2022-2023學(xué)年山東省聊城市馬頭中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?---No.Ifso,he_______hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddrive

B.drove

C.wouldhavedriven

D.haddriven

參考答案：【知識點】A10情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣【答案解析】C。解析：這里的ifso是隱含的虛擬條件句，根據(jù)句中yesterday可判斷出是對過去的虛擬。if與過去事實相反的虛擬If+主語+had+過去分詞主語+would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞。還原從句ifhehadpassedthedrivingtest句意：--你認(rèn)為喬治通過駕駛測試了嗎？--沒有，如果這樣的話，昨天他就會開車到大學(xué)了?！炯记牲c撥】熟記if虛擬語氣的主從句結(jié)構(gòu)?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】虛擬情況if條件狀語從句主

句與現(xiàn)在事實相反If+主語+動詞過去式主語+would/should/could/might+動詞原形與將來事實相反

If+主語①動詞過去式②should+動詞原形③wereto+動詞原形

主語+would/should/could/might+動詞原形

與過去事實相反If+主語+had+過去分詞主語+would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞2.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey_____.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.should參考答案：A3.

_______thevolunteershavetoconsidertheirownproblems,theyarestillencouragedbythespirit.

A.Ifonly

B.Evenif

C.Aslongas

D.Asfaras參考答案：B4.There’ssomeoneoutside---who

itbe?

A．will

B．may

C．shall

D．can參考答案：D5.

_________Zunyiyouseetodayisquite_______differentcityfromwhatitusedtobe.A．The,/

B．/,The

C．The,a

D．A,a參考答案：C略6.Duringmyfirstyearabroad,IwassobusystudyingandmeetingnewpeoplethatIdidnotphonemyparentsasoftenasI_______.A.should

B.would

C.shouldhave

D.wouldhave參考答案：C7.Thepartylastnightwas_______bigsuccessandallthepeoplepresenthad______greatfun．

A．a(chǎn);a

B．/;a

C．a(chǎn);/

D．/;/

參考答案：C略8.Iwonderhowit____thatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMountQomolangma,wheretheairissothin.A.cameout

B.cameacross

C.cameover

D.cameabout參考答案：D本題句意為“我想知道中國登山隊員是怎樣在空氣稀薄的喜馬拉雅山上完成火炬?zhèn)鬟f的?！眂omeout(太陽)出來，開花，出版，顯出，結(jié)果是，宣布；comeacross偶然遇見或發(fā)現(xiàn)；comeover從一地來到另一地；comeabout發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生。故用D項。[考點定位]考查動詞詞組的辨析使用。9.—WhatdoyouthinkofObama’svictoryspeech?—Wonderful!It

awaveofcheersfromtimetotime．A．setout

B．setaside

C．setdown

D．setoff參考答案：D

10.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,________thebook.---SohaveI.A.isreading

B.hasread

C.reading

D.reads參考答案：B11.TheBritishIslesisagroupofislands____Btitain,Irelandandanumberofsmallerislands.A.consistof

B.consistsof

C.consistingof

D.consistedof參考答案：C12.Itissaidthatmorethanonestudent_______thatfilmsofar.

A.istosee

B.haveseen

C.hasseen

D.isseeing參考答案：C13.Asagreatscientist,littlejoycanequalofbeingawardedtheNobelPrize.A.that B.this C.it D.one參考答案：A句意:作為一個偉大的科學(xué)家,任何喜悅都趕不上獲得諾貝爾獎。空處指代"獲得諾貝爾獎的喜悅",與前面的"joy"相比是同類不同物,應(yīng)使用that代替。14.Ifyouwanttobeadmittedintoauniversityabroadforyourfurthereducation,asigned

letterfromyourcurrentadvisorisrequired.A.sponsor B.conscience C.immigration D.scheme參考答案：A15.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice____expensive.A.as

B.so

C.too

D.very參考答案：A16.________youhappentoseeMary,wouldyoupleaseaskhertocomehere?A．Would

B．Could

C．Should

D．Might參考答案：C二、完型填空10.Dancingispartofthehumanexperience,likemusicandstorytelling.These

1

wereprobablyinventedtogether.Afterall,dancingisawaytotellastorytomusic.Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too,buttheirdancingis

