上海市實驗性示范性中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I______thepoorrabbit，butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A．saved

B．hadsaved

C．couldsave

D．couldhavesaved參考答案：D考察虛擬語氣，根據(jù)下文“Ididn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment”可知說的是過去的事情，couldhavesaved表示本來可以挽救。2.Herexpressionisconcerned,whichherbodylanguagedoesnot______.A.combinewith

B.correspondto

C.equalto

D.associatewith參考答案：B3._____inthelibraryregulationsthatanybookborrowedbereturnedbyduetime,ortheborrowerwillbefined．

A．Whatisrequired

B．Itisrequired

C．Asisrequired

D．Whichisrequired參考答案：B略4.Itisasimpleidea,but

ishardtoputintopractice.

A.onethat

B.theonewhich

C.that

D.which參考答案：A5.—Mike,theresultsare______withourearlierresearch.—Fantastic!That’swhatwe’vebeenexpecting.A.apparent B.sustainable C.concrete D.consistent參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定短語。根據(jù)后文的Fantastic!可知此處句意：邁克，結(jié)果與我們先前的研究相一致。Beconsistentwith與相一致，故選D項。

考點：考查固定短語【名師點睛】固定短語的考查需要考生的長期積累，注意把握積累的方向，在考試時能夠準確無誤的應用。6.Ithinkyoushouldcomplain—

，ofcourse，youarehappywiththewaythingsare.A．if

B．unless

C．a(chǎn)s

D．because

參考答案：B考察連詞，結(jié)合句意應是“除非”之意。7.However,attimesthisbalanceinnatureisdisturbed,_______anumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.A.lyingin

B.callingin

C.takingin

D.resultingin參考答案：D8.TheSuperGirlWangBei’sdeathhighlightsthefact_______cosmeticsurgeryhasbecomeoneofChina’sbiggestbeautysecrets.

A.that

B.how

C.what D.why參考答案：A略9.JustasProfessorScottioften________it,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.

A.gets

B.makes

C.puts

D.means參考答案：C略10.Thiskindofflowersonly____ataparticulartimeeveryyear.Manypeoplecomeherejusttoseeitsbeauty.

A.comesup

B.comesoff

C.comesabout

D.comesout參考答案：D略11.Sitdown,Emma．Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,________onyourfeet．A．tokeep

B．keeping

C．havingkept

D．tohavekept參考答案：B考點：非謂語動詞試題解析：本句已經(jīng)有謂語動詞willmake，故只能用非謂語動詞，keeping表主動和伴隨。30.Asurveyindicatesthat,______thedifficultyinfindingasatisfactoryjob,manycollegestudentsareinfavorofrunningonlineshops.

A.inspiteof

B.onaccountof

C.regardlessof

D.intermsof參考答案：B略13.Thespokesman’sremarkshelpclarifyan_______statementissuedearlierthisweek.A.ambiguous

B.ambitiousC.arbitrary

D.authentic參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.ambiguous模糊不清的、模棱兩可的；B.ambitious有野心的；C.arbitrary武斷的；D.authentic真正的。句意：這位發(fā)言人的講話有助于澄清這個星期早些時候發(fā)表的一份模棱兩可的聲明。根據(jù)“clarify”判斷此處表示“模棱兩可的”，故A項正確。14.Jennynearlymissedtheflight______doingtoomuchshopping.

A.asaresultof

B.ontopof

C.infrontof

D.inneedof參考答案：

A解析：考查固定短語(asaresultof“由于……

的結(jié)果”)。15.–Areyoufreeafterschool?–worry,I’veplannedtotreatafriendofminetodinner____forhelp.A.inorder

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inhonor參考答案：B16.TheeditionofLongmanDictionaryisuptodate.Thewordswhich_____intoEnglishfromtheoutsideworld_____about200pagesofthedictionary.A.wereimported;occupy B.areimported;haveoccupiedC.havebeenimported;occupy

D.wereimported;haveoccupied參考答案：C二、完型填空17.

Igrewupinasmalltown.Myfather

36

chickensandranaconstructioncompany.Iwasbarely10yearsold

37

mydadgavemetheresponsibilityoffeedingthechickensand

38

thestable.Hebelieveditwasimportantformetohavethosejobstolearn

39

.Then,whenIwas22,foundajobinNatchbillatacountrymusic

40

calledtheNatchbillPalace,Iwashed

41

andcookedfrom4:00pmto9:00pmandthenwenton

42

andsanguntil2:00inthemorning.Itwasn’t

43

Ibecameknownasasingingcook.Ihadbeen

44

somanytimesbyrecordcompaniesthatitwashardnottobe

45

.Onenight,a

46

executivefromacompanynamedWarnerBrothersRecordscametohearmesing.Whentheshow

47

,wesatdownandtalkedandaftersheleft,Isaidto

48

itwasonemore

49

.Afewweekslater,mymanagerreceivedaphonecall-WarnerBrotherswantedto

50

metoarecorddeal.Soonafter,I

51

myfirstrecordinJune2006.Itsoldover2million.

