2022年湖南省婁底市漣源第四中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onhearinghismother’ssteps,out

withabigsmileonhisface.

A.rushedtheboy

B.didtheboyrush

C.theboyrushed

D.theboydidrush參考答案：A2.

__________youturntomeforhelp,Iwilldoaswellaspossible.

A.Aslongas

B.Asfaras

C.Nolonger

D.Nomore參考答案：A

3.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe_____________.A.didn’t

B.wouldn’tC.hasn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：喬治說他第二天會來學?？次?，但他沒有。根據(jù)Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday可知是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，故選A。4.—I’mgoingtoLondonnextMonday.—Whata______!SoamI.A.conclusion

B.consequence

C.coincidence

D.celebration參考答案：C5._____applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile_____appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.

A.The;an

B.An;an

C.An;the

D.The;不填參考答案：C6.Eventhoughherparentsdon’t________ofhermarryingthatyoungman,sheisstilltryingherbesttopersuadethem.

A.agree B.admit

C.approve

D.prove參考答案：C7.Pleaseputthetoys_________youcanfindthem.

A.which

B.atwhich

C.where

D.when參考答案：C8.______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What參考答案：B略9.Thegovernmenthasbeenaccusedofnotresponding______totheneedsofthehomeless.A.accurately

B.appropriately

C.mildly

D.gently參考答案：B10.IfGod______mewithsomebeautyandmuchwealth,I_______itashardforyoutoleaveme,asitisnowformetoleaveyou.A.gifted,shouldhavemade

B.hadgifted,wouldhavemadeC.hasgifted,musthavemade

D.gifts,mighthavemade參考答案：B11.ItiswellknownthatGermany’scarindustryis

itsbeer.

A.asasymbolmuchas

B.asmuchasymbolas

C.somuchthesymbolas

D.sothesymbolmuchas參考答案：B略12.Ilove_________whendreamsfindtheirwayhome.

A.it B.them C./ D.that參考答案：A13.—HowIregrettosaythatI_______haveshoutedatyoutheotherday!—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A．mightn’t

B．mustn’t

C．couldn’t

D．shouldn’t參考答案：D14.

Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D15.Isentmyinvitationtoawrongaddressbymistake.Otherwise,Mr.Green____tome.A.wouldhavereplied B.hadrepliedC.wouldreply D.replied 參考答案：A試題分析:句意：我把請?zhí)l(fā)錯地址了。否則，格林先生就會給我回復了。Sent說明事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以，格林沒有回復，對過去事情的虛擬，使用wouldhavedone的節(jié)構，故選A項。16.InChina,theeducationisdividedintothree_______:basiceducation,highereducationandadulteducation.

A.scores

B.categories

C.degrees

D.trends參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分；滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Assixthgraders,kidswereseparatingintogroups,butIwasn'tsurewhereIbelonged． Ourteachergaveusataskcalled"secretfriends"forthecomingweek．Weweresupposedtodonicethings

36

ourfriendswithoutlettingthemknowwhowasdoingit．Wecouldleave

37

notesorcardseitherontheirdesksorintheirbackpacks．Beforedoingthetask,withoureyesclosed,fromabasket,we

38

anameofaclassmatewhoweweretosecretlybefriendoverthenextfivedays． Soon,thetaskwasturnedintoacompetitionofgiving

39

insteadofnotes．Everyonewasgettingcoolpresentsexceptme．Myfriend

40

whattheteacherhadtolduswithoutafault．Ireceivednothingbuthand-madecardswithnicewordsaboutme． Onthelastmorning,Ifinallygotapackage．WhenI

41

it,thegirlsaroundall

42

．Itwasperfumedpowder,an"oldlady"gift．Myfacewentred． Itriedtoforgetaboutthe

43

gift,butwhenthesamegirls

44

itagainduringthebreakinthebathroom,Ijoinedin,"Howstupid!Mygrandmotherwouldn't

45

wantit．"Thegirlslaughedatmy

46

andfiledoutofthebathroom．Washingmyhands,Iletthewaterrunthroughmyfingers

47

Ithoughtaboutmywords．Itwasn't

48

likemetosaythingslikethat．"I'myoursecretfriend．"ItwasRochelle．"I'msorryaboutthegift,"shewhisperedtome,tears

49

downherface． Fromapoorfamily,shewasa

50

atschoolforthosewithrichparents．Yetshejusttookallthe51

andthehorribletreatmentsilently． Iwassicktomystomachasmy

52

wordsranthroughmymind．Shehadheardeverything．HowcouldIhavebeensocruel? LaterIlearnedshehadfeltbadallweekaboutnotbeingabletoleavemeanycoolpresentandhermumhadgivenupheronlyluxury． AndIhad

