新理念交互英語NewConceptInteractiveEnglish1Unit5LegendProverbThesupremehappinessoflifeistheconvictionthatweareloved.—VictorHugoHighlights4SectionAWakeUpYourEars1235SectionBOpenYourMouthSectionCEnrichYourMindSectionDKeepYourFeetontheGroundSectionETryYourHands6SectionFLightenYourBrainSentenceDialoguePassageSectionAWakeUpYourEarsPlacesandDirections

能聽懂有關(guān)地點(diǎn)和方位的英文表達(dá)。ObjectiveNewWordsSentencePekingUniversity北京大學(xué)NationalLibrary國家圖書館BackListentothefollowingquestionstwiceandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthemfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.SentenceScriptBackKeySentence1.Excuseme,howfarisitfromheretotheairport?

2.CouldyoutellmethenearestwaytoPekingUniversity?3.Sorry,istheNationalLibraryfarfromhere?4.Excuseme,howcanIgettothezoo?5.Excuseme,shouldItakeabustogettothenearesthospital?

BackSentence1.C2.B3.C4.D5.DBackDialogueNewWordsgift

n.禮物

museum博物館Worker’sStadium工人體育館ATM=automatedtellermachine自動(dòng)取款機(jī)concertn.音樂會(huì)

CentralPark中央公園subwaystation地鐵站

BackDialogueKeyScript

ListentothedialoguestwiceandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.BackDialogueDialogue1

W:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?M:I’dliketobuyagiftformywife.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?Q:Wheredoesthisdialoguetakeplace?Dialogue

2

W:CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothemuseum?M:Goalongthestreetandturnleftatthetrafficlights.It’sonXinhuaStreet.Q:Whereisthemuseum?BackDialogueDialogue3

W:CouldyoushowmethewaytotheWorker’sStadium?M:Oh,justgoaheadandturnright.Youwillfinditonyourright.W:Thanks!Bytheway,isthereanATMnearhere?M:Iamsosorry.Idon’tknow,either.Q:Doesthemangiveanyhelptothewoman?Dialogue4W:I’dliketohaveoneticketforCelineDior’sconcert.M:Justamoment.100dollars,please.Q:Wherearethey?BackDialogueDialogue5W:Pardonme.HowcanIgettotheCentralPark?M:Oh,there’sasubwaystationatthecrossing.Youcantakethesubway.Busisalsoconvenient.Q:HowcanthewomangettotheCentralPark?Back1.B2.D3.C4.A5.CDialogueBackPassageBackNewWordsvacationn.

假期 adventurousadj.冒險(xiǎn)的historicaladj.歷史的nightlifen.

夜生活crazyadj.瘋狂的 landscapen.

風(fēng)景junglen.

叢林PassageBackScriptListentothepassagethreetimesandfillintheblanks.PassageBackIfyouarethinkingaboutwheretogoonavacation,Icanalmostrightlyguessyouarethinkingof①,havingfun,gettingadventurousandmeetingrealpeople.Ifyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucangeteverythingyoueverwanted,thenyouneedtoconsiderMexico!Therearelotsofvacation②inthisplace—beautifulbeaches,coolhotelsand③historicalsites.Ifyoulikethenightlife,④somethingquitecrazyandwildinMexico.Mexicoalsohasjustaboutthebestlandscapesaround:⑤,villagesandjungles.

packages

relaxing

wonderful

getreadyfor

mountainsSection

B

OpenYourMouthOralPresentationAsanelementofwesternculture,Greekmythology(神話)playsavital(極其重要的)roleinliterature,arts,westernheritage(傳統(tǒng))andlanguage.Workwithyourpartner,findoutyourfavoritestoryorhero,andmakeapresentation(講述，解釋)inclass.能用英文講述自己喜歡的或有關(guān)英雄的故事。ObjectiveSection

