2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省安慶市花山中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasn’taseriousaccident.Thecarwasonly________damaged.A.heavily B.slightlyC.nearly D.narrowly參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：這場事故不嚴(yán)重。那輛汽車只是輕微受損。heavily嚴(yán)重地；slightly輕微地；nearly幾乎；narrowly狹窄地，勉強(qiáng)地。根據(jù)“Itwasn’taseriousaccident.”可知，汽車只是受了輕微的損傷。故B選項正確。2.Theboymanagedtoclimboutofthecar,________unhurt．A.regularly B．extremely C．frequently D．a(chǎn)pparently參考答案：D3.Nothingcouldbedone,he_____absent.A.was B.being

C.tobe D.be參考答案：B略4.Theparcel_____somuchthatIdroppeditonthestair.

A.weighs

B.isweighed

C.wasweighed

D.weighed參考答案：5.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_______.Iamstillinthedark.

A．cameby

B．cameupon

C．cameto

D．cameabout參考答案：D解析：此題考查了幾個形似的動詞詞組的用法。comeby經(jīng)過，走近．comeupon偶遇，發(fā)生于cometo到達(dá)，突然想起comeabout發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)

6.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewcomputer?---Yes,______!A.withpleasure

B.Ilikeit

C.Iquiteagree

D.byallmeans.參考答案：D7.Awarningsignalsuddenlyappearedonthescreen,______thecomputerwasbeingattackedbyacertainvirus.A.indicated B.indicating C.toindicate

D.havingindicated參考答案：B8.—Howlongisit______youpickedupyourbadmintontraining?—ItwasnotuntilmyfinancebecamebetterlastDecember_____Istartedthetraining.A.before;when

B.until;that

C.that;when

D.since;that參考答案：D9.However,theIrishwereneverwillingto

British rule,andwereveryangrybecause

Britishsoldierswerestationedthere.

A.taketo B. subscribetoC.submitto D. appealto參考答案：C10.

isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What參考答案：D11.Wheneverwewenttomyuncle'shouse,we______playinthegarden.A.should B.would C.could D.might參考答案：B12.—Whatshallwedotonight?—

．It'suptoyou． A．Italldepends

B．Noproblem

C．Idon'tcare

D．Don'tmentionit參考答案：C13.

Theonly____oftheplanisthatitcoststoomuch.

A.drawback

B.mistakes

C.fault

D.shortcoming參考答案：A.14.---IhearthatshehasflownbacktoBoston．---Canyoutellmewhenshe

?A．willcomeback

B．iscomingback

C．cameback

D．comesback參考答案：C略15.Thiskindofbookisforchildren________nativelanguageisChinese.A.which

B.who

C.whose

D.whom參考答案：C16.MartineLutherKingbelievednobodywantedtolive________therewasracial,sexual,religiousandpoliticaldiscrimination.A.inwhere

B.inwhichC.theplacewhere

D.where參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Aboylosthisarmsinanaccidentandhadtodependonhis

brotherforalmosteverything.Hisyoungerbrotherbecamehis

1

,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithhis

2

,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Onenight,hisbrotheraccompaniedhimintothe3

andwentbacktowait.Butbeingsotired,hisyoungerbrotherfell4

,leavinghiminthetoiletfortwohours.Asthetwobrothers

grew

5

,theyhaddifferentopinionsaboutmanythingsandoften

6

.Hisbrotherwantedto7

fromhimtolivehisownlife.Knowingthis,hewasheart-brokenanddidn'tknowwhat

todo.

Asimilarmisfortunehappenedtoagirl.Onenighther8

,whosufferedfrommentalillness,

9.Soherfatherwentoutlookingforhermother,leaving

heraloneathome.Shetriedto10amealforherparents,butonlytooverturnthestove,resultingina11,which

tookherhandsaway.