53

everythingforher． ItoldherthatIhadonlysaidthosethingstotryto

54

. "Wearen'tthatdifferentfromeachother,arewe?"Shesmiled

55

．Hersimplewords,spokenfromherheart,foundtheirwaystraightintomine．36.A.for

B.behind C.through

D.like37.A.Convincing B.reminding

C.rewarding D.encouraging38.A.drew

B.dragged

C.found

D.picked39.A.chances

B.gifts C.hope

D.help40.A.learned

B.copied

C.followed D.discovered41.A.discovered

B.opened C.grasped D.held42.A.blamed

B.shouted

C.laughed D.commented43.A.special

B.valuable C.worrying D.embarrassing44.A.mentioned

B.saw C.showed D.suggested

45.A.just

B.ever C.even

D.only

46.A.remarks

B.feeling C.suffering D.expression47.A.if

B.as C.since D.because48.A.exactly

B.perfectly C.normally D.necessarily49.A.dashing

B.getting

C.smoothing D.streaming50.A.goal

B.target

C.centre D.wonder51.A.challenge

B.puzzle C.teasing D.ignoring52.A.powerful

B.scary C.tense D.hurtful53.A.ruined

B.stolen

C.changed D.disturbed54.A.turnoff

B.showoff

C.getin D.fitin55.A.optimistically

B.Understandingly C.persuasively D.honestly參考答案：36—40

ADABC

41—45BCDAC

46—50

ABCDB

51—55CDADB三、閱讀理解18.

MikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana.Lastyear,hetaughthisstudentsabouttheworld’srainforests.Theylearnedthatrainforestsareimportantbecausetheplantsandanimalsoftherainforestgiveusfood,wood,andmedicine.

Destructionoftheworld’srainforestsisaseriousproblem.Unluckily,rainforestsaredisappearingatarateof80acresperminute!Aspartofaclassproject,Myers’studentsboughtthreeacresofrainforestinCentralAmerica.Theypaid$25peracre.Thestudentshopethatthelandtheyboughtwillbeprotectedandnotdestroyed.Thestudentsbecamesointerestedinrainforeststhattheydecidedtogetacloserlookatarealrainforest.

SolastJune,Myersandfourofhisstudentstookaboatridedownariver.Theysawalligatorsandcrocodiles.Inthemiddleoftheweek,aguidetookMyersandhisstudentsintotherainforest.“Themonkeyswerenothappythatwewereintheirforest.Theybrokesmallbranchesoffthetreesandthrewthematus,”oneofthestudentssaid,“Itwasagreatlearningexperienceforallofus,”saidMyers.

EachstudentchosesomethingspecificaboutCostaRicatostudyinvolvingtheplants,animals,food,andculture.Duringthelastfewdaysthegrouphadtimetodofunactivities.Theywentwhitewaterraftingandhorsebackriding,andvisitedCostaRica’sactivevolcano.

Myershopestomakethetripeveryyearwithadifferentgroupofkids.24.Theword“Destruction”inparagraph2probablymeans“theprocessofbeing______.”A．developed

B．destroyed

C．discovered

D．described

25.HowmuchdidMyers’studentspayfortherainforesttheybought?A．$75

B．$80

C．$25

D．$200026.WhenthemonkeyssawMyersandhisstudents,they___________.A．feltsad

B．feltnervous

C．feltangry

D．feltexcited27.ThepassagemainlyshowsthatMyersandhisstudents__________.A．wenttotherainforestforstudy

B．wereinterestedinthegeographyofCostaRicaC．wantedtobuytherainforestinCostaRica

D．didsomethingtoprotectrainforest參考答案：BACD19.Wealllongforfriendship,buthowtomakeafriend?“Thebesttimetomakeafriendisbeforeyouneedone.”JoyStevensaid.Thefollowingaresometipsforyou.。PeopleequalfriendsFriendsusuallybeginwithstrangers.Gettingintouchwithotherpeopleisthefirststeptomakeafriend.Friendscan’tbemadeinemptyair.Bestfriendstaketimetomake.FriendsunderstandfriendsFriendsunderstandeachotherwhentalking.Manyunpleasantpersonalquarrelscanbeavoidedifyouwilltakethetimetounderstandothers’feelingsandpointsofview.FriendstouchfriendsTouchingisawarmfromofcommunicationbetweenfriends.Whenyouseebestfriendscommunicating,youwillnoticethemstandclosetogether,toucheachothercomfortablyandlistentoeac