Unit4IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

1.會(huì)認(rèn)讀并能默寫本單元黑體單詞，會(huì)認(rèn)讀非黑體單詞。2.能熟記本單元重點(diǎn)短語和句型，達(dá)到能讀能翻。3.熟記本單元語法和知識(shí)點(diǎn)，要能學(xué)以致用。一、詞匯填空1.—Cindy,whatkindofrestaurantsdoyoulike?—Ip

restaurantsthatcanprovidecustomerswithfreeWi-Fi.2.Noneedtohurry.You'vegotp

oftime.3.Thesongr

lifeandtouchestheheartsofpeople.4.Thet

numberofthestudentsinourclassis45,twentygirlsandtwenty-fiveboys.5.It'sgoingtobewindytomorrow.Pleases

thewindows.1、prefer2、plenty3、reflects4、total5、shut定語從句1.在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。被定語從句修飾的詞叫做先行詞。定語從句必須放在先行詞之后。定語從句主要由關(guān)系代詞that,which,who(賓格是whom,所有格是whose)和關(guān)系副詞when,why,where引導(dǎo)。.2.關(guān)系詞的作用：①引導(dǎo)定語從句；②代替先行詞；③充當(dāng)句子成分。3.先行詞是人，定語從句由that,who,whom引導(dǎo)，先行詞是物，定語從句由that,which引導(dǎo)。關(guān)系代詞先行詞句子成分例句thatsb./sth.主語、賓語Thisisthepresentthathegavemeformybirthday.Thedumplings(that)Imadeweredelicious.whichsth.主語、賓語Adictionaryisabookwhichgivesthemeaningofwords.Thefish(which)weboughtwerenotfresh.whosb.主語、賓語Thepersonwhobrokethewindowmustpayforit.Thegirl(who)wemetyesterdayisLiLei’ssister.whomsb.賓語Theman(whom)Mr.Liistalkingwithismymathteacher.whosesb./sth.定語Thegirlwhosemotherisateacherstudiesveryhard.Arethereanyroomswhosewindowsfacethesea?4.當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞指物時(shí)，只用that不用which的情況。(1)當(dāng)先行詞為all、something、everything、anything、nothing、theone等不定代詞時(shí)

All

thathesaidistrue.(2)當(dāng)先行詞被thevery(正是那個(gè))、theonly(唯一的)、thejust(正是那個(gè))修飾時(shí)ThisistheonlydictionarythatIhave.(3)當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)ThisisthemostbeautifulcitythatIhavevisited.(4)當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。Thiswasthefirstlessonthatwehavethisterm.5.在關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句中，關(guān)系副詞可代替的先行詞是時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或理由的名詞，在從句中作狀語。

例如：Thiswasthetimewhenhearrived.

BeijingistheplacewhereIwasborn.Isthisthereasonwhyherefusedouroffer?

【注意】關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語時(shí)，從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要與先行詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式保持一致。【語法強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練】()1.(2020?山東濱州中考)DoyouknowLiZiqi?-Ofcourse.Sheisabeautifulgirl

hasmademanyvideostoshowatraditionalChinesewayoflife.A.whoseB.whereC.whichD.who()2.(2020?湖北黃岡中考)-Doyouknowthegirl

isgivingthespeech?-Ofcourse.Sheismybestfriend,Meimei.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what()3.Wearetalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist

wereintheconcertlastnight.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom()4.Thetourtools

peopleuseforChinesehandwritingarecalled“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whom()5.(2020貴州黔東南州中考)LiWenliangisabravedoctor

isknowntomillionsofChinesepeople.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.when1、D3、A2、B4、A5、A1.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.

【解析】prefer---preferred---preferred及物動(dòng)詞更喜歡prefersth.tosth.與某事相比更喜歡某事preferdoingsth.todoingsth.與做某事相比更喜歡做某事prefer(sb.)todosth.更喜歡/寧愿（某人）做某事prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做某事也不愿做某事【練習(xí)】I_______water______milk.比起牛奶，我更喜歡水。I_______stayingathome______goingout.與外出相比，我更喜歡待在家里。Heprefers_________(listen)togentlemusic.他更喜歡聽輕柔的音樂。Wepreferyou_________(stay)fordinner.我們更希望你留下來吃飯。Iprefer_________(write)ratherthan_________(read).我寧愿寫也不愿讀。SectionAprefertoprefertolisteningtostaytowriteread2.Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.【解析1】while并列連詞，意為“而”，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩種事物，情況等之間的差別，表示對(duì)比?！揪毩?xí)】Ilikesports_________（而）myeldersisterlikesmusic.【解析2】stickto意為“堅(jiān)持；固守”，此處to為介詞，后常接表示“諾言、觀點(diǎn)、原則、計(jì)劃、規(guī)定”等名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式，相當(dāng)于holdonto，都有堅(jiān)持的意思?！揪毩?xí)】Shealways___________（堅(jiān)守）herpromise.【拓展】stick（stuck,stuck）及物動(dòng)詞，“粘貼；將......刺入”，不及物動(dòng)詞，“刺入；粘住”?！窘馕?】dependon意為“視......而定；取決于”后可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞-ing形式或從句

?

