2020年長(zhǎng)沙市初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷英語注意事項(xiàng)：1、答題前，請(qǐng)考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考室和座位號(hào)；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；TOC\o"1-5"\h\z3、答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)考生注意各大題題號(hào)后面的答題提示;4、請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩邊.試卷分四個(gè)部分，共8頁，76小題，時(shí)量120分鐘，滿分120分.所力技能（兩部分，共20小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.（共5小題，計(jì)5分〉1.WhodidSallyspendlastweekendwith?Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Hercousins.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofdogs?friendly.B.Cute.C.Helpful.WhereisTom'snewmobilephonenow?Onthedesk.B.Inthebookcase.C.Onthesofa.Howdoestheboygotothelibrary?Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.Whenwi11theyvisitthemuseum?A.ThisThursday.B.NextMonday.C.NextThursday.第二節(jié)聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自.每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自后有2—3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)逸項(xiàng)中逃出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.（共15小題，計(jì)15分）聽第六段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題WhattimedidJackgettoschoolyesterday?At7:30a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At8:30a.m.WhywasJacklateforschoolyesterday?A.Becauseofastorm.Becauseofabadcold.Becauseofatrafficaccident聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題HowdoesthemanspendtheSpringFestiva1?A.Bystayinghome.B.Bytraveling.C.ByvisitingparentsWhatdotheyplantodonextSpringFestiva1?A.Goskating.B.Gotothebeach.C.Visitacity.聽第八段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.InarestaurantC.InasupermarketHowmuchshouldthemanpay?A.100yuan.B.150yuanC.200yuan聽第九段對(duì)話，回答第12至14小題.Howoftendoesthesonvisithismother?A.Twiceaweek.B.TwiceamonthC.TwiceayearWhatdoesthesonhavetodobeforehavingawalk?A.CheckhisemailB.AnswerthetelephoneC.DothedishesWherewillthewomanwaitforherson?A.Inthekitchen.B.InthelivingroomC.Inthestudy.聽第十段對(duì)話，回答第15至17小題。WhatdidTinaliketodoinhersparetimeinSydney?A.Gotothebeach.B.GoshoppingC.Joinc1ubs.HowlongdidTinastaythere?A.Foraboutamonth.B.Forabouthalfayear.C.Foraboutayear.WhenwillTinatravelagain?A.NextJune.B.NextOctoberC.NextDecember

聽下面的獨(dú)白，回答第18至20小題。Whatwilltheheadmasterdotomorrowmorning?lntroducetheschooltothelisteners.Tellthelistenersinterestingstories.Visitthelabbuildingwiththelisteners.Whenwil1apartybeheldforthe1isteners?A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnTuesdayevening.C.OnWednesdaymorningWherewillthelistenersgobytrainat3:00p.m.?A.BrooklynBridge.B.CentralParkC.WashingtonD.C.n.知識(shí)運(yùn)用（兩部分，共20小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)語法填空從A、BC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空.（共10小題，計(jì)10分〉—He11o,JohnThisisMike.Whatareyoudoingnow?—rmwatchingafootballmatch.Itstartedat7:30p.m.andonforanotheronehour.A.hasbeenB.wasC.willbe一April22nd，peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDayinthecountryside?A.InB.AtC.On一There'sinthecity.Whynothaveapicnicinthecountryside?一Great.DaweishanMountainmightbeagoodchoice.A.interestingsomethingB.nothinginterestingC.anythinginteresting一carefully，please!Lookattheroadsign.Thereisaschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.Driving一Isthereanybodywhocanlendmeaband?一rmafraidnot.Youknow，youaresupposedtodependonA.myselfB.yourselfC.themselvesNotonlymyparentsbuta1somysistercrazyabouttheTVplayintheNameofPeople.A.IsB.areC.havebeenSorry,——Philips，youSorry,Mum.I'llstoprightaway.