Though

hereldersister,whowasstudyinginanothercity,showedher12tohelpher,shemadeuphermindtobecompletely13

.Andshemadeit.Oneday,theboyandthegirlwereboth14

toappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theybothwereasked

to15

somethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Mybrother'sarmsaremyarms;whilethegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyinghearts.1.A.volunteer B.bodyguard C.servant D.shadow2.A.feet B.hands C.toes D.arms3.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.toilet D.study4.A.asleep B.ill C.awake D.silent5.A.older B.taller C.stronger D.healthier6.A.fought B.talked C.quarreled D.discussed7.A.learn B.keep C.hear D.separate8.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister9.A.died B.disappeared C.cried D.failed10.A.buy B.change C.eat D.prepare11.A.fire B.joke C.fall D.meal12.A.anxiety B.willingness C.contribution D.respect13.A.relaxed B.disabled C.energetic D.independent14.A.made B.invited C.ordered D.tricked15.A.write B.draw C.imagine D.read參考答案：1-5

DCCAA

6-10CDBBD

11-15ABDBA三、閱讀理解18.Wanted,SomeoneforFM90.8We’relookingforaradioannouncertojoinusonAnhuiTransportationBroadcastingFM90.8.Broadcastingandhostingmajorisnecessary,alongwithsomeexperienceinradioandmusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoAnhuiRadioandTVStation.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayandSundayfromDecember11toDecember20andeverydayfromDecember21toDecember25,14∶30－20∶00.Excellentpay.PleasecontactYurunCentralSquare,ChangjiangRoad.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourSocialSecurityAdministrationOffice,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheOffice,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.Ifyouareeducatedina211Universitywewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.SocialSecurityAdministrationOfficeSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged22-48andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￥8,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCVtoMrs.Huang,HuangheComputerTrainingCenter.21.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.YurunCentralSquare.B.Mrs.Huang,HuangheComputerTrainingCenter.C.AnhuiRadioandTVStation.D.SocialSecurityAdministrationOffice.22. WelearnfromtheadsthatYurunCentralSquareneedsapersonwho________.A.isagedbetween22and48 B.needstodosometrainingworkC.shoulddealwithgeneralduties D.canworkforaboutafortnight23. Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?A.AccountantsAssistant. B.FatherChristmas.C.Radioannouncer. D.SoftwareTrainer.24. WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoHuangheComputerTrainingCenter?A.Onegraduatingfroma211university. B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge. D.Onewithexperienceinradioandmusic.參考答案：21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C考點(diǎn)：考查廣告類短文閱讀。19.閱讀理解(每小題2分)

請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Today,wecompleteourstoryabouttheinfluentialEnglishwriterWilliamShakespeare.Hewroteplaysandpoemsduringthelatefifteenthandearlysixteenthcenturies,whichremainverypopulartoday.Duringearliertimes,peoplewouldprobablyhavelearnedseveralancientRomanandGreekplays.Itwasnotunusualforwriterstoproducemorecurrentversionsoftheseworks.Forexample,inShakespeare'splay"TheComedyofErrors"（《錯誤的喜劇》）ShakespeareborrowedcertaindetailsfromtheancientRomanwriterPlautus.Forhisplay"Macbeth"（《麥克白》）,ShakespearemostlikelyusedaworkonScottishhistorybyRaphaelHolinshedforinformation.Shakespearemighthaveborrowedfromotherwriters,buttheintensity（強(qiáng)度）ofhisimaginationandlanguagemadetheplayshisown.Whilemanyplaysbyotherwritersofhistimehavebeenforgotten,Shakespeareandhisartliveon.

Shakespearewasalsoinfluencedbytheworldaroundhim.HedescribedthesightsandsoundsofLondoninhisplays.Hisworksincludeobservationsaboutpoliticalstruggles,thefearofdiseases,andthepopularlanguageofthecity’stradesmen.Shakespeare'sknowledgeoftheEnglishcountrysideisalsoclear.Hisworksincludedescriptionsofdeepforests,localflowers,andtheancientpopulartraditionsofruralpeople.ItwouldbeimpossibletolistallofthewaysinwhichShakespeare’sworkshaveinfluencedtheworldculture.ButthefirstandgreatestexamplewouldbehisgreatinfluenceontheEnglishlanguage.Duringhistime,theEnglishlanguagewaschanging.Manynewwordsfromotherlanguageswerebeingadded.Shakespeareusedhissharpmindandpoeticinventivenesstocreatehundredsofnewwordsandreworkoldones.Forexample,hecreatedthenounformsof"critic","mountaineer”and"eyeball".ManycommonexpressionsinEnglishcomefromhisplays,including"pompandcircumstance（裝腔作勢）"from"Othello"（《奧賽羅》）,"fullcircle（繞圈子地）"from"KingLear"（《李爾王》）,etc.ThelistofculturalcreationsinfluencedbyShakespeareisalmostendless.Frompaintingstotelevisiontomusicanddance,Shakespearewaswellrepresented.Shakespeare'splayshavebee