江蘇省常州市市實驗中學(xué)2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weattendlecturesintheschoolmeetingroomatweekend_______seatsmorethan800students.A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.it參考答案：A考查定語從句。句中的seats不是名詞，而是動詞，意為“容納”，注意審題，不能誤選whose；定語從句“_______seatsmorethan800students”的意思是，會議室能容納800多個學(xué)生，定語從句缺少主語，故選A。2.______Ifindsomeone______understandsmydislikefortheconventionaldrivewaymakesmeeternallygrateful．

A．What;that

B．When;who

C．Who;that

D．That;who參考答案：D略3.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksinvolvedoverandoveragain.A.withinB.except C.behindD.against參考答案：D4.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof

whenIwasababy.A.him

B.his

C.me

D.mine參考答案：C考查代詞。takeaphotoofsb意為給某人照相，此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為C。5.“Anawfulaccident___,however,occurtheotherday.”Theoldmanrepeated,tremblingallover.A.does B.did C.had D.hasto參考答案：B6.Thatrestaurantisextremelypopular,______youmayhavetowaittogetaseat.A.for

B.so

C.or

D.yet參考答案：B考查連詞的用法。句意：那家餐廳太火爆了，所以你很有可能需要等位。根據(jù)主從句之間的因果關(guān)系，故選擇B。7.Ican`tbelievehecouldjump_____high.Averymuch

Bsuch

Cthat

Dthis參考答案：C8.Littlejoycanequal________ofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.

A.

any

B.those

C.that

D.

some

參考答案：C9.Theresultofthefootballmatchwas2to2，________thesatisfactionofbothteams.

A.with

B.for

C.at

D.to參考答案：D略10.—Whydidn’tyoucometoMary’sbirthdaypartyyesterdayevening?—I

,butanunexpectedfriendcametoseeme.

A．wassupposedto

B．wassupposedtohave

C．wouldliketo

D．wouldliketohave參考答案：B解析：表示過去本應(yīng)做而實際未做的動作。11.Thebig-eyedgirlcamein,________acakewithtwo________candlesonit.

A.bring;lit

B.brought;lighted

C.carrying;lighted

D.taking;lighting

參考答案：C解析：

兩個動詞連用時若后一動詞沒有and連接，要用非謂語動詞；carry不表方向，只說“拿著”，light過去分詞作定語時用lighted不用lit。

12.—DoyouthinkEnglishshouldberemovedfromtheChinesegaokao?—______.Onthecontrary,greaterimportanceshouldbeattachedtoitinthisnationaltest.

A.Ican’tagreewithyoumore

B.Somuchthebetter

C.Notreally

D.That’sallright

參考答案：C13.

Withtheeconomiccrisisitis________difficultforauniversitygraduatetofindajobtoday.

A.similarly

B.equally

C.increasingly

D.possibly

參考答案：C14.—Haveyou________Bettyyet?—Notreally.Shewon’tforgivemeforhavingtoldherlies.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.madeupwith

D.keptupwith參考答案：C略15.Itisvitalto______toteenagersthesimplefactthat_______theInternetwillmoreorlessdoharmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth.

A.getacross;beingaddictedto

B.getover;addictedto

C.getthrough;addictingto

D.getdown;addictingthemselvesto[來源參考答案：A16.--IsthatWenfengRoadoverthere?

--It________be,I’mnotsure.

A.can

B.could

C.must

D.should參考答案：B二、新的題型17.InHangzhou,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryisnowassimpleasshoppingonline:click,pay41

waitfordelivery.Thecity’spubliclibraryrecentlylaunchedaprogramonWeChat,

42

popularChinesemessagingsoftware,enablingitsreaderstocheckoutbooksonlineandgetthem

43(deliver)totheirhomesatlowprices.Toenjoythe“Hangzhouenjoyablereading”service,onefirstneedstofollowthelibrary’sofficialWeChataccount,

44

providesalistofbooks.Afterpickingbooks,borrowersarerequired

45

(present)theinformationsuchastheirlibrarymembershipcards,cellphonenumbersandsoon.Theselecteditemswillbedeliveredbyexpresswithinthreedaysafterpayments.Eachreadercanborrowupto5booksonceand20booksatmost