A.canB.mayC.mustA.canB.mayC.must28.Sharedbikes,whichareenvironmentallyfriendly,quitepopularamongbigcitiesinChinasincelastApri1becameB.havebecomeC.willbecomeWe'llachieveourdreamssomedaywekeeptryingandnevergiveupaslongasB.eventhoughC.sothat30.一Couldyoupleasetellme?一Fortwoweeks..howsoonhewillbebackhowlonghewillbeawayhowlongwillhebeaway第二節(jié)詞語填空通讀下面的短艾，掌握其大意，然后從各題所繪的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案.（共10小題，計(jì)10分）Afatherandhisdaughterwereflyingakiteinthepark.Theyoungdaughterwasalittlebittired,sotheytooka31onthebench（凳子）.Whenthedaughtersawanoldmansellingapples,sheaskedherfathertobuyheranapple.Herfatherdidn'tbringmuchmoneywithhim.butitwasenoughtobuytwoapples.Sohedid.andgave32ofthemtohisdaughter,smiling.Hisdaughterheldoneappleinherlefthandandtheotherintherighthand.Thenthefatheraskedherifshecould33oneoftheappleswithhim.Whenthegirlheardthis,shequicklytookabite（咬）fromoneapple.Andbeforeherfathercouldspeak,shealsotookabitefromthe34apple.Thefatherwas35.Hewonderedwhatmistakehemadesothathisdaughteractedinsuchagreedy（貪婪的）way.HewaslostinthoughtPerhapshewasjustthinkingtoomuch.Hisdaughterwastoo36understandaboutsharingandgiving.Asmiledisappearedfromhisface.Suddenly，hisdaughterwithanappleinherlefthandsaid，“Daddy，havethisone!Itismuchjuicierand37"Herfatherwasspeechless.Hefelt38aboutmakingthejudgment（判斷）soquicklyaboutasmallchild.Buthissmile39knowingwhyhisdaughterquicklytookabitefromeachapple.

someDon'tjudgeanythingordrawaconclusion(結(jié)論)tooquickly.40sparesomemoretimetounderstandthingsbetter.31.A.walkB.showerC.break32.A.bothB.eitherC.neither33.A.cutB.washC.share34.A.firstB.secondC.third31.A.walkB.showerC.break32.A.bothB.eitherC.neither33.A.cutB.washC.share34.A.firstB.secondC.thirdC.movedA.satisfiedB.surprisedC.movedA.braveB.sillyC.youngC.saltierA.sweeterB.bittererC.saltierA.proudB.greatC.badA.wentawayB.camebackC.ranoffA.AlwaysB.NeverC.Seldom川.閱讀技能(三部分，共25小題，計(jì)50分)第-節(jié)圖表理解閱讀下列圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子.（共5小題，計(jì)10分）ZooOneDayPassAdu1tsSeniors(Aged60andabove)Children(Ages6-17)$24$20$12$24$20$12-Childrenaged5andunderFREE-FREEParking-9:30a.m.—5:00p.m.sevendaysawee，andsheneedstopay,，andsheneedstopay,Mrs.Smithtakesher5-year-01dsontothezoo$24B.$36C.$44TheZooPassabovetel1susthatthezooisforoldpeoplethezoooffersfreeparkingthezooopenseveryday

TheYouthDailynewspapergroupislookingfortwoEnglish-Ianguagebusinesseditors（編輯）fortheinternationalteam.Applicants（申請(qǐng)人）shouldhelptheeditor-in-chief（主編）setgoalsandworkoncompletingthemgivecreativeideas,beabletorewriteartic1esifnecessaryandgivelessonstotheteammemberswhohavelitt1eexperienee.?workhardtofinishthetasksontime.?haveatleastthreeyearsexperienee.Ifyoujoinus,?haveatleastthreeyearsexperienee.Ifyoujoinus,you'llfreelunch80%medicalcostsevendays'paidleaveget?11publicholidaysandareturntoyourhometownIfyouareinterestedinit,youcanfirstwritetojob@.Ifyouareinterestedinit43.TheYouthDailynewspapergroupofferseverythingbelowEXCEPTtotheeditors.A.freelunchB.allmedicalcostC.publicholidaysA.freelunchB.allmedicalcostC.publicholidays44.lfyouwanttogetthejob,youcanTheYouthDailynewspapergroupfirst44.lfyouwanttogetthejobcallB.visitC.emailFromthechart（圖表）,weknowthatapplicantsarerequiredtobegoodatwritinganyonewhohasworkedfortwoyearscangetthejobworkersofTheYouthDailydon'tneedtopayforhousing第二節(jié)短文理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子.