人+depend(s)on意為依靠；依賴

?

物+depend(s)on意為視......而定；取決于【練習(xí)】①你不能永遠(yuǎn)依賴你的父母。____________________________________________②—Mum,shallwegotothebeachtomorrow?—It_____________theweather.A.carriesonB.livesonC.dependsonD.holdsonwhilestickstoYoucan’talwaysdependonyourparents.C3.Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax!【解析】laughingfortwohours是動(dòng)名詞短語作主語此時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式?！纠纭緾limbingmountainsisreallyfun.4.DramaslikeTitanicmakemefeelevensadder.【解析1】makesb.dosth.意為“讓/使某人做某事”

make用作使役動(dòng)詞，意為“使/讓/叫......”，常見的使役動(dòng)詞還有have,let等?！窘馕?】make+賓語+形容詞（賓補(bǔ)），意為“使某人（物）......”

make+sb.+n.，意為“使某人成為......”【練習(xí)】?Don’tmakeher________(work)atnight.

Heoftenmakesme________（厭煩的).

Pleasemakethedoor________（開著).【注意】在主動(dòng)句中make后接省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)，即makesb.dosth.，變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句時(shí)要把to還原，即bemadetodosth.workopenbored5.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinswhichprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting,butwhenI’mtiredIdon’twanttothinktoomuch.【解析1】providesth._______sb.為某人提供某物providesb.________sth.提供某物給某人【解析2】plentyof意為“大量；充足”，可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，（alotof=lotsof）anumberof=numberof,只修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)【辨析】ThestudentsinClassTwo

areinterestedinthisinterestingstory.6.Onceinawhile,Iliketothemoviesthatarescary.【解析】Onceinawhile偶爾的；間或=sometimes,attimes【練習(xí)】Toomuchfastfoodisbadforus.Weshouldonlyhaveit___________.A.allthetimeB.fromnowonC.atthemomentD.onceinawhileforwithDSectionB7.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.

【解析】die(died,died,dying),不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“死”【拓展】dieof...意為“因......而死”，一般指由疾病、情感等內(nèi)因引起的死亡。diefrom...意為“因......而死”，一般指由外傷、事故等外因引起的死亡。diev.n.deathadj.dead【練習(xí)】Hergrandfatherdied_____cancerin1992.

Theoldmandied______acaraccidentlastyear.

His_______isheavierthanMountTai.Hismotherhasbeen________forfiveyears.8.Abing’sfathertaughthimtoplaymanymusicalinstruments,suchasthedrums,dizi,anderhu,andbyage17,Abingwasknownforhismusicalability.【解析】beknownfor意為“因......而出名”=befamousfor

beknownas意為“以某種身份出名”

beknownto意為“為......所熟知”【練習(xí)】Einstein______________histheoryofrelativity.愛因斯坦以他的相對(duì)論而出名。

Einstein______________agreatscientist.愛因斯坦以一位偉大的科學(xué)家而著稱。

He________________usall.我們都熟悉他。offromdeathdeadisfamousforisfamousasisfamousto9.EvenafterAbinggotmarriedandhadahomeagain,hecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreets.【解析1】getmarried意為結(jié)婚，是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞詞組，不能和一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。【解析2】getmarriedtosb.或marrysb.意為“與某人結(jié)婚”，表示動(dòng)作,不能用marrywithsb.?！窘馕?】bemarriedtosb.意為“和某人結(jié)婚”，表示已婚狀態(tài)，可以和一段時(shí)間的狀語連用?！揪毩?xí)】LucyandJoe_______________（結(jié)婚）lastyear.

