高考英語單選100題（答案精解）高考英語單選精題題A組（含答案，精解試題）1.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould___hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.toimproving2.Everythinghe____awayfromhimbeforehereturnedtohishometown.A.tookB.hadbeentakenC.hadhadbeentakenD.hadtaken3.Beforehewentabroad,hespentasmuchtimeashe____English.A.couldlearningB.learnedC.tolearnD.couldlearn4.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhave_____yourhouse.A.foundB.findingC.tofindD.forfinding5.Thepersonwespoketo____noansweratfirst.A.makingB.makesC.makeD.made6.Thepersonwereferredto(提及)____usareporttomorrow.A.givingB.willgiveC.gaveD.give7.Thedayswehavebeenlookingforwardto____soon.A.comingB.willcomeC.cameD.havecome8.Thepersonwetalkedabout____ourschoollastweek.A.visitingB.willvisitC.visitedD.hasvisited9.Themanwhosesongswearefondof____inourcitynextweek.A.singingB.tosingC.willsingD.sang10.Notonly___thejewelryshe___beensoldforherson'sgamblingdebtsbutalsoherhouse.A.is；hasB.has；hadC.has；hasD.／；has11.______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.(NMET96)A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose12.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce____nothingcanbedonetochangeit.(NMET2002)A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun13.---Whatdoyouthinkmadethewomansoupset？---_____weight.(1997上海試題)A.AssheputonB.PutonC.PuttingonD.Becauseofputtingon14.Timeshouldbemadegooduseof____ourlessonswell.A.learningB.learnedC.tolearnD.havinglearned15.Can_____beinthedesk_____youhaveputmyletter？A.it；whichB.itWhereC.you；inwhichD.it；that16.Never_____timecomebackagain.A.haslostB.willloseC.willlostD.lose17.---____wasit____theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?---Totallybychance.A.What,thatB.How,thatC.When,howD.Where,that18.Ihavenothingtoconfess.____youwantmetosay?A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitiswhatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat19.Isthisfactory_____youvisitedtheotherday？A.theoneB.thatC.whereD.when20.Wasit_____sheheardwithherears_____reallymadeherfrightened？A.what；thatB.it；thatC.that；whichD.what；／21._____whatthesixblindmensaidsounded！A.HowfoolishlyB.HowfoolishC.WhatfoolishlyD.Whatfoolish22.Itwas_____theoldclockthattheoldmanspentthewholemorningathome.A.repairB.repairingC.torepairD.inrepair23.Isthishotel_____yousaidweweretostayinyourletter?A.thatB.whereC.theoneD.inwhich24.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof___thegarden.A.takecareofB.totakecareofC.takingcareofD.howtotakecareof25.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace____,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.A.whichB.whereC.thereD.what26.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome______Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where27.Theprofessorhaswrittenanotherbook____ofgreatimportancetocomputerscience.A.whichIthinkitisB.andIthinkisC.whichIthinkisD.whenIthinkis28.—Wheredoyouthink_____he_____thecomputer？—Sorry，Ihavenoidea.A.had；boughtB.has；boughtC.did；buyD.／；bought29.Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,_____thosewedidyesterday.A.asB.likeC.aboutD.than30.Hewilltellyou_____heexpectswillwinsuchamatch.A.whyB.whom31.InNewZealand,Imadelotsoffriends___averypracticalknowledgeoftheEnglishlanguage.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got32.I'mbusynow.I'msorryIcan'thelp____theflowers.A.wateringB.wateredC.watersD.towater33.Whowouldyourather_____thereportinsteadofyou?A.havewriteB.havetowriteC.writeD.havewritten34.Wemuststoppollution_____longer.A.livingB.fromlivingC.toliveD.live35.---Wasitunderthetree____youwereawaytalkingtoafriend?---Sure.ButwhenIgotbackthere,thebikewasgone.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.while36.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whoseB.itsC.whichD.that37.Wanglingwaselected____allheisthetallest.A.becauseB.becauseofC.forD.as38.We’llbefreetomorrow,soIsuggest____tothehistorymuseum.A.tovisitB.visitingC.weshouldvisitD.avisit39.Ilikeswimming,whilewhatmybrotherenjoys____.A.cookingB.tocookC.iscookingD.cook40.Thankyouforthetroubleyouhave____tohelpme.A.paidB.takenC.hadD.asked41.Whoisitup_____decidewhethertogoornot?A.totoB.forforC.toforD.forto42.Wekeepintouch____writingoften.A.withB.ofC.onD.by43.---Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?---_____theendoflastmonth.A.InB.ByC.AtD.Since44.Youshouldtreathim(in)theway____suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.why45.Heinsistedthatthesky____clearupthefollowingday.A.wouldB.shouldC.／D.be46.Heisastrictbutkind-heartedfather,____thechildrenrespectbutareafraidof.A./B.thatC.forwhomD.onewhom47.Mr.Smithis_____agoodteacher_____weallrespect.A.such;thatB.such;asC.so;thatD.so;as48.Pleasemakemyexcuseattomorrow’smeeting---I’vegottoomuchwork_____.A.todotocomeB.doingcomingC.todocomingD.doingtocome49.---Youhaven’tbeentoBeijing,haveyou?--_____.AndhowIwishtogothereagain!A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,Ihaven’tC.No,IhaveD.No,Ihaven’t50.Hewassentencedtodeath_____whathehasstolenfromthebank.A.thatB.sinceC.becauseD.becauseof題B組（含答案）1.Tomygreatfrustration,thecomputerIhad____wentwrongagain.A.torepairB.repairingC.hadrepairedD.repaired2.Emergencylineoperatorsmustalways____calmandmakesurethattheygetalltheinformationtheyneedtosendhelp.A.growB.appearC.becomeD.stay3.EventodayIstillrememberthegreatfunwehad____gamesonthebeachonthosehappydays.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played4.Hewasthefirsttoentertheclassroomthemorning,____withhim.A.asusuallyB.asisusualC.thatisusualD.whatisusual5.Althoughheisverybusyeverydayasmanagerofthecompany,hespendsasmuchtimeashecan___withhisfamily.A.staysB.stayC.tostayD.staying6.Properexerciseisgood___yourhealth,andascientificdietdoesgood___you,too.A.to,toB.for,forC.to,forD.for,to7.Thedogseemsveryquietnow,buthestill___goby.A.darenottoB.darenotC.doesnottodareD.daresnot8.____goingtotakeonyournextvisittoBeijing?A.ItiswhothatyouareB.WhoisitthatareyouC.ItiswhoyouareD.Whoisitthatyouare9.Itisthefirsttimehe_____inpublic.A.hasspokenB.willspeakC.willhavespokenD.willbespeaking10.Youngpeoplenowadayscouldnotimaginewhatdifficultytheirfathershad____forabetterlifefortheirchildren.A.tostriveB.strivenC.strivingD.tobestriving11.