52

.MybesteffortshadgoneintoeveryjobI’veeverheld.Itwasthesenseofresponsibilitythatmademe

53

aman.KnowingthatIhaddonemybest

54

mewithpride.Istillfeelthatwaytoday,

55

Ihavebecomeawell-knownsinger.36．A．killedB．raisedC．broughtD．had37．A．untilB．thenC．beforeD．when38．A．cleaningupB．pickingupC．takingupD．breakingup39．A．farmworkB．laborworkC．physicalworkD．responsibility40．A．theatreB．clubC．palaceD．party41．A．clothesB．dishesC．sheetsD．hands42．A．stageB．performanceC．workD．play43．A．beforelongB．soonafterC．longbeforeD．a(chǎn)ftersoon44．A．invitedB．preventedC．rejectedD．signed45．A．discouragedB．satisfiedC．encouragedD．inspired46．A．ladyB．lady’sC．womanD．woman’s47．A．beganB．overC．openedD．ended48．A．herB．myselfC．himD．others49．A．invitationB．rejectionC．timeD．chance50．A．hireB．signC．a(chǎn)skD．push51．A．boughtB．soldC．releasedD．recorded52．A．copiesB．songsC．tapesD．records53．A．looklikeB．feellikeC．soundlikeD．singlike54．A．leftB．putC．worriedD．filled55．A．nowthatB．ifonlyC．eventhoughD．onlybecause參考答案：36-40BDADB

41-45BACCA

46-50CDBBB

51-55CABDC三、閱讀理解18.MyFavouriteTravelBooksTheOldPatagonianExpressbyPaulTherouxChoosingmyfavoritePaulTherouxbookislikepickingmyfavoriteplaceintheworld：It'simpossibletosettleonjustone．ButTheOldPatagonianExpress，whichisaboutatrainjourneyTherouxmadefromBoston，USAtosouthernArgentina，isrightupthereatthetopofmylist．Therouxhasawickedsenseofhumor．Hebringssomuchwisdomandexperiencetohistravels．WaldenbyHenryDavidThoreauIfhewerealivetoday，ThoreauwouldprobablyfrownifheheardsomeonerefertoWaldenasatravelbook．ButIregarditasatravel﹣writingmasterpiece．"Iwentintothewoods，"hewrites，"becauseIwishedtolivedeliberately，tofrontonlytheessentialfactsoflife，andseeifIcouldnotlearnwhatithadtoteach，andnot，whenIcametodie，discoverthatIhadnotlived．"That'sthesamespiritofdiscoverythatdefinessomanygreatcontemporarytravelrecords．TheDharmaBumsbyJackKerouacLikesomanypeople，IfellinlovewithKerouac'snovelsinmylateteensandearly20s．OntheRoadgetsallthepress，butIalwaysloveTheDharmaBums．KerouacbeautifullycapturestheromanceofCaliforniatrains，Berkeley，andbackpackingintheSierras．It'shardtoreadthisbookwithoutwantingtoleaveforthemountainstobrainstormbadhaikusonthetrailandcookcannedmacaroniandcheeseoveracracklingcampfire．ConfuciusLivesNextDoorbyT．R．ReidThisissortofAYearinProvenceinJapan，onlythecross﹣culturaldifferencesaremuchgreater．ReidandhisfamilymovedtoTokyowhenhebecamethechiefforTheWashingtonPost，enablinghimtouncovertruthsaboutthecountry．AmongthehighlightsarehisobservationsaboutJapaneseschools，includingYodobashiNo.6ElementarySchool，wherehisdaughtersweregreetedbythewholeschoolstaff．21．Whichbookenablesreaderstoexperiencegreatcross﹣culturaldifferences？

A．TheOldPatagonianExpress．B．ConfuciusLivesNextDoor．C．OntheRoad．D．Walden．22．WhatwillpeoplefeelafterreadingJackKerouac'sTheDharmaBums？

A．Astrongdesiretofollow．B．Alovefornovels．C．Awishtolearncooking．D．Anexcitementtowritepoems．23．Whichwriterbasedhisbookonatrainjourneyfromhometoabroad？

A．T．R．Reid．B．HenryDavidThoreau．C．PaulTheroux．D．JackKerouac．24．Whatfeaturesmostmoderntravelbooksaccordingtotheauthor？

A．Experience．B．Observation．C．Culture．D．Discovery．參考答案：21-24.BACD本文主要簡述了作者最喜歡的基本旅行書籍，不同的書籍有不同的特點，可以為不同興趣愛好的讀者提供意見．21．B細節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容ThisissortofAYearinProvenceinJapan，onlythecross﹣culturaldifferencesaremuchgreater．由此可知，該書可以讓讀者體驗跨國文化，結(jié)合選項，故選B22．A細節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容It'shardtoreadthisbookwithoutwantingtoleaveforthemountainstobrainstormbadhaikusonthetrailandcookcannedmacaroniandcheeseoveracracklingcampfire．讀者讀完這本書就很難不想象著要前往書中描述的場景去感受一番，結(jié)合選項，故選A23．C細節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容ButTheOldPatagonianExpress，whichisaboutatrainjourneyTherouxmadefromBoston，USAtosouthernArgentina，isrightupthereatthetopofmylist．由此可知，PaulTheroux寫的書TheOldPatagonianExpress是以他從美國到阿根廷去的火車旅行為基調(diào)的，結(jié)合選項，故選C24．D

推理題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容主要簡述了作者最喜歡的基本旅行書籍，幾本書籍都有差不多的特點，就是具有對未知的探索性，結(jié)合選項，故選D61.DearMolly,

Ihaveaproblem.Myparentsarealwaystalkingtomeaboutstudying.TheywantmetostudyhardersoIcangotoagoodschool.Iknowstudyingisveryimportant,butmyparentsputtoomuchpressureonme.HowcanIexplaintomyparentsthatIneedsomefreetime?

Overworked62.DearMolly,

MybestfriendTonyisaniceyoungman,buthehasabadhabit.Heisalwayslate.Nomatterwhereheisgoingtowhatheisdoing,heisneverontime.Onceheturnedupthirtyminuteslateforameeting!WhatcanIdotobreakhimofthisbadhabit?

Worried63.DearMolly,

IhaveanewroommatenamedLouis.Heisagoodfriendofmine,butheisdrivi