46

total.Thebookscanbeborrowedforupto40days.Readersnowcanborrowthelibrary’smostpopularbooksinthisway.Theonlinebookswillberenewedandenriched

47

(gradual)accordingtoreaders’borrowinghabitsand

48

(prefer).AttheendofDecember,thelibrary’soldandclassicbooks

49

(put)onlinetoo,makingthetotalnumberofbooksavailableandbringingborrowersalotof

50

(convenient).參考答案：41.and 42.a

43.delivered 44.which 45.to

present46.in

47.gradually

48.preferences

49.willbeput50.convenience三、閱讀理解18.ThousandsoftaxidriversinShenyang,Liaoningprovince,reportedlyblockedstreetswiththeircarsonSundayinprotestagainstunlicensedcarsusingtaxi-hiringapps(打車軟件)andapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesprovidingpassengerservices,includinghigh-endcars.Althoughthedriversalsocomplainedaboutthewithdrawalofthefuelsubsidy(補貼)bythegovernment,theirmaincomplaintwasthelossofbusinessbecauseoftherisingnumberofInternet-basedcarservicescompanies.OnWednesday,newsreportscamethatBeijingtransportauthoritieswilltakemeasurestostoptheillegal“taxibusiness”ofprivatecarsthroughthenewlyrisingInternetapps,followingthefootstepsofShenyangandNanjing.ItisnotyetclearhowtheShenyangcitygovernmentwillhandletheissueandwhetheritwilldeclaretheservicesofferedbymarketleaderssuchasDidiDache,ataxi-hiringappproviderbackedbyTencentHoldings,andKuaidiDacheillegal.ButShanghaitransportregulators(交通管理機構(gòu))havesetarule,bybanningDidiZhuanche,orcarservicesofferedbyDidiDacheinDecember.Suchregulations(規(guī)定)willcauseasetback(挫折)tothecar-hiringcompaniesandinvestorsthatarewaitingtocashinonthepotentiallyboomingbusiness.Justlastmonth,DidiDachegot$700millioninfundingfromglobalinvestors,includingSingaporestateinvestmentcompanyTemasekHoldings,RussianinvestmentcompanyDSTGlobalandTencent.Besides,themarketisuncertainthatKuaidiDacheisabouttofinalizeitslatestroundoffundingaftergetting$800millionfromglobalinvestors.Regulatoryuncertainties,however,couldcastashadowonthefutureoftheInternet-basedcar-hiringservices,whichhavebecomepopularinmostofChina’sbigcities.Tobefair,thesecompanies’businessmodelisanythingbutbad.Forexample,DidiZhuancheworkssidebysidewithestablishedcarrentalcompaniestoprovidehigh-endcarservicemainlyforbusiness-peoplethroughtheInternetandmobilephoneapps.Everylinkinthisbusinessmodelchainhaslegalcompaniesandservices.Hence,itishardtodefineitasillegalandbanit.33.WhydidtaxidriversinShenyangblockthestreetswiththeirvehicles?A.Becausetheywantedtheauthoritytoincreasetheirdrivingallowances.B.Becausetheywantedtobetaughthowtousethetaxi-hiringapps.C.Becausetheywantedtomaketheirmaincomplaintsknowntotheauthority.D.Becausetheywantedtoappealtopassengersnottohiretheprivatecars.34.Theauthor’sattitudetobanninginternetcar-hiringserviceis______.A.positive

B.negative

C.neutral(中立的)

D.unclear35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisfalseaccordingtothepassage?A.TheproblemreferredtointhepassageexistsinallcitiesB.App-basedcarrentalisfunctionaltosomedegreeC.Thegovernmentshouldregulatetheapp-basedcarrentalmarketD.DidiDacheisaChina-foreignjointcompany參考答案：33.C34.B35.A34.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Regulatoryuncertainties,however,couldcastashadowonthefutureoftheInternet-basedcar-hiringservices和Tobefair,thesecompanies’businessmodelisanythingbutbad.可知作者認為這樣會給將來的基于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的汽車租賃服務(wù)投下陰影，公司的經(jīng)營模式是不好的。作者對此的觀點是反對的，故選B.35.A細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段BeijingfollowingthefootstepsofShenyangandNanjing.可知A錯誤；根據(jù)第一段a