Theyhave_______________（結(jié)婚）fortenyears.10.Today,Abing’sErquanYingyueisapiecewhichallthegreaterhumastersplayandpraise.【解析1】praise此處用作動(dòng)詞，意為表揚(yáng)，贊揚(yáng)。常用短語為praisesb./praisesb.for(doing)sth.因做某事而表揚(yáng)某人/bepraisedfor(doing)sth.因做某事而被表揚(yáng)【解析2】master可數(shù)名詞意為“能手；大師”“主人”【例如】Thepictureistheworkofamaster.【解析3】master動(dòng)詞意為“掌握；精通”【例如】Firstofall,youmustmasterEnglish.gotmarriedbeenmarried語篇翻譯Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.1.WhenI'mdownortired,Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.ComedieslikeMeninBlackorcartoonslikeKungFuPandahavefunnydialogandusuallyhaveahappyending.2.角色可能不完美,但他們盡他們最大的努力去解決他們的問題。Afterwatchingthem,theproblemssuddenlyseemlessseriousandIfeelmuchbetteragain.3.Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax!Idon'twatchdramasordocumentarieswhenI'msadortired.4.DramaslikeTitanicmakemefeelevensadder.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinswhichprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting,butwhenI'mtiredIdon'twanttothinktoomuch.Idon'tmindactionmovieslikeSpider-ManwhenI'mtootiredtothink.Icanjustshutoffmybrain,sitbackandenjoywatchinganexcitingsuperherothatalwayssavestheworldjustintime.Onceinawhile,Iliketowatchmoviesthatarescary.Theycanbefun,5.但是我太害怕以至于不敢獨(dú)自觀看它們.Ialwaysbringafriendwhoisn'tafraidofthesekindsofmovies,anditdoesn'tfeelsoscaryanymore.一、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anoldmanhadsevensons,whowerealwaysquarreling（爭(zhēng)吵）,Someenemiesdecidedtocheatthemoutoftheirproperty（財(cái)產(chǎn)）1makingthemquarrelaboutitThegoodoldman,oneday,calledhissonsaround2,Helaidbeforethemseven3,whichweretiedtogetherwitharope,Hesaid,"Iwillpayahundreddollarstotheonewhocanbreakthebundle（束,捆）."Eachoneworkedhardtobreakthebundle.Theytriedmanytimesbutthey4.Theyallsaidthatitcouldnotbedone."Andyet,my5,"saidthefather,"nothingiseasiertodo."Hethenuntiedthebundle,andbrokethesticks,onebyone,very6"Ah!"saidhissons,"itiseasyenoughtodoit,soanybodycoulddoitinthatway."Theirfatherreplied,"Asitiswiththesesticks,soisitwithyou,mysons.Solongasyouwork7andhelpeachother,youwilldowell,andnonecanhurtyou.Butifyouquarreland_8_,itwillhappentoyoujustasithashappenedtothesesticks,whichliehere9ontheground"Infact,10itisahome,city,orcountry,peoplewillgrowrichandstrongwhentheyworktogetherandhelpeachother.二、五選五（每小題2分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人36～40小題的正確答案。Whenyouhaveacold,yourfriendscan'tvisityoubecausetheydon'twanttogetacold.Whenyouarepartofafamily,ifoneofyougetsacold,oftenallofyougetit._____1

Belowarefourwaystohelpstopacoldspreadingandtofeelbetteragain.●Washyourhands.Washingyourhandsisthemostimportantwaytostopthespreadofcolds.Coldgerms（病菌）arespreadbytouch.Thegermsgetontoyourhandsandfromthereintoyoureyes,noseandmouth,Washyourhandscarefullyusingsoapandhotwater.2theywillbemuchlesslikelytogetthecold.●Coveryournoseandmouth.Thereisasayingthat"coughsandsneezesspreadillness".3whencoughingandyournoseifsneezing.Thatway,thecoldgermswon'tgetontoyourhandsandspreadtothingsyoutouchsuchasdoorknobs,taphandlesorcupsandplates.●4Coldgermsarespreadveryeasily.Youcanuseadisinfectant（消毒的）cleanertocleandoorknobs,taps,toilethandles,Besuretouseonlyyourowntowel,toothbrushandcup.●Takecareofyourself._____5

,Eathealthysimplefoodssuchassouporrice.Getenoughrestandsleep.Stayinbed,readabook.DoyourschoolworkandpracticeyourEnglish!Rememberthatacommoncoldonlylastsafewdays,Youwillfeelbettersoon.ECDBAA.SomecoldmedicinescanhelpstopachesandfeverB.CleanyourhouseC.IfallthemembersofyourfamilywashtheirhandstooD.AlwaysuseapieceofsoftpapertocoveryourmouthE.Thereisnogoodmethodoftreatingthecommoncold請(qǐng)大家反思總結(jié)本單元所學(xué)重點(diǎn)語法：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每題3分；滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。Long,longago,therelivedanunhappyking.Hesleptbadlyanddidn'tfeellikeeating.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.Buthefoundnothingwrongwithhisbody.“It’sallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.Thatwillmakehimhappy.”Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Buthesaidthat___________hehadalotofpower,itdidn’tmakehimhappy.Healwaysworriedthatmanypeopleweretryingtotakehisposition.Thenthebankercame.”O(jiān)h,I’mafraidI’mnothappy,either,”hesaid,“Ihavealotofwealth,but1feelnervouswhenIthinksomeonetrieslostealmymoneyeveryday.”Finally,thetopgeneralwastoldtogooutandfindahappymaninthreedays.Hesearchedandsearchedbutcouldn’tfindanyone.Itseemedthateveryonehadtheirownproblems,and