___itornot,hisfirstattemptwasagreatsuccess.A.BelieveB.TobelieveC.BelievingD.Believed12.---Dad!Tom’sbrokenaglass!---______.Accidentswillhappen.A.NowayB.Doesn’tmatterC.NotroubleD.Don’tmentionit13.Helefthome,____never____backagain.A.determined,togoB.determining,goingC.wasdetermined,togoD.bedetermined,going14.Hewouldn’tacceptthejob.____,hedidn’twanttoworkinthechargeofhisfather;_____,hewouldn’tliketoworkduringthenight.A.Onething,besidesB.Ontheonehand,onanotherC.Foronething,foranotherD.Firstthing,secondly15.Ihavebeendreamingof___suchagoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad,andnowmydreamhascometrue.A.therebeingB.theretobeC.thereisD.therewillbe16.---Danehasn’tarrivedyet.---______?Tomyknowledge,heisapunctualperson.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.HowD.Whynot17.Theyexaminedagainandagain_____anypossibleerrormightdestroythewholeshuttle.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.forfearthatD.soasnotto18.Pollutionshouldbyanymeansbestopped____theenvironment.A.fromprotectingB.protectingC.toprotectD.toprotecting19.TheyaskedmewhetherI’dliketo____theminthediscussion.A.attendB.joinC.joininD.takepartin20.Peopleinthevillagebelievedthathehasdied____theysawhiminthefleshonthestreet.A.untilB.whenC.withD.as21.After____inpeacewithnohunting,SouthChinatigerswillnolongerbeindangerofdisappearing.A.leftB.areleftC.beingleftD.leaving22.Asthemid-termexamwasdrawingnear,theteacherswerebusy____thetestpapers.A.preparingB.preparingforC.toprepareD.topreparefor23.Ithinkyou’reoldenoughtoknow____tospendallyourmoneyonfancygoods.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.betterthanD.morethan24.Iwish_____nowar,nopovertyandnofamineintheworld.Everyonecanenjoytheirlife.A.thereisB.therebeingC.theretobeD.therebe25.Hewalkedtoworkeveryday,the_____hisfatherhaddone.A.methodB.wayC.meansD.approach26.Theruinsweresooncoveredbythickforestsandwereforgottenuntil1861,_____theFrench,whothencontrolledCambodia,discoveredthem.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.while27.She____thatitwasatricktogetherinvolvedinthematter,forsheknewthemtoowell.A.doubtedB.suspectedC.conceivedD.convinced28.---IwassurprisedtoseewildflowersinAlaska.---Manypeoplethinkthatthereisnothingthere_____iceandsnow.A.thanB.elsethanC.otherthanD.exceptthan29.---Whydoyoulooksoupset?---Therearesomanytroublesomeproblems______.A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettledC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled30.Hearingthenewsthathehadgotafirstprizeinthecontest,hewas___himself.A.besideB.besidesC.uponD.above組C題答案精解1.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLi_____forBeijingtojoininthefightagainSARS,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A.justleftB.hasjustleftC.isjustleavingD.wasjustleaving2．Hehasn'tcomeyet．Whatdoyouconsider_______tohim？A．happensB．hashappenedC．