浙江省杭州市市商貿(mào)職業(yè)中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lilyissoshythatwheneversheisintroducedtostrangers,shealways______atthemquicklyandthenlooksdownattheground.

A.stares B.glances

C.glares

D.points參考答案：B2.Thekindladydevotedallherlifeto_____thosehomelesschildren.A.help

B.behelping

C.helping

D.beinghelped參考答案：C3.Aswe______thebigcrowd,Igot______frommyfamily.

A.joined;separated

B.joinedin;separated

C.joined;lost

D.joinedin;missed參考答案：C4.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You________come，andwhatapity!A．mighthave

B．shouldhave C．couldhave

D．wouldhave參考答案：B略5.Thereareseveralgirlsstandinginfrontofthegym,but________areknowntome.A.neither

B.none C.noone D.no參考答案：B6.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with

B.equipping;withC.toequip;for

D.equipping;for參考答案：B略7.----Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?---I’dliketo,butI’mafraidI

averyimportantmeetingwhenyoureturn.A.anattending B.wasattendingC.willbeattending D.willhaveattended參考答案：C8.China______therelevantpartiestokeepcalmandadoptaresponsibleattitude.

A.suggests

B.urges

C.insists

D.hopes參考答案：B略9.Ihavebeenlookingformylostcatforthreedays,butIstill______it.A.didn’tfind

B.don’tfind

C.hadn’tfound

D.haven’tfound參考答案：D10.Theymadeabet_____thewhitehorse.

A.for

B.with

C.on

D.in

參考答案：C略11.Sheseldomsmiles;____,IhaveseenhersmileonlyonceortwicesinceIcame.A.indeed

B.instead

C.however

D.anyhow參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：她很少笑，事實上，自從我來這兒以來，我只見過她笑過一兩次。A.indeed事實上；B.instead相反；C.however然而；D.anyhow總之，無論如何。indeed作“事實上,真正地”解時,多用來補充說明自己論點的正確,以達到進一步加深印象的目的。故A選項正確。12.AttheairportIrecognizedhereasilybecauseherredhair_______inthecrowd.A.stoodup

B.stoodout

C.stoodfor

D.stoodby參考答案：B13.His________oftheirmisunderstandingmadeuslaugh.A．instruction B．explanationC．description

D．comprehension參考答案：Cdescription描述；explanation解釋；instruction指導；comprehension理解。句意為：他對他們之間誤會的描述讓我們捧腹大笑。14.WhenIwenthomeafterwork，Ifoundmyhouse________butnothing________.A．breakinginto；stolenB．brokeninto；stealingC．breakinginto；stealingD．brokeninto；stolen參考答案：D過去分詞作賓補，表示賓語與補語之間是被動關系。15.–Howdoyoufindthisfilm?

-Itisthebestfilm

.A.thatIhadseen

B.whichIhaveeverseenC.whichIsaw

D.thatIhaveeverseen參考答案：D16.---Hi,Tom,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?

---Sorry.________.A.It’srepairedB.It’sbeingrepairedC.IthasbeenrepairedD.Ithadbeenrepaired參考答案：B略17.Iwon’tgohomeuntilI_________thejob.

A.havedone

B.haddone

C.willdo

D.do參考答案：A18..語音知識（5分）選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項。1.please

A.bread

B.reason

C.health

D.break2.food

A.foot

B.good

C.look

D.cool3.wild

A.sit

B.trip

C.sight

D.sick4.patient

A.title

B.diet

C.contain

D.machine5.success

A．exciting

B．excuse

C.correct

D.official

參考答案：BDCDA略19.It________sometime_________Irealizedthetruth.A.was;before

B.is;beforeC.hasbeen;until

D.hasbeen;after參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1。5分，滿分15分）

（1）OncetherewasaboyinToronto.HisnamewasJimmy.Hestarteddrawingwhenhewasthreeyearsold,andwhenhewasfivehewasalreadyvery___31__atit.Hedrewmanybeautifulinterestingpictures,andmanypeople___32__hispictures.Theythoughtthisboywasgoingtobe___33__whenhewasalittleolder,andthentheyweregoingto___34__thesepicturesforalotofmoney.Jimmy'spictureswerequitedifferentfromother___35__becauseheneverdrewonallofthepaper.Hedrewon__36__ofit,andtheotherhalfwasalways__37__."That'sveryclever,"everybodysaid."__38__otherpeoplehaveeverdonethatbefore."Onedaysomebodyaskedhim,"Pleasetellme,Jimmy.Whydoyoudrawonthebottomhalfofyourpictures,__39__notonthetophalf?""BecauseI'msmall,"Jimmysaid,"andmybrushescan't___40_veryhigh."31.A.poor