CEnrichYourMindPartOne1PartTwo2PartOneTextsTextA

TextBBackTextAPROPERNOUNSREADINGCOMPREHENSIONUSEFULPHRASESANDEXPRESSIONSNOTESTEXTWORDLISTSTRUCTUREBackTextATroyITROJANSHIP,DAY(HectorknowsParishastakenHelenonboard.)HECTOR:(topilot)Turnusaround.BacktoSparta.PARIS:Wait,wait.HECTOR:Youfool.PARIS:Listentome—HECTOR:Doyouknowwhatyou’vedone?Doyouknowhowmanyyearsourfatherworkedforpeace?PARIS:Iloveher.HECTOR:It’sallagametoyou,isn’tit?YouroamfromtowntoTEXTBackNotesVocabularyStructuretown,sleepingwithmerchants’wivesandtemplemaids—youthinkyouknowsomethingaboutlove.Whataboutyourfather’slove?Youspatonhimwhenyoubroughtheronthisship.Whatabouttheloveforyourcountry?You’dletTroyburnforthiswoman?Iwon’tletyoustartawarforher.PARIS:MayIspeak?Whatyousayistrue.I’vewrongedyou.I’vewrongedourfather.IfyouwanttobringHelenbacktoSparta,sobeit.ButIgowithher.HECTOR:ToSparta?They’llkillyou.PARIS:ThenI’lldiefighting.HECTOR:Oh,thatsoundsheroictoyou,doesn’tit?Todiefighting.Tellme,littlebrother,haveyoueverkilledaman?TextANotesVocabularyStructureBackTextAPARIS:No.HECTOR:Everseenamandieincombat?PARIS:No.HECTOR:I’vekilledmenandI’veheardthemdying,andI’vewatchedthemdying.There’snothinggloriousaboutit,nothingpoetic.Yousayyouwanttodieforlove,butyouknownothingaboutdying,andyouknownothingaboutlove.PARIS:Allthesame,Igowithher.Iwon’taskyoutofightmywar.HECTOR:Youalreadyhave.(ForalongtimeHectorissilent.Finallyheturnstothepilot,whoawaitstheprince’scommand.)HECTOR:ToTroy.NotesVocabularyStructureBackTextAboard

n.

甲板；董事會(huì)

vt.&vi.

上(飛機(jī)、車、船等)pilot

n.

舵手；飛行員

vt. 為(船舶)引航peace

n.

和平；平靜roam

vt.&vi.

漫步，漫游merchant

n.

商人temple

n.

神殿，寺院maid

n.

侍女，女仆spit

vt.&

vi.吐痰；吐口水

n.

烤肉叉NotesTextWORDLISTStructureBackTextAwrong

vt. 不公正地對(duì)待

adj. 錯(cuò)誤的，不適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

n.

不義的行為heroic

adj. 英雄的；英勇的combat

n.

戰(zhàn)斗glorious

adj. 光榮的；壯麗的，輝煌的poetic

adj.詩情畫意的;詩歌的silent

adj.沉默的，安靜的await

vt. 等候，等待prince

n.

王子；親王command

n.&vt.

命令，指揮；掌握NotesTextStructureBackTrojan

特洛伊人(在西方文化里，“特洛伊人”表示“勤勉的人、有毅力的人、英勇奮斗的人”)Hector

赫克特(普里阿摩斯的兒子，特洛伊王子，帕里斯的哥哥。他是特洛伊第一勇士，被稱為“特洛伊的城墻”。最后和阿喀琉斯決斗，死在對(duì)方手里)Paris

帕里斯 (特洛伊國王普里阿摩斯和王后赫柏的兒子，因誘拐斯巴達(dá)王墨涅拉俄斯之妻海倫而導(dǎo)致特洛伊戰(zhàn)爭)Helen

海倫(斯巴達(dá)王墨涅拉俄斯之妻，美貌冠絕希臘)Sparta

斯巴達(dá) (希臘南部的古代城邦)TextAPROPERNOUNSNotesTextStructureBackon

board 在船

(車、飛機(jī))

上turn

around (使)

轉(zhuǎn)身，(使)

轉(zhuǎn)換方向spit

on 向……吐唾沫；對(duì)……表示蔑視all

the

same 盡管如此，仍然turnto 轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于TextAUSEFULPHRASESANDEXPRESSIONSNotesTextStructureBackTextA

1.

IfyouwanttobringHelenbacktoSparta,sobeit.

如果你要把海倫送回斯巴達(dá)，那么請便。

sobeit意思等同于letitbeso，Iacceptitasitis，一般用來表示不情愿地接受，意思為“那就這樣”，“順其自然”。e.g.Ifyoucan’tchangethereservation,sobeit;I’lltravelonMonday.如果你不能改變預(yù)訂時(shí)間，那就這樣吧。我周一去旅行。TextVocabularyStructureNOTESBackTextA

2.

I’veheardthemdying,andI’vewatchedthemdying.

我聽過他們垂死時(shí)的慘叫，看過他們垂死時(shí)的慘狀。

此句中的hear和watch都是感官動(dòng)詞，句中的兩個(gè)dying分別是這兩個(gè)感官動(dòng)詞的賓語補(bǔ)足語。在一些感官動(dòng)詞(如see,lookat,watch,notice,listento,hear,feel)后，既可以用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式，也可以用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語。其區(qū)別是：現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，而不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語表示動(dòng)作過程的結(jié)束。

e.g.Isawhimworkinthegardenyesterday.昨天我看見他在花園里干活了。(強(qiáng)調(diào)“我看見了”這個(gè)事實(shí)。)

Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.昨天我見他正在花園里干活。(強(qiáng)調(diào)“我看見他正干活”這個(gè)動(dòng)作。)TextVocabularyStructureBackTextAREADINGCOMPREHENSIONFillintheblanksandcompletethesummaryofTextA.Hectorwasveryangrywhenheknewthathislittlebrother,ParishadtakenHelen,①ofSpartaonboardtheshipto②.Afterall,theirfatherhadworkedmanyyearsfor③betweenTroyandGreece.Therefore,Hectorcommandedhismento④HelenbacktoSparta.Paris,whofellinlovewithHelenatfirstsight,refusedhisbrotherandinsistedthat⑤evenifhewould⑥fighting.Realizingthathisbrotherknew⑦aboutdying,Hectorgavein,anddecidedtotakethemtoTroy.queenTroypeacebringhegowithhernothingdieBackTextBPROPERNOUNSREADINGCOMPREHENSIONUSEFULPHRASESANDEXPRESSIONSSTRUCTURENOTESTEXTWORDLISTBackTextBTroyIIACHILLES’TENT,NIGHT(HectoriskilledandhisbodyisdraggedtotheGreekbase.PriamcomestobegAchillesforhisson.)ACHILLES:Whoareyou?PRIAM:Ihaveenduredwhatnooneonearthhasenduredbefore.Ikissedthehandsofthemanwhokilledmyson.ACHILLES:Priam?Howdidyougetinhere?PRIAM:IknowmyowncountrybetterthantheGreeks,Ithink.ACHILLES:You’reabraveman.Icouldhaveyourheadonaspitintheblinkofaneye.NotesVocabularyStructureTEXTBackPRIAM:Doyoureallythinkdeathfrightensmenow?Iwatchedmyeldestsondie,watchedyoudraghisbodybehindyourchariot.Givehimbacktome.Hedeservesthehonorofaproperburial.Youknowthat.Givehimtome.ACHILLES:Hekilledmycousin.PRIAM:Hethoughtitwasyou.Howmanycousinshaveyoukilled?Howmanysonsandfathersandbrothersandhusbands?Howmany,braveAchilles?Iknewyourfather.Hediedbeforehistime.Buthewasluckynottolivelongenoughtoseehissonfall.You’vetakeneverythingfromme;myeldestson,heirtomythrone,defenderofmykingdom.Ican’tchangewhathappened.It’sthewillofthegods.Butgivemethissmallmercy.TextBNotesVocabularyStructureBack(Achilleslooksintotheoldman’seyes.Priamtriestoblinkbackhistearsbutfails.)PRIAM:Ilovedmyboyfromthemomentheopenedhiseyestillthemomentyouclosedthem.Letmewashhisbody.Letmesaytheprayers.Letmeplacetwocoinsonhiseyesfortheboatman.ACHILLES:IfIletyouwalkoutofhere,ifIletyoutakehim,itdoesn’tchangeanything.You’restillmyenemyinthemorning.PRIAM:You’restillmyenemytonight.Butevenenemiescanshowrespect.ACHILLES:Iadmireyourcourage.Meetmeoutsideinamoment.TextBNotesVocabularyStructureBackTextBtent

n.

帳篷drag

vt.

拖，拉

vi.

(使)

在地上拖著移動(dòng)Greek

n.

希臘人；希臘語

adj.

希臘人的；希臘語的base

n.

基地；基礎(chǔ)

vt.

以……為基礎(chǔ)beg

vt.&vi. 懇求；乞討endure

vt.&vi. 容忍blink

n.

眨眼；瞬間；閃光

vt.&vi. 眨眼；閃爍chariot

n.

二輪戰(zhàn)車NotesTextStructureWORDLISTBackTextBdeserve

vt. 應(yīng)得，值得honor

n. 榮譽(yù)，榮耀

vt. 尊敬，使榮幸proper

adj.真正的，像樣的；適當(dāng)?shù)?，合適的burial

n. 葬禮，埋葬cousin

n. 堂

(或表)

兄弟

(姐妹)heir

n. 繼承人throne

n. 王位，帝位defender

n. 守衛(wèi)者；防守隊(duì)員，后衛(wèi)kingdom

n. 王國；領(lǐng)域mercy

n. 仁慈，憐憫NotesTextStructureBackTextBprayer n. 祈禱coin

n.

硬幣respect

n.

尊敬，尊重；方面

vt. 尊敬，尊重admire

vt. 欽佩，贊賞couragen.