（共15小題，計(jì)30分）Almosteveryonehasaquestionortwoaboutlivinginspace.Whatislifereallylikeinspace?Andwhatdoastronauts（宇航員）dothere?AstronautslivinginspacehavehavesamehygieneneedsaspeopledoonEarth.Whentheywakeup,theywashtheirhair,brushtheirteethandgotothebathroomaswel1.However,becauseofmicrogravity（微重力）,astronautstakecareofthemselvesindifferentways.Forexample,theyuseakindofspecialmattertowashtheirhairandlegrestraints（腿部固定裝置）topositionthemselveswhentheyusethetoilet.Astronautseatthreemea1saday:breakfast,lunchanddinner.Somefoodcanbeeateninthenaturalformsuchasfruit.Otherfoodsrequireaddingwatersuchasnoodles.Therearenofridgesinspace,sospacefoodmustbestoredandpreparedproperlytoavoidgoingbad.Besidesmorningroutine（常規(guī)）andeatinginspace,astronautsperformmanytasksincludingcheckingmachines,updatingcomputerequipment（更新電腦設(shè)備）,etc.Atthesametime,thecontrolcenteronEarthsendsmessagetotheastronautsthroughvoiceoremai1withnewinstructionstoassistthemintheirdailyroutines.What'smore,livinginspaceisnotjustallworkandnoplay.Apopularwayofrelaxationislookingoutofthewindow.Andtheycanalsoenjoythemselvesbywatchingmovies,readingbooks,playingcardsandtalkingtotheirfamiliesduringtheirfreetimeTheunderlinedword“hygiene”inthispassageprobablymeansinChinese.衛(wèi)生B.飲食C.心理Asforeatinginspace,whichstatementisNOTtrue?AstronautseatthreemealsadayaspeopledoonEarthFruitcanbeeateninthenaturalformFoodcanbekeptfreshinfridges.What'sthemainideaofParagraph（段落）Four?A.Eatinginspace.B.Workinginspace.C.RelaxinginspaceBesidescheckingthemachinesandupdatingcomputerequipment，astronautsalsoneedtointheirdailyworkA.communicatewithfriendsonEarth

controlthepeopleatthecontrolcenteronEarthreceivethemessagesandfollowtheinstructionsfromthecontrolcenteronEarthFromthispassage,welearnthatlifeinspaceisexactlythesameaslifeonEarthlivinginspaceisdifferentbutinterestingastronautshavelittlefreetimeinspaceBAcollegegraduate（畢業(yè)生）fromShanxinamedWuJuncreateda9“WeChatguide”.Withdrawingsandsimplewords,thestep-by-stepguideexplainshowtosendmessages,takepicturesandmakevideocalls.Wumadetheguideforherparents.“Myparentsaregettingold.Theyneedaneasywaytolearnhowtousetechnology.”shesaid。Wu'sexperieneeiscommonnowadays,Worldwide,40percentofparentslearnaboutnewtechnologies,includingcomputersmobileInternetandsocialmedia（媒體）,fromtheirchildren,accordingtoastudy.Parentsusedtoteachtheirkidsaboutalmosteverything.Nowforthefirsttime,theteachersbecomethestudents.whilethestudentsturnintotheteachers.Thechangeofrolescomesfromtherapiddevelopmentofsocietyandtechnology,saysZhouXiaohong,aprofessor（教授）fromNanjingUniversity,ZhousaidtheInternetandotherformsofmediagivechildrenwaystogetinformationbesidesfromaskingoldergenerations（輩）.Asaresult,intheageofinformation,it'spossiblethatchildrenknowmorethantheirparentsdo.It'sreportedthat56.7percentofInternetusersand67.2percentofsocialmediausersinChinaareundertheageof3O.Theyounggenerationusuallyactsasalink（橋梁）bet:weentheirfamiliesandthenewenvironment.Whentheyteachtheirparentsnewtechnologies,parentscanconnecttothenewworldbythemselves.InWu'seyes,teachingherparentsaboutWeChatbringsherclosertoherparents.