Thathewillsucceediscertain.Itiscertainthathewillsucceed.It’sgreatyou’resothoughtful.1）Itbe+thatItisapitythathewillwinthe2）Itbe+thatItisimpossiblethathewillwinthe常用的形容詞有：probable,unlikely,natural,necessary,important,obvious,strange,fortunate,plain,certain等。3）It+不及物動(dòng)詞that+ItseemsthatheissatisfiedwiththeItfollowsfromwhatyousaythatheoftentellslies.常用不及物動(dòng)詞有：turnout，appear，happen等。4）It+be+過(guò)去分詞+that主語(yǔ)從句：Itissaidthatthehighwaywillbeopentotrafficnext常用的過(guò)去分詞有：said,reported,estimated,believed,announced,proved,Itmakesnodifferencewhether….Itoccurredtomethat…..Itsuddenlystruckmethat2.連接代詞(whowhomwhosewhatwhich)和連接副詞(whenwherehowwhy引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句.這一類主語(yǔ)從句可以直接放在句首,也可以用it作形式主語(yǔ),放到句尾去。但當(dāng)what(=thethingwhich)引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句不用it當(dāng)形式主語(yǔ).例如:Whowinsthegameis也可以:Itisunknownwhowinsthegame.Whatwegetisyourhelp.不可以:ItisyourhelpwhatweWhyshedidn’tcomeisaWhetherhewillagreetothesuggestionornotisstillaproblem.Wherehehidthemoneyistobefoundout.whowhatwhichever一起構(gòu)成合成連接詞.引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí),它們?cè)趶木渲谐洚?dāng)句子成分,ever起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用:Whicheveryouwantisyours.WhoevercomesisWhateverisworthdoingshouldbedonethatIwish(that)shewouldunderstandme.Heorderedthatweshouldstartatthat賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞有:admit,agree,believe,confess,decide,declare,expect,explain,feel,hear,hope,intend,mean,order,propose,remember,request,say,see,suggest,think等think,supposebelievepresumedare等后時(shí),that往往可以省略由連接代詞或者副詞whatwhenwherewhichwhowhomwhether(ifhowwhy引Idon’tknowwhatshehasboughtforChristmas.Hewonderedifthemessagewasmissed..IwascuriousastowhatweshoulddoWhetherwecansucceeddependsonhowwellwe注意:that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句只能在固定搭配中使用,常用的只有:inthat(因?yàn)?butthat(是不是),exceptthat(除了…)等.I’mafraid(that)I’vemadeaWearenotsurewhether(if)wecanstopthat從句的形容詞還有：anxious,certain,confident,determined,glad,proud,surprised,sorry,pleased,satisfied,worried等。動(dòng)詞+itthatIfounditstrangethathehasnotcomeWeconsideritnecessarythatyoushouldattendourThequestionisthatheisalsoshortofmoney.Hisansweristhathemissedtheclass.thereasonisthat（because）Itisbecause…Thisisbecause…。Thereasonwhyhewasdismissedisthathewasirresponsible.Itisbecausethatyoushoulddoitfirst.ThisisbecauseJanewillcomethat引導(dǎo)，由于先行名詞詞有：messagebelieffeelingimpressionproposalevidencequestionfacthopeidea,doubt,news,suggestion,opinion,thought,conclusion,order,truth,view,knowledge等。Thefactthathewonthefirstprizecan’tbedenied.Thereisapossibilitythatheisaspy.HegotamessagefromMr.Johnsonthatthemanagercouldnotseehimthatafternoon.Thesuspicioncametoherthathewasaswindler.如：onconditionthatonthegroundthattotheextentthatinspiteofthefactthatwiththeexceptionthat,ontheassumptionthat等。IlenthimmoneyonconditionthathewouldreturnitbeforeHetaughthimselfEnglishtotheextentthathecanconductbusinesstalkswithout vte.g.ManypeoplegatheredattheTheycouldnotenterforthedoorwasbarred.behindbars在獄中Hehadspentmanyyearsbehind n.e.g.Don’twalkonthatbrokenglasswithbareAlthoughtheyplanttreesinthisareaeveryyear,thetopsofthehillsare A. B. C. D.barelyadv.e.g.Wehavebarelyenoughmoneytolastthebargainn.vi.bargainaboutpricesbargainwithsb.bargainfor IfyoubargainwiththemtheymightreducetheTherearemoreandmorecustomerswholiketobargainaboutpriceswhenbuyingIhadnotbargainedforrain,andIgotbasen.基、底，基礎(chǔ)，基地vton/upon)把…建立在…Thecompanyhasofficesallovertheworld,buttheirbaseis區(qū)別：base和basisbase主要指物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)thebaseofabuildingbasis:theeconomic adj.e.g.Food,clothingandshelterarethebasicnecessitiesofbearn.熊vt.忍受beardown竭盡全力bearwith忍受，容忍e.g.Ican’tbearthisIfyoureallybeardown,youwillfinishtheWehavetobearwithhisbadtemperbecauseheisabitfrustratedthese vi.e.g.Don’tbesorude,that’snotanicewaytobehavetoyourbehaviorn.e.g.Shewasashamedofherchildren’sbadbeliefn.beyondbeliefe.g.Ihaveafirmbeliefthathighereducationwillchangeaperson’sHisstoryisbeyond vt.相信，認(rèn)為vi.相信believein makebelieve假裝，裝作Ibelieveinyourabilitytosolvetheproblem.Hemadebelievenottohearme. vito)屬于Thehouseisbelongedtome.Thehousebelongstome. prepadv.在…InsomeplacesthedragonboatwillbesunkbeneaththerivereveryyearaftertheChinesedragonboatfestival.benefitn.Vt.有益于 vi.得益（from/by）AbenefitsB=Bbenefitsfrom/byA.Notonlytheprofessionalsbutalsotheamateurswill fromthenewtrainingA. B.C. D. adj.Abeneficialdietandamoderateamountofsportsarebeneficialtoone’sbetvt./n.Hemadeabetonthe prep.超過(guò)，在…advAccordingtotheurbanconstructionprogramoldbuildingsthatare repairshouldbepulleddown.A. B.outC. D.Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalways hiswildestA. B.C. D.bidnviWeareinvitedtothebidforbuildingthe vt.blamesth.on/onto….. 把歸咎于…betoblame該受責(zé)備的，該承擔(dān)責(zé)任的Don’talwaysblameyourownfailureonothers.Sometimesyouyourselfaretoblankadj.n.Mymindwasacompleteblockn.vt.blockoffThetreesoutsidethewindowblockofftheblowvt.吹動(dòng)， n.打擊、毆blowup爆炸，充氣，給…打氣Thewindhasblownmyhatoff.Theplaneblewupinmidair. boastvt./vi.（of/about）自夸，夸耀boastof/about boastthat…boaststh.以擁有….而自豪(不以人做主語(yǔ))Heboastedhimselftobeanall-roundman.Hisboastisthatheisthebest.Sheboastsaboutherselfbeingmorebeautifulthanhissister.Thevillageboastsagoodlibrary.boomn./vt.Inacitywithboomingindustry,landisveryboostvt.TheExportCommoditiesFairheldeveryyearinGuangzhouisagoodchancetoboostlocalproductsabroad.boringadj.令人厭煩的,Thoughshelivedinluxury,shestillfeltherlifeboringdeepbraveadj.Itwasbraveofhimtoentertheburningbreakn.休息，暫停v.breakdownbreakintobreakoutbreakthroughbreakone’sheartTherobbersbrokethedoorThebanditsbrokeintothejewelryandstolenearlyallthevaluablenecklaces.WorldWar