2

.The“dances”ofanimalshavea(n)

3

.Theysendmessagestootheranimalsaboutimportantphysical

4

suchashunger,ordesire.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressmanydifferent

5

—love,joy,anger,andsadness.Theyalsotellstoriesaboutpeople,places,life,ordeath.Bydancing,peoplecansharethesefeelingsor

6

withothers.Alldancesaregoodforyou.Foronething,they’regoodforyou

7

.Dancingisgoodexercise.Itmakesyou

8

yourarmsandlegs,anditmakesyourheartwork.It'sanenjoyablewaytokeep9

ortoloseweight.Besides,dancingmakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Itgivesyouachancetoexpressyourfeelings.Ifyouareangryorupsetaboutsomething,itmakesthosefeelings

10

.You’llprobablyfeelrelaxedandhappyafterwards,althoughyoumayalsobe

11

.Andifyouareaquietorfearfulkindofperson,dancingcanhelpyoubemore

12

.Whenyouaredancing,youcan

13yourselfandyourfears.Andfinally,there’sanotherimportantpointaboutdancing.It’sa(n)

14

activitySomedancesarefortwopeople,andsomearefor

15

.Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleortodosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.1.A.dancesB.artsC.songsD.stories2.A.strange3.A.purposeB.amazingC.typicalD.differentB.advantageC.characteristicD.attitude4.A.needsB.signsC.exercisesD.changes5.A.attitudesB.ideasC.feelingsD.opinions6.A.skillsB.livesC.valuesD.stories7.A.naturallyB.unexpectedlyC.sociallyD.physically8.A.protectB.useC.cureD.examine9.A.silentB.calmC.healthyD.awake10.A.developB.accumulateC.disappearD.grow11.A.tiredB.guiltyC.confused,,D.fearful12.A.energeticB.impressiveC.cautiousD.open13.A.recognizeB.forgetC.understandD.measure14.A.popularB.socialC.formalD.attractive15.A.groupsB.classesC.acquaintancesD.strangers

參考答案：1-5BDAAC 6-10DDBCC 11-15ADBBA三、閱讀理解18.Newsecuritycameracan“see”throughclothesNewtechnologythatcan“see”throughclothinganddetectwhat’sunderneathcannowbeusedtoscancrowds,makingitapotentiallyeffectivetooltopreventterroristattacksinpublicplaces.TheThruVisionT5000camerapicksupTerahertzrays,orT-rays,whicharenaturallysentoutbyallobjectsandcanpassthroughclothesorevenwalls.Thecameracanthendetectmetallicandnonmetallicobjectshiddenunderclothingonstillormovingobjectswithoutshowinganybodydetail.Whilesimilartechnologyisseenatairportsaroundtheworld,theT5000isdesignedtobeusedinlarge,openareas.Witharangeof25meters,theT5000canscreenpeopleinpublicplaces,thusavoidingbottle-necksatbordercrossingorsecuritycheckpoints.Italsomeanspeoplecanbescreenedwithoutknowingit.ThetechnologydevelopsfromBritishastronomers’workinstudyingdyingstars.AstronomersuseT-raycamerastoseethroughdustandcloudsinspace.Thecompanyseesusesforitscameraatothersiteswherepoliticalorbusinessactivitiestakeplace.Forprivacyconcerns，ThruVisionChiefExecutiveCliveBeattiesaidtheimageproducedbythecameradidnotshowdetailedpartsofthebody.”It'salmostashininglightbulb(燈泡）.“Beattiesaid."Youdon'tseethedetailthatpeoplemightbeconcernedabout.“InLondon'sbusyPiccadillyCircus—whichisalreadyfilledwithclosed-circuitsurveillance(監(jiān)視）cameras—reactiontothenewtechnologywasmixed.Somesaidthecamerawasgoingtoofarandviolatingprivacy，butotherssaidtheyarewillingtoputsafetybeforeprivacyconcerns.“There’ssurveillanceeverywhereanyway.”saidonecommuter.“Idon'tthinkit’smuchofadifference.Idon'tcarethattheycanseethroughmebecausetheycanseemeanyway.”Someexpertssaidtheprivacyviolationofthecamerawasnotworththebenefit.“Whatweshouldconsiderishowmuchwewanttoloseourprivacyinordertoobtainasortofnationalsecurity，”saidDavidMurakamiWood，directoroftheSurveillanceStudiesnetwork，whichdealswithsurveillanceandprivacyproblems.“Inmostcasesthisisn'trealsecurity—it’sasenseofsafetythathasverylittlerealeffect.”53.WhatcanwelearnaboutT5000?A.Itcandetectmetallicandnonmetallicobjectsunderneath.B.ItcanseethroughclothingorwallsbysendingoutT-rays.C.Itwasfirstusedtoobservestarsbyastronomers.D.Itiswidelyusedatairportsaroundtheworld.54.Whatisthemostprobablepurposeofthenewinvention?A.Toimprovepeople’slifestandard.