勇氣，膽量NotesTextStructureBackAchilles

阿喀琉斯(希臘神話中希臘聯(lián)軍的英雄，被稱為希臘第一勇士。出生后被其母握腳踵倒提著在冥河水中浸過，因此除未浸到水的腳踵外，全身刀槍不入)Priam

普里阿摩斯 (特洛伊戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期的特洛伊國王，帕里斯之父)TextBPROPERNOUNSNotesTextStructureBackbegsb.forsth. 請求，懇求on

earth 世界上；究竟，到底in

the

blink

of

an

eye 一眨眼的功夫beforeone’stime 提早look

into 觀察；調(diào)查say

the

prayers 祈禱in

amoment 立刻TextBUSEFULPHRASESANDEXPRESSIONSNotesTextStructureBackTextB

1.You’vetakeneverythingfromme;myeldestson,heirtomythrone,defenderofmykingdom.你已經(jīng)奪走了我的一切，我的長子，王位的繼承人，國家的捍衛(wèi)者。

此句中everything與myeldestson,heirtomythrone,defenderofmykingdom是同位語，都指的是特洛伊的大王子Hector。

e.g.Land,brains,wealth,technology—inotherwordseverythingweneed—areplentifulinourcountry.土地、智慧、財(cái)富、技術(shù)，換句話說，我們需要的一切，在我們國家都非常豐富。NOTESTextStructureVocabularyBackTextB

2.Ilovedmyboyfromthemomentheopenedhiseyestillthemomentyouclosedthem.我愛我的孩子——從他睜開眼睛那一刻到你為他合上。

此句中heopenedhiseyes和youclosedthem是定語從句，修飾先行詞the

moment。在定語從句中，當(dāng)先行詞為thetime，themoment，theday，theminute等，并在從句中做狀語時(shí)，從句可以用when和that引導(dǎo)，并可以省略。

e.g.Themoment(that/when)Iturnedround,shehadleftanddisappearedinthecrowd.當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)過身來時(shí)，她已經(jīng)離開并消失在人群中了。

Tellhimthenewstheminuteyouseehim.見到他就告訴他這個(gè)消息。

省略了when或that的定語從句，實(shí)際上已經(jīng)是一個(gè)由名詞短語引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句了。TextStructureVocabularyBackTextB

3.Letmeplacetwocoinsonhiseyesfortheboatman.讓我在他的雙眼上面放上兩枚硬幣給冥河的擺渡人。古希臘神話中，死者的靈魂要進(jìn)入來世，必須要乘船穿過冥河，為了確保安全渡河，要在死者的眼睛上各放一枚硬幣作為擺渡人的酬勞。TextStructureVocabularyBackTextBREADINGCOMPREHENSIONCompletetheanswersthatfollowthequestions.Youshouldwriteyouranswersinnomorethan3words.1.WhatdidPriambegAchillesfor?PriambeggedAchillesforhisson’sbodythathadbeendraggedto_____________________.2.WhatdidPriamendurethatnoonehadenduredbefore?Hekissedthehandsofthemanwho________________.3.WhydidPriamaskAchillestogivehisson’sbodyback?BecausePriamthoughthissondeserveda_______________.theGreekbasekilledhissonproperburialBackTextB4.WhatwasHectorlikeinPriam’seyes?Hectorwasheirtohisthrone,defenderof_____________.5.WouldAchillesandPriamforgiveeachotheraftertheirmeeting?No,theystillregardedeachotheras________________.hiskingdomenemyBackWordsandformationsPartTwoFocusExercisesBackKeyGroup1.

1.fool(n.)2.foolish3.foolishlyGroup

2.1.peacefully2.peaceful3.peaceGroup

3.1.die2.dead3.deathsGroup

4.1.heroic2.heroically3.heroGroup

5.1.glory2.glorious3.gloriouslyGroup

6.1.silent2.silence3.silentlyGroup

7.1.frighten2.fright3.frightfulGroup8.1.lucky2.Luckily3.luckGroup

9.1.respectful2.respectable3.respect(v.)Group

10.1.dishonor(v.)2.honor(n.)3.honorablePartTwoFocusExercisesKey

A

Bonboardship向……致敬burndown人民的意愿goldcoins尊敬startapricewar一個(gè)極有勇氣的人inhonorof在船上aproperwedding燒毀thewillofpeople金幣lookintoacase調(diào)查案子showrespectfor一個(gè)像樣的婚禮amanofgreatcourage開打價(jià)格戰(zhàn)PhrasesandtheirusesBackPartTwoFocusExercisesKeyturnedto 2.basedon 3.inamoment4.allthesame5.beforehistime6.spiton7.begs/beggedfor8.onearth9.getin10.tryto

BackTranslationPartTwoFocusExercisesKeyⅠ.1.B2.D3.C4.C5.DII.1.sobeit2.giveuptheplanatonce3.wronged4.themomentIsawhim5.walkoutoftheroomBackExerciseSectionDKeepYourFeetontheGroundLearn了解動(dòng)詞的完成時(shí)態(tài)和完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)并掌握其用法。ObjectivePerfectTenseandPerfectContinuousTenseBack一、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)、將來完成時(shí)、過去將來完成時(shí)Back二、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)、過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)、將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)、過去將來