“Peoplecancommunicatemorebyusingnewtechnology.Whyshouldwekeepourparentsout?”saidWu51.Wu's9.Wu's9“WeChatguide”madeitforherparentstolearnthenewtechnology.A.harderB.simplerC.slowerWhathascausedthechangeofrolesaboutteachinginthefamily?Therapiddevelopmentofsocietyandtechnology.Thegrowingnumbersofoldpeople.Theunscientificdesign（設(shè)計(jì)）ofthenewtechnologyWhyisitpossiblethatchildrenknowmorethantheirparentsdo?Becausechildrenhavebettermemories.BecausechildrenhavemorewaystogetinformationBecausetheirparentsrefusetoacceptnewthingsWhatdoesWuthinkofthephenomenon（現(xiàn)象）thatkidsteachparents?Thereisnoneedforparentstolearnnewtechnology.Parentsaresupposedtolearnnewtechnologybythemselves.ChildrenshouldteachtheirparentsnewtechnologytomakecommunicationconvenientWecaninfer（推斷）fromthepassagethatA.it'snevertoooldtolearna11'swe11thatendswe11agoodbeginningishalfdoneWithtime,everythingchanges.Sodomagazinecovers.ThefollowingarethreeofthemostpopularmagazinesintheU.S.Let'stakealookathowtheircovershavechangedoverthepastcenturies.?TimeTimeisbestknownforitsredborder（鑲邊）.Thecoverphotosanddesignsarealmostthesameforages—aphotoofafamouspersonwithbold（粗體）texttodrawyourattention.Thecovercontinuestofeature（以為特色）America'siconsyearafteryear—frompresidentstopopstars.NationalGeographicBeingaroundformorethanacentury,thedesignofNationalGeographic,especiallyofthecover,hasgonethroughmanychanges.Themagazineisperhapsbestknownforitsamazingphotography—yetitwasn'tshapeduntilthe1960s.Ithasalsodoneagreatjobdesigningitsfamousyellowborder..SeventeenTheSeventeenlogo（標(biāo)識(shí)）hasstayedthesame,butalmosteveryelseaboutthedesignhaschanged.Therewasatimewhenthecoverwassimple.Andthenthingsjustgotmoreandmorecluttered（雜舌L）.Themagazinecover'sjobistosellthemagazine—ithas10standoutfromtheothers.Sothedesignstartstogetlouderandlouder.Buthonestly,youmightgetabitofaheadachewhenyoulookattheSeventeencoversfortoolongWhatdoestheunderlinedword“icons”inthispassagemeaninChinese?A.軼事B.時(shí)政C.偶像WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutNationalGeographic?Ithasahistoryofmorethanahundredyears.Ithadamazingphotographyinthe1950s.ItisfamousforitsyellowborderAccordingtothelastparagraph,maymakeamagazinesellwellA.specialcoversB.goodwritersC.fantasticadsThewriterthinksthecoversofSeventeenbecameA.ComfortableB.pleasantC.clutteredWhatcouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?Thechangesofmagazinecolors.Thechangesofmagazinecovers.Thechangesofmagazinelogos第三節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題.（共5小題，計(jì)10分）“MayweallbeblessedwithIongevity.Thoughmilesapart,wearestillabletosharethebeautyofmoontogether（但愿人長(zhǎng)久，干里共嬋娟）.”wroteSuShi，apoet