B.sad

C.glad

D.good32.A.bought

B.brought

C.sold

D.took33.A.different

B.clever

C.famous

D.rich34.A.buy

B.show

C.leave

D.sell35.A.men's

B.people's

C.boy's

D.child's36.A.half

B.part

C.side

D.end37.A.full

B.empty

C.wrong

D.ready38.A.No

B.Some

C.Any

D.Many39.A.then

B.and

C.but

D.or40.A.change

B.turn

C.pull

D.reach

參考答案：31-----35

DACDB

36---40

ABACD21.IhavesaidenoughtoyouaboutthefactthatnotwonativespeakersofEnglishspeakitalike,butperhapsyouarecleverenoughtoaskmewhetherImyselfspeakitinthesameway.Imust

36

atoncethatIdonot.Nobodydoes.Iamatpresentspeakingtoanaudienceofmanythousandsofgramophonists（學話者）,manyof

37

aretryinghardtofollowmywords,syllablebysyllable.IfIweretospeaktoyouascarelesslyasIspeaktomywifeathome,thisrecordwouldbe

38

;andifIweretospeaktomywifeathomeascarefullyasIamspeakingtoyou,shewouldthinkthatIwasgoingmad.AsapublicspeakerIhavetotakecarethateverywordIsayisheardclearlyatthefar

39

oflargehallscontainingthousandsofpeople.“Butathome,whenIhavetoconsideronlymywifesitting

40

sixfeetofmeatbreakfast,Itakesolittlepainswithmyspeechthatveryoften,

41

givingmetheexpectedanswer,shesays,“Don’tmumble,anddon’tturnyouheadawaywhenyouspeak.Ican’thearawordyouaresaying.”Andshealsoisalittlecareless.SometimesIhavetosay“what”twoorthreetimesduringourmeal.Andshe

42

meofgrowingdeaferanddeafer,thoughshedoesnotsayso,because,asIamnowoverseventy,itmightbetrue.Weallhavecompanymanners.Ifyouwereto

43

astrangefamilyandtolistenthroughthekeyholebeforegoingin---notthatIwouldsuggestforamomentthatyouarecapableofdoingsuchaveryunladylikeorungentlemanlikething;butstill,if,inyourenthusiasmforstudyinglanguagesyoucouldbringyourselftodoitjustforafewsecondstohearhowafamilyspeaktooneanotherwhenthereis

44

listeningtothem,andthenwalkintotheroomandhearhowvery

45

theyspeakinyourpresence,thechangewouldsurpriseyou.Evenwhenourhomemannersareasgoodasourcompanymanners---andofcoursetheyoughttobebetter---theyarealwaysdifferent;andthedifferenceisgreaterinspeechthaninanythingelse.36.

A.

accept

B.admit

C.refuse

D.deny37.

A.them

B.whom

C.who

D.us38

A.useful

B.useless

C.important

D.helpful39.

A.end

B.side

C.distance

D.length40.

A.

by

B.at

C.from

D.within41.

A.otherthan

B.insteadof

C.apartfrom

D.exceptfor42.

A.excuses

B.thinks

C.suspects

D.accuses43.

A.callat

B.dropby

C.callon

D.dropin44.

A.someoneelse

B.nobody

C.nobodyelse

D.someone45.

A.strangely

B.politely

C.calmly

D.differently參考答案：36-40BBBAD

41-45BCCCD三、閱讀理解22.Theyoungestoffivechildreninapoorfamily,ClaraBartonwasbornonChristmasDay1821inOxford.BeforetheCivilWar,Clara’smostfamousachievement(成就)wastheestablishment(建立)ofafreepublicschoolinNewJersey.Heronlymedicalexperiencebeforethewarwaswhenshecaredforhersickbrotherfortenmonths.Duringthewar,Clarasoondevotedherselftosavingthewoundedsoldierswhoneededmedicalsupplies.Becauseofhersuccessfuloperation,shewaspraisedbytheU.S.general,WilliamHammond,andwasallowedtotravelwitharmyambulances.Forthenextthreeyears,ClaratraveledalongwiththearmyoperationsthroughoutVirginiaandSouthCarolina.Inaddition,shealsoformedaprogramatCampParole,wheresheattemptedtofindanysoldierwhowasmissinginthewar.Uponthewar’sendin1865,Clarasetupaninformationcentertoaidinlocatingmissingsoldiers.Meanwhile,shemadelecturesquitefrequently,andasaresultofexhaustion(筋疲力盡),threeyearslaterin1868,shesufferedabreakdownandwenttoSwitzerlandtorecover.ClaraBartonwastrulyagreatAmericanwhodevotedherlifetohumanbeings.29.ClaraBartonwasborninOxfordin

.A.1821

B.1824

C.1865

D.186830.WhatcanwelearnaboutClaraBartonfromthefirstparagraph?A.Shewasborninarichfamily.