happeningD．tohappen3.______isknowntousallisthatChinahaslaunchedShenzhouVspaceshipsuccessfully.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.As4.—You'vemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish,haven'tyou?—Yes,butmuch.A.remainstodoB.isremainedtodoC.remainstobedoneD.isremainedtobedone5.______thattheSouthAfricanwriterJohnCoetzeewontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor2003.A.They’erreportedB.He’sreportedC.We’erreportedD.It’sreported6.______theAtlanticOceancrossestheequator,thetradewindscauseaflowofwatertothewest.A.ThatB.WhenC.WhereD.Though7.—Youcan'tfinishthebookinlessthananhour,Isuppose?—.A.Yes,I'msureIcanB.No,hardlyC.Sorry,Ican'tD.Idon'tthinkIcan8.It'simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecauseofthemarenotfitforthem.A.noneB.allC.notallD.everyone9.—WhenwillyouleaveforParisforavisit?—nextmonth.A.UntilB.AfterC.AtD.In10.Thetwooldsisters，_______solong，heldeachotherandburstintotears．A．beingseparatedB．havingbeenseparatedC．havingseparatedD．hadbeenseparated11.Never_______forgetthedayswhen_______togetherwithyou．A．shallI；IlivedB．shallI；didIliveC．Ishall；IlivedD．Ishall；didIlive12.Whydidn'tyoutellmetherewasnomeetingtoday?I_____allthewayhere_____theheavysnow.A.needn'thavedriven；throughB.can'thavedriven；acrossC.mustn'thavedriven；throughD.shouldn'thavedriven；cross13．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimgoodjumper．A．what；whatB．that；thatC．what；thatD．that；had14.Itwas_____greatshocktotheworldthattwoairplanescrashedinto_____WorldTradeCentreinNewYorkonSept．11．A．a(chǎn)；／B．the；theC．a(chǎn)；theD．／；the15.Forquite_____students，theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents'．A．few；oneB．a(chǎn)few；thatC．a(chǎn)little；someD．a(chǎn)lot；many組A題答案精解1.此題中包含固定短語devote…to，其中to為介詞，后面應(yīng)接定名詞。動詞devote后接的賓語為all，all又為先行詞，后又包含一個定語從句：hecould(do)。此題很容易誤以為could后應(yīng)接動詞原形，而易選為A。答案為D。2.此題應(yīng)該首先把句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析清楚。句中Everything既作句子的主語，又作先行詞，后接定語從句(that)hehad，而hadbeentaken是過去完成時的被動態(tài)作句子的謂語。此題的意思為“在他返回家鄉(xiāng)之前，他所有的一切都被拿走了”。故選C。3.此題中包含句型結(jié)構(gòu)spend…(in)doingsth.,其中題中spent的賓語為muchtime,muchtime作為先行詞，后又接定語從句hecould(spend)。故選A。4.題中difficulty為先行詞，后接定語從句(that)Ihave，實際上構(gòu)成一個固定句型：havedifficulty(in)doingsth.。因為in可以省略，所以選B。5.此題中也包含一個定語從句wespoketo，theperson既作先行詞，又作句子的主語，要填入的應(yīng)該是句子的謂語，根據(jù)句子的需要，應(yīng)選過去時。本題中的to為陷阱，實際上它屬于定語從句中，而不影響主句的謂語動詞。故D正確。6.同上題一樣，句中包含定語從句wereferredto，所缺成份為句子的謂語，又根據(jù)句中的tomorrow，故用將來時。選B。7.同理，此句中的定語從句包含短語lookforwardto，雖然to為介詞，但并不影響主句的謂語動詞，只是一個陷阱而矣。又根據(jù)句中的soon，應(yīng)用將來時，故選B。8.同樣，句中包含的定語從句wetalkedabout中about雖為介詞，但不影響主句的謂語，又根據(jù)后面的時間狀語為lastweek，故應(yīng)選C。9.此句也包含定語從句whosesongswearefondof，其中of雖為介詞，但不影響主句的謂語動詞，而句中時間狀語為nextweek，故選C。10.此題中由于Notonly置于句首，故用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。第一個has助動詞，是句中謂語動詞hasbeensold中has的提前。第二個has為實義動詞，屬于定語從句中，表示“有”的意思。本句的意思為：不但是她所有的珠寶，而且還有她的房子一起已經(jīng)被賣掉作為她兒子的賭債了。答案為C。11.此題為省略句。Lostinthought相當于Becausehewaslostinthought。短語belostin表狀態(tài)，表示“陷入……”。故選C。12.此題也為省略句。