2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市乍浦中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Doyouknowthedifficultyhehad

somanychildrenatschool?

A．keep

B．tohavekept

C．keepingD．kept參考答案：C2.Iwouldn’tthinkit

toaskhimto

theclub－h(huán)e’llonlyrefuse.A.worthwhile;join

B.worthwhile;joinin

C.worth;join

D.worth;joinin參考答案：A3.---IthoughtIhadmadeagoodpreparation.

---Youaredreaming.Thefactisthatyou

atthebeginning.A.failed

B.arefailing

C.havefailed

D.fail參考答案：A略4.Asanexcellenttranslator,hereachedahighlevelof______inhisEnglish.A.competence

B.independence

C.intelligence

D.experience參考答案：A5.Onlywhen_______hard_______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;

youcan

B.youwork;

youcan

C.doyouwork;

canyou

D.youwork;

canyou參考答案：A6.

Nosingleword_____overthetalk.Hewastooshy,Ithink.

A.saidhe

B.hesaid

C.didhesay

D.hedidsay參考答案：C7.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingcomputergames．A．realizing

B．realized

C．torealize

D．beingrealized參考答案：A8.—DidyoutellRoseaboutthetest?—Oh,no,Iforgot.I

callhernow.A.will

B.can

C.should

D.might參考答案：A9.Itwasconsiderate_____younottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.from參考答案：A10.—Whoisabsentfromthelecturetoday?

—_____________youask?Peter,ofcourse.A.Would

B.Can

C.Could

D.Need參考答案：D略11.Theexperimenthas_________thepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeonthatplanet,butitdoesnotmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.A.foundout

B.pointedout

C.ruledout

D.carriedout參考答案：C排除可能性。Findout是查找出pointout指出carryout執(zhí)行，實(shí)施12.I'vehadacookie，butyou'dbettergiveme________．Iwanttotasteagain.A．other

B．a(chǎn)nother

C．others

D．theother參考答案：B考查代詞。句意：我剛剛吃了一片餅干，但你最好再給我一個(gè)，我想再?lài)L嘗。泛指同類(lèi)中的另一個(gè)，使用another。13.—-Whatdifferencewillitmake_____weshallgototheconcertonTuesdayorSaturday?—Theyofferadiscountonweekdays.A.that

B.whenC.if

D.why參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞。句意：——如果我們周二或周六去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)有什么區(qū)別嗎？——在工作日，他們會(huì)給你打折。這里含有一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如果”，故選C。14.．—___________I’11belate!WhyOnearthdidn’tyouwakemeup?

—TodayisSunday．Youneednotgotoschool．

A．Lookatthetime!

B．Givemeamoment!

C．What’son?

D．What’sup?參考答案：A【答案】【解析】15.Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance.A.gift

B.present

C.power

D.strength參考答案：A16.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems______paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobe

C.refertobeing

D.refertobe參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappinessbutwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.Sothey

36

Socratesforadviceonwherehappiness

37

.But

38

givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga

39

first.Thegroupofguyshadto

40

thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,gougingout(挖空)thecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen

41

togetherinit,singingwith

42

.Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We

43

behappier!”Socrates

44

,“That’sit!

45

youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness

46hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough

47

workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto

48

paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof

49

happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin

50

things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelongtermhappiness,however,comesfromwithinour

51

andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto

52

life,and

53

tearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeitthroughandfindtruehappiness.Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof

54

,andI

55

youallalifeofhappiness.36.A.pointedto B.referredto C.turnedto D.keptto37.A.lay B.belonged C.stood D.laid38.A.apartfrom B.insteadof C.otherthan D.forfearof39.A.house B.boat C.bridge D.school40.A.setabout B.setdown C.setout D.setup41.A.sat B.stood C.got D.rowed42.A.joy B.sorrow C.curiosity D.hope43.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t44.A.declared B.thought C.added D.assumed45.A.Unless B.Whenever C.Until D.However46.A.never B.always C.ever D.seldom47.A.cautious B.endless C.hard D.effective48.A.experience B.avoid C.enjoy D.deny49.A.searching B.seeking C.hoping D.improving50.A.spiritual B.nice C.new D.material51.A.body B.part C.soul D.head52.A.blaming B.praising C.ending D.cursing53.A.turn B.put C.divide D.draw54.A.time B.energy C.fact D.choice55.A.wish B.promise C.bring D.require參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.In1789theU.S.governmentpassedalawwhichsaidthatthelandoftheAmericanIndianscouldneverbetakenfromthemwithouttheiragreement.Onehundredyearslater,however,theIndiansonlyhadaverysmallpartofthelandthatoriginallybelongedtothem.Howdidthisgreatinjustice(不公正)occur?After1812whitesettlersbegantomovewestacrossNorthAmerica.Atfirst,thesettlersandtheIndianslivedinpeace.However,thenumberofsettlersincreasedgreatlyeveryyear,andslowlytheIndiansbegantoseethewhitesettlersasadangertotheirsurvival.Tofeedthemselves,thesettlerskilledmoreandmorewildanimals.TheIndians,whodependedontheseanimalsforfood,hadtostruggleagainststarvation.Thesettlersalsobroughtwiththemmanydiseaseswhichwerecommoninwhitesociety,butwhichwerenewfortheIndians.GreatnumbersofIndiansbecamesickanddied.Between1843and1854theIndianpopulationinoneareaofthecountrywentdownfrom100,000to30,000.Morelandwasneededfortheincreasingnumberofwhitesettlers.InWashington,theoldrespectfortherightsoftheIndiansdisappeared.TheoldpromisestotheIndianswerebroken;thegovernmentbegantomovegroupsofIndiansfromtheiroriginalhomelandstootherpoorerpartsofthecountry.SomeIndiansreactedangrilyandviolentlytothistreatment.Theybegantoattackwhitesettlers,andtheIndianwarbegan.For30years,untilthelate1880s,differentgroupsofIndiansfoughtagainsttheinjusticesofthewhiteman.Theyhadafewfamoussuccesses,buttheresultofthestrugglewasneverindoubt.Thereweretoomanywhitesoldiers,andtheyweretoopowerful.ManyIndianswerekilled;thesurvivorsweremovedfromtheirhomelandstodifferentareasofthecountry.Itwasaterriblechapterinthehistoryofacountrythatpromisedfreedomandequalitytoeveryone.

73.Itcanbeinferredformthepassagethat____.A.

intheU.S.thereweremanylawsthatprovidedtherightsofAmericanIndiansB.

thelawwhichwaspassedin1789bytheU.S.governmentwasnotsuccessfullycarriedoutC.

inthe19thcenturynoinjusticesweredoneagainsttheIndiansbytheU.S.governmentD.

themajorityofwhitesettlerswereopenlyopposedtothelawpassedin178974.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

TheIndiansbelievedthatkillingtoomanywildanimalshaddisturbedthebalanceofnature.B.

ThegovernmentbegantohaveabetterunderstandingoftheIndiansinthefiftiesofthenineteenthcentury.C.

Between1843and1854about70,000Indianswerekilledinthebattle.D.

ThewhitescarriedseriousdiseasesintowheretheIndianslived.75.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_________.A.

theIndianshadmanygreatsuccessesintheIndianswarsB.

theIndianshadnodoubtthattheywouldwinthewarsC.

afterthewartheIndiansstayedwheretheywerebeforeD.

theIndiansweretooweaktowinthestruggle76.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutthetreatmentthattheIndiansreceivedfromtheU.S.government?A.

HebelievedthatthegovernmentalwaysrespectedtherightsoftheIndians.B.

Hebelievedthatthegovernmentcan’tbecriticizedforitstreatmenttotheIndians.C.

HebelievedthatthegovernmenttreatedtheIndiansunjustly.D.

Hebelievedthatthegovernment’sunfairtreatmentagainsttheIndianswasnotonpurpose.參考答案：BDDC19.閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意題目后面的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]Readingisoftenquitehelpfultohighschoolstudentsincrisis(危機(jī)).Whatevercrisissomeoneisexperiencing,thereisprobablyalreadyabookaboutitthatwillhelpthereaderfeellessalone.[2]Teenagersareincrisisinsomanydifferentwaysnow.Theyareexperiencingstressasparentslosejobsinafinancialcrisis.Theyareunderpressuretofindawaytopaythetuition（學(xué)費(fèi)）whentheygetacceptedtocollege.Also,theymaybecomehurtbybetrayals(背叛)offriends.[3]Teenagersoftenfeelaloneintheirproblems;theyactliketheyaretheonlypersonontheplanetwhohasexperiencedtheproblem.[4]Modernliteratureisoftenveryhelpfulforteenagers.Ithelpsteenstoreadaboutotherpeoplewhohavehadaseriouscrisisinlifeandgoneontoachievetheirdreamsandagoodlife.[5]Literaturethushelpsteensmoveoutoftheirmindsandtheirfearsandintothelargerworld.Readingliteraturehelpsteenstorealizethateveryonehastodealwithseriousproblemsalongthepathofforminganidentity,choosingacareer,leavingtheirhometownforcollege,andeveryothercrisisateenmayface.[6]Forusteachers,itishelpfultotellthestudentsthatforwhateverproblemtheyareexperiencing,someonehasprobablyalready____________.Asktheclasstosharetheproblems,andtrytofindabookthathasaddressedeachone.Literatureincludesmanyuniversalthemes.Oncestudentsrealizethat,theymaybecomeinterestedinspendingmoretimeinthelibraryfindingbookstheyrelateto.Oncetheyuseliteraturetogainhelpd