B.Shewastheonlychildofherfamily.C.Sheestablishedafreepublicschool.

D.Shehadlotsofmedicalexperiencebeforethewar.31.Whatistherightorderforthefollowingevent?a.ClarasetupaprogramatCampParole.

b.Claraestablishedafreepublicschool.c.ClarawenttoSwitzerlandtorecover.

d.Claratraveledwitharmyambulances.A.abcd

B.abdc

C.badc

D.bdac32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ClaraBarton’sfamily.

B.ClaraBartonandherachievements.C.ClaraBarton’sarmylife.

D.ClaraBarton’sprogramatCampParole.參考答案：29.A

30.C

31.D

32.B試題分析：ClaraBarton出身于5個孩子的貧窮家庭，她照顧生病的弟弟，建立了免費的學校；內(nèi)戰(zhàn)中幫助救助士兵，戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束后為尋找失蹤的士兵而四處奔走，她的一生都在付出奉獻。29.A

細節(jié)理解題。文章第一句話就介紹…ClaraBartonwasbornonChristmasDay1821inOxford.故選A。30.C

細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段介紹她出身貧寒，兄弟姐妹5個。在內(nèi)戰(zhàn)前照顧過生病的弟弟，BeforetheCivilWar,Clara’smostfamousachievement(成就)wastheestablishment(建立)ofafreepublicschoolinNewJersey提示我們選C。31.D細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段說BeforetheCivilWar,Clara’smostfamousachievement(成就)wastheestablishment(建立)ofafreepublicschoolinNewJersey.；第二段說在內(nèi)戰(zhàn)中表現(xiàn)出色，shewasallowedtotravelwitharmyambulances.內(nèi)戰(zhàn)期間shealsoformedaprogramatCampParole來幫助尋找失蹤的士兵；最后一段介紹threeyearslaterin1868,shesufferedabreakdownandwenttoSwitzerlandtorecover.，故選D。32.B

細節(jié)理解題。本文介紹了Clare的偉大成就。故選A。23.Somepeoplesaythatcitylivinginthe21stcenturyisstressfulandoffersnoadvantages,butIdon’tagreewiththemcompletely.Withthedevelopmentofhigh-techandtheimprovementoflivingqualities,moreandmorepeoplecrowdedintocity,whichleadstotheuncontrollableurbanization(城市化).Becauseofthis,someofthelargestcitiesmustbefairlyoppressive(壓抑的)placesinwhichtoliveifyouareshortofmoneyorunemployed.However,forthosewithmuchincome,acityprovidescolor1fulenvironmentwhichenablespeopletoenjoytheirmodernlife.Inthatcase,Ibelievetheadvantagesofurbanlivingfaroutweighfromitsshortcomings.Regardingshopping,asforme,ratherthanclickontheInternettogetwhatIwant,Iprefertowindowshop.Allkindsofshoppingmallsandsupermarketslocatedincitycentrereallycontentme.What’smore,alargecity’sserviceevencoversnumbersofthesurroundingtownsandbenefitsmanypeople.Intermsofentertainment,cityresidentsareusuallyspoiledforchoice,fromamusementparktosportstadium,whoeveryouarewillfindexactlywhatyouneed.Maybegoingtoaconcerttonightandvisitingmuseumstomorrow.Cityalwayscontainsvariousactivitiesandfullofenergy.Cityalsoprovidesbetteropportunitieswithsomanychoicesandchallenges.Citieswithuniversitiesofferhigh-standardeducationsothatgraduatesfromtheseplacesalwaysgetidealjobswithconsiderablesalary.Everydayinthebusinessdistrict,youcanseeafiercecompetitionamongthoselargecompanies,whilethereareexactlyplacesthatmaygivebirthtotalents.Manypeoplemaycomplainaboutthetrafficjamorpollutioninthecity,butIthinkwithsomeusefulmeasurestotake,ourcitywillbemorehabitableratherthanstressful.12.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthepassage?A.Citylivinginthe21stcenturyisstressful.B.Cityprovidesmoreconveniencesandpleasures.C.Citylivingbringsgreattroubletotheyouth..D.Cityisgraduallydyingou