連詞once后省略了主語thesearch，從句“oncebegun”相當于“oncethesearchisbegun”。答案為D。13.此題也是一個省略回答，完整的回答是：Puttingonweightmadethewomansoupset。用動名詞短語作主語。故選C。14.此題選C，考查的是不定式做目的狀語。此句是利用被動結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)置陷阱。轉(zhuǎn)化為主動態(tài)是：(We)shouldmakegooduseoftimetolearnourlessonswell。15.此題實際上是考查強調(diào)句型it…that…，只是用一般疑問句形式增加了難度而矣。故選D。16.本題考查的是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。正常語序為：Losttimewillnevercomebackagain。其中l(wèi)ost為過去分詞作定語，表示“失去了的時間”。故選C。17.首先根據(jù)回答totallybychance可知，問句是問有關(guān)方式的問題，故第一空應(yīng)填how；其次，問句是強調(diào)句型的一種特殊疑問句形式，強調(diào)的是方式狀語how。故選B。18.此題實際上考查的也是強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式，強調(diào)的是疑問詞what。而答案B不是疑問語序。故選A。19.本題可以改為：Thisfactoryis_____youvisitedtheotherday.句中is后面無表語，后面定語從句也沒有先行詞，故填入既做表語又做先行詞的theone。所以答案為A。20.此題考查的是強調(diào)句型中又包含主語從句的情況。Whatsheheardwitherears是由what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。第二空中的that則為強調(diào)句型中的that。故答案為A。21.此題為感嘆句。句中有系動詞sound，它后面應(yīng)接形容詞。該句可改為：Whatthesixblindmensaidsoundedfoolish.故選B。22本題仍考查的是強調(diào)句型。該句可還原為：Theoldmanspentthewholemorningathome(in)repairingtheoldclock。故選B。23.此題與第19題相比，19題中的visited為及物動詞，而本題中的stay為不及物動詞，inyourletter中的in不可與stay連用。此題可改為：Thishoteliswhereyousaidweweretostayinyourletter.實際上是由where引導(dǎo)的表語從句，而不可看作由theone作先行詞的定語從句。答案為B。24.此題是以插入語設(shè)置陷阱。youthoughtof為插入語，不影響totakecareof作theway的定語。答案為B。25.句中justasthenamesuggests是作插入語，把它去掉后發(fā)現(xiàn)是由where引導(dǎo)的定語從句，先行詞為theplace。故選B。26.同樣，此句中定語從句的先行詞thehours被backtome隔而矣。先行詞在定語從句中充當狀語。故選C。27.答案選C。Ithink是插入語。A答案中的it是多余的。28.此題中doyouthink是插入語。但在有doyouthink的特殊疑問句中，雖是疑問句，句子卻要用陳述語序。故選D。29.本題中Ithink是插入語。exercises被more修飾，故應(yīng)選than，構(gòu)成比較結(jié)構(gòu)more…than…。不能受such的影響而選了A。答案為D。30.此題中heexpects為插入語。舍去后發(fā)現(xiàn)賓語從句中缺做人的主語who。故選答案D。31.該題中不可把made理解為使役動詞，而誤選A。實際上madelotsfriends意思是“交了很多朋友”，答案B是不定式toget在句中作目的狀語。32.答案為D。此題中的can’thelp并不是表示“情不自禁做某事”的意思，根據(jù)上文是可知是表示“不能幫助做某事”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：can’thelp(to)do。33.此題考查的是結(jié)構(gòu)：havesbdosth.?？梢园阉兂申愂鼍鋪砝斫猓篒wouldratherhaveTomwritethereportinsteadofyou.再就Tom提問就變成了Who(m)wouldyouratherhavewritethereportinsteadofyou?故選A。34.此題并不是考查我們熟悉的結(jié)構(gòu)stop…(from)doingsth，而是不定式表目的，此句的意思為：我們必須阻止污染以便活得更長。故選C。35.此題很容易誤以為是強調(diào)句型而選A。做好此題關(guān)鍵是正確理解句中的it的意思。從上下文的語境來看，it應(yīng)是代詞，指代thebike，故用while引導(dǎo)時間狀語。句子可以理解為：“當你離開去同朋友談話的時候，你的自行車是在這樹下嗎？”“當然，但當我回來時，自行車就不見了?！惫蔬xD。36.答案為B。此題關(guān)鍵是理解seated這個單詞，它是過去分詞，而不是作謂語的過去式。它不能在句中謂語。所以后面句子不是一個非限制性定語從句，而是一個獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，故選代詞its。37.本題很容易誤選為A。因為because后接句子。正確答案應(yīng)為B。并不是考查becauseof這個短語，而是ofall“在所有的里”這個短語。句意為“Wandling被選取了是因為在所有的人里面他是最高的”。38.此題在特別注意小品詞to,我們知道visit為及物動詞，后面不加to，而作名詞時則可以。故選D。39.此題容易誤選A。實際上whatmybrotherenjoys是主語從句，不影響后面的成份。故選C。40.此題考查固定短語：takethetroubletodosth，表示“不辭辛勞地去做某事?！彼源鸢笧锽。41.答案為A。第一個to屬于beupto這個短語，第二個to為不定式表目的狀語。42.本題容易誤選A。誤以為是考查固定短語keepintouchwith，其實考查由by作方式狀語。答案為D。43.此題容易選A或B。以為是考查固定短語。答案為D。表示“自從上個月末以來”。44.此題中先行詞theway后面的定語從句中充當主語。故只能選A。如果先行詞theway有從句中充當狀語，則可以用that,inwhich或省略。45.此題中的insisted作“堅持說，確信”，不用虛