duringtheSongDynasty,inhiswell—knownpoemtohisyoungerbrotherSuZhe.Themoonisatitsbrightestonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofthelunarca1endar（陰歷）.Onthisday,peoplecelebrateMid——AutumnFestivalIthasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularitya11overthecountry.InancientChina,thatdaywasaharvest（收獲）festiva1becausecrops（莊稼）wereharvestedduringthatperiod.Itwasatimeforrelaxationandcelebration.JustlikeThanksgivinginWesterncountries.familiesalsotrytogettogetherfortheMid—AutumnFestivalinChina.Usually.nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusytheyare.peoplewilltrytoreturnhomeforthecelebration.TheMid—Autumnhasitsownspecialfoodjustas0thertraditiona1Chineseholidays.PeopleeatmooncakeswithfillingssuchassugarandeggsTheroundshapeofthecakemakesitlooklikethefullmoon.Thefullmoonandmooncakesstandforfamilyreunion（團(tuán)聚）Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon,eatmooncakesandfruit,sharethestories.andexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholiveafar.WhodidSuShiwritethepoemforinParagraphOne?WhywastheMid—AutumnFestivalaharvestfestivalinancientChina?DoThanksgivingandtheMid—AutumnFestivalhaveanythingincommon?Whatdothefullmoonandmooncakesstandfor?HowdopeoplespendthenightoftheMid—AutumnFestival?（Listatleastthreeactivities）IV.寫作技能（三部分，共11小題，計(jì)30分）第一節(jié)語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英艾或中文.（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Startinghighschoolcanbedifficult.Everyoneisnervousandnobodyknowswheretogoforclasses但是別擔(dān)Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous.too.66.但是別擔(dān)心，因?yàn)槟悴皇枪律硪蝗恕ouaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage,andwehaveseveraltips（貝占士）foryoutofollow.Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.67.ltiseasiersaidthandone.Buttrytotakeadeepbreathandfindyourvoice.Don'tbeafraidtoapproach（接近）people.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.Sitinthemiddleofthec1assroomwithasmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.Joinclubs.Takepartinafter—schoo1activitiesthatinterestyou.68.盡量在俱樂部里交朋友。Ifyoudon'tjoinanything.youwillbejustgoingtoc1assandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocia1Stayc1ean.Noonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomeoneover.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.69.Youaresupposedtomakeyourselflookc1eanandtidy,whateveryouwear.Berespectful（尊重的）ofpeople'sdifferences.70.Everyonehashisorherownopinionoftheworld.Andeveryonebe1ievesindifferentthings.It'sagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.第二節(jié)情景交際通讀下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容.（共5小題，計(jì)10分）A:Jeff，71?B:Yes，MumIfinishedmyhomeworkafewminutesago.A:Butwhatareyoudoingnow?B:72.Ijustwanttorelaxmyself.A:lsthatalsoyourhomework?B:Notreally.Butthevideoiswellworthwatching,Isuppose.A:Youdo?73?B:It'sabouttheBeltandRoad（“一帶一路”）.74?A:Yes,l'vejustheardsomethingaboutthatontheradio.Anyway,itmaybealittlebithardforyoutounderstand.B:Alittlebithard?youmustbejoking.Inthevideo,theconversationbetweenthefatherandthedaughterexplainsthetopiclivelyandclearly.A:Itdoes?CanIwatchitwithyou?B:75」promiseyou'llfinditamazingandinteresting.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（計(jì)10分）76.為了慶祝同學(xué)們順利畢業(yè)和感謝老師們的辛勤培育，你班將于下周五晚上在教室舉行畢業(yè)晚會(huì)（graduationparty）。假如你是班長(zhǎng)李華，請(qǐng)你就晚會(huì)的活動(dòng)安排、需要協(xié)助的具體事項(xiàng)等給全班罔學(xué)寫-個(gè)邀請(qǐng)函。要求：（1）注意邀請(qǐng)函的寫作特點(diǎn)；（2）80詞左右（開頭和結(jié)底已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；（3）信中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名