B.Forscientificresearch.C.Forcommercialbenefits.

D.Forsafetyreasons.55.Whichismostprobablytheopinionofpeopleonusingthenewcamera?A.Someagreetoitsuseasitisnewtechnologytoprotectprivacy.B.Someagreetoitsusebecausesafetyisthemostimportant.C.Somedon'tagreetoitsusebecauseitmakesnodifference.D.Somepeopledon'tcarebecausetheyknowlittleaboutit.56.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Safetyismoreimportantthanprivacy.

B.T5000ismorebeneficialthanharmful.C.

T5000doesnotreallyprovidesecurity.

D.

It'snotworthgivingupprivacyforsafety.參考答案：53---56ADBD略19.AMENTORING(導(dǎo)師制）programisgivinglifechangingopportunitiestoBanburyyouth.YoungInspirationswasfoundedtwoyearsagotoprovidementoringsessionsforstudentsandunemployedyoungadultsaged11to21.AlexGoldberg,theprogram’sfounder,said：“WesetupYoungInspirationsbecausewewantedtogiveyoungpeopleexperienceswhichwillpotentiallybelifechangingandbroadentheiroutlook.”“Wetrytocreateworkexperienceopportunitiesthatwillreallymakeadifferencetoouryouth.Forexample,we’vesecuredinternships(實習(xí)）withworld-famousfirmssuchasHonda.”“Atatimeoffundingcutbacks,schoolsarefindingitmoreandmoredifficulttoofferthiskindofmentoringbecauseofthat-Itisextremelyimportantthattheseopportunitiesareavailablebothtohelpyouthwiththeirschoolworkandgradesandtogivethemopportunitieswhichmayhelpshapetheirfutures."KieranHepbum,14,isoneofagroupofBanburyyouthwhohasbenefitedfromtheprogramsofar.InOctobertheBanburySchoolpupilwasaccompaniedbyYoungInspirationsstafftoPariswherehewasanobserverattheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization’s(UNESCO)InternationalYouthForum(論壇).Theeventwasheldforyoungpeoplefromaroundtheworld,toseektheirviewsonhowthefutureofyouthandeducationshouldlook.Kieranjoinedseveralhundredobserversmostlyintheir20sandwastheonlyUKschoolpupiltoattendtheevent.Kieranthinksthetripwasalifechangingexperience.Beforeweleft1didn’tquiteknowwhattomakeofitbutwhenwegottherewedidntstop、itwasamazing”hesaid,“Wewenttothreeorfourhoursofdebateseachdayandthendidsomethingculturaleachafternoon.”Themainthemeoftheforumwashowyouthcandrivechangeinpolitical

and

public

life.

It

dealtwithissues(問題）suchasdrugabuse,violenceandunemployment.Kieransaid：IthasreallyhelpedmetoimprovemyconfidenceandsocialskillsaswellasmyschoolgradesandIwasvotedmostimprovedpupilatschoolinAugust.”TheYoungInspirationsmentoringsessionstakeplaceeachFridayinBanbury.Fordetailsvisitwww.younginsviratiom.com.38.WhyisTheYoungInspirationsmentoringprogramsetup?A.ToprovideyouthwithuniqueexperiencesB.Totrainstaffforworld-famousfirmsC.ToequiptheunemployedwithdifferentskillsD.Toofferjobopportunitiestoyoungadults39."Whatdoestheunderlined“that”inparagraph5referto?A.theshortageofmoneyB.thelackofsupportfromfirmsC.theeffectofunemp