofthepast.Butyournewneighborsmay

befeelinglonelyandunsure,especiallyifthey’refarfromhome,andmightappreciateafriendlyface

bearingfresh-bakedchocolatecakes.Iftheyhavekids,tellthemwherethechildreninthe

neighborhoodlive.Recommendthebestplacestoeatandsleep.Invitethemoverforcoffeeortea

whentheygetsettled,givethemyournumber,andpointtoyourhouseasyousaygood-bye.63.

__________Returnanythingthatyouborrowfromaneighbor,suchastools,ingoodrepairandas

soonasyou’vefinishedwiththem.Replaceanythingthatbelongstoyourneighborthatyou,your

children,oryourpetsbreakorsoil.Makesurethatyourcarisnotblockingtheirdoorway.Such

randomactsofconsiderationwillhaveyourneighborstalking

—

andthetalkwillbegood.64.

__________

Ifyouvalueafriendshipwithyourneighbors,spendtimewiththem.Whatbetterway

tomeetyourneighborsthantoinvitethemtoaninformalbarbecue,poolparty,orholidayopen

house?Betteryet,youmightevenconsiderthrowingaget-togetherintheirhonor.Deliverthe

invitationsinpersontoeveryonewholivesonyourstreetandchatwitheachforfiveminutesbefore

movingontothenexthouse.Thisway,youwillgetanideaofwhatyourneighborsarelikesothat

youcanplanforappropriatefoodandmusic.65.

___________Inagoodrelationship,it’sreallythelittlethingsthatcount.Helptobringinthemail

fortheelderlyneighborwhenthereisaheavyrain.Whenyourneighborgorgetstotakeinhisrubbish

cans,rollthembackintohisyard.Ifyou’retrulyconcerned,you’llknowwhenyourneighborneeds

somecheeringup

—

abunchofflowersorahelpinghandwhenit’sneeded.Allittakestodevelop

yourrelationshipwithneighborsistherespectfortheirfeelings.參考答案：CEFDB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文回答問題（注意題后的字數(shù)要求）。IntheUnitedStates，traintransportationisunpopularcomparedwithcarsandairplanes．Mostpeopleliketravelingbycarorbyair.OfficialsoftheUnitedStatesDepartmentofTransportationmadeastudyin2001．ThestudyisabouthowmanymilesAmericanstraveledbydifferentmeansoftransportation．Theyonlystudiedtripslongerthan50miles．Thestudyshowedthatfifty-sixpercentofallmilesweretraveledinpersonalvehicle．Forty-onepercentweretraveledinanairplane．Twopercentweretraveledinabus．Andlessthanonepercentofmilesweretraveledinatrain.AmtrakisthenationalprovideroftraintransportationintheUnitedStates．Inthepasttenyears，thenumberofitspassengershasincreasedbyeighteenpercent．Althoughthenumberofpassengershasincreased，itisstillverysmallnow．IncountriessuchasFrance，Germany，orJapan，morepeopleusetrains．Thereareseveralreasonswhymanypeople__________________________．Firstly，Americanslovetodrivetheirowncars．Onhighways，carscantravelasfastastrains．ThesehighwaysconnectallmajorcitiesinAmerica．Secondly，manytravelersliketobeindependent．Whentheyusetheirowncarstheycandecidewhentotravel．Thirdly，manybusestravelbetweenmajorcities．Bustravelislesscostlythantraintravel.InahugecountryliketheUnitedStates，citiesarefarawayfromeachother．Insomecases，travelfromonecitytoanotherbytrainmaytakemorethanaday．Airplanescancarrypassengersoverlongdistancesmuchfaster．Peoplewhodonotwanttospendlongtimetravelingbytraindecidetofly．Forthesepeoplesavingtimeisthemostimportantthing.76．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（Pleaseanswerwithin10words.）

77．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?It’sconvenientforpeopletodecidethestart-offtimewhentheytravelintheirowncars.

78．Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.（Pleaseanswerwithin10words.）