2022年河北省承德市三十家子中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shedoesn’tspeak________herfriendsbutherwrittenworkisexcellent.A.aswellas

B.asoftenas

C.somuchas

D.asgoodas參考答案：A略2.Thelittleboyhasnotthe_____tolifttheheavybox.

A.energy

B.force

C.power

D.strength

參考答案：D略3.Ihavetoldyouthetruth.________Ikeeprepeatingit?A.Must B.Should

C.Can

D.May參考答案：A4.Thelittleboywithanovercoatfeltgrateful_____usforourlettinghim______thegame.A.for;joinin

B.to;tojoinin

C.with;join

D.to;joinin參考答案：D5.Theoldmanhastaughtinthisvillageschoolfor30yearsandwe’reallmovedbyhislifelong____toteachingcause.

A.guidance B.performance C.devotion

D.invitation參考答案：C6.Whatgreattroublewehad_____wherehishousewas!

A.infinding

B.tofind

C.find

D.found參考答案：A7.---WillyoubeabletoseeJennifer’sparentswhenthefirstclassisover?

---I’mafraidnot.I________alectureonBritishliteratureinthehall.

A.willattend B.amattending

C.willbeattending

D.amgoingtoattend參考答案：C8.—Isithardtodrivedowntowntowork?—Yes,that’swhyI______toworkbytrain.A.willhavegone

B.wasgoing

C.havegone

D.havebeengoing參考答案：D9.Rememberto________thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine．A．getthroughB．passthroughC．gothroughD．getalong參考答案：C略10.Mr.Black______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday？A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff參考答案：B11.—Whatahardchair!

—Yes,itis.Butinfact,itisverycomfortableto________.A.sit

B.siton

C.besat

D.besaton參考答案：B12.

suddenlyoccurredtomethatIhadmisunderstoodhimandIthoughtIshouldexplainittohim.A.What

B.That

C.As

D.It參考答案：D13.Iwon'teverforgivemyolderbrother--heturnedhisback____meandrefusedtolendmeanymoneywhenIlostmyjob.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.away參考答案：A略14.Manycomediesbeingonshow,wecanchoose______basedonourtime.

A.that

B.one

C.it

D.what參考答案：B15.InmanypartsofChina,people_______thecustomof"bitingthespring"onthefirstdayofStartofSpring,withspringpancakesandspringrollseaten.

A.remember

B.perform

C.observe

D.support參考答案：C16.John,lookatthetime._____youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?

A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Need參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南針).Whilehewasalive,he

36

mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant

37

:“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad

38

likedtohear,itwas“Ican’t.”Henevergottofinishhighschooland

39

twojobstosupporthislargefamily,

40

henevercomplained.Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada

41

timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI

42

struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor

43

help.ItoldDad,“That’s

44

!I’mtired!Ican’tdothat!”Hereplied,“You’redoingit.I’llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45,we’dleavethe

45

.Despiteworking12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce

46

drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof

47

,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso

48

.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,

49

yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy

50

andinthehoursofworkI’d

51

.WhenIgotmy

52

proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,“Yes!Youdeservedit!”Evennow,wheneverI

53

thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow

54

somethingis,ifyou’rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I’mforever

55

toDadforthatlesson.36.A.understood

B.forgave

C.guided D.impressed37.A.history

B.lesson

C.skill D.language38.A.always

B.almost

C.ever D.never39.A.took

B.lost

C.left D.finished40.A.so

B.or

C.but D.and41.A.good

B.free

C.terrible D.short42.A.still

B.nearly

C.hardly D.probably43.A.real

B.practical

C.immediate D.extra44.A.wonderful

B.crazy C.expensive D.necessary45.A.house

B.school

C.office D.farm46.A.suggested

B.risked

C.enjoyed D.missed47.A.meeting

B.testing

C.learning D.interviewing48.A.excited

B.nervous

C.happy D.shocked49.A.standfor

B.holdback

C.believein D.lookafter50.A.teacher

B.luck

C.time D.ability51.A.wasted

B.ignored

C.pickedup D.putin52.A.answer

B.grade C.pay D.gift53.A.hope

B.forget

C.worry D.promise54.A.different

B.important

C.hard D.interesting55.A.grateful

B.sorry

C.polite D.useful參考答案：36-40.CBDAC

41-45.CADBA

46-50.DCBCD

51-55.DBCCA38.D考查副詞。A.always總是；B.almost幾乎；C.ever曾經(jīng)；D.never從來沒有。根據(jù)上文“他給我上了重要的一課：相信自己?！钡囊馑伎芍揪涞囊馑紤撌恰叭绻f有一種我爸爸從來不(never)喜歡聽的說法，那就是‘我不能?！彼訢項的意思符合語境。故選D。根據(jù)下文的句子“Henevergottofinishhighschooland_____twojobstosupport(支撐)hislargefamily,____henevercomplained(抱怨).Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.”39.A考查動詞。A.took拿走；B.lost丟失；C.left離開；D.finished完成。根據(jù)“Henevergottofinishhighschooland_____twojobstosupport(支撐)hislargefamily,____henevercomplained(抱怨).他連高中都沒有上完并且還做(do做，干，從事)了兩份工作來養(yǎng)活這個大家庭，但是他從不抱怨?！笨芍狝項的意思符合語境。故選A。40.C考查并列連詞。根據(jù)“Henevergottofinishhighschoolanddidtwojobstosupport(支撐)hislargefamily,____henevercomplained(抱怨).”可知前后兩句的關(guān)系表轉(zhuǎn)折,即but符合此用法。故選C。41.C考查形容詞。A.good好的；B.free自由的，免費的；C.terrible糟糕的；D.short短的。根據(jù)下句“Hetriedtohelpme,butI____struggled(奮斗).”可知本句“WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada____timewithmath.”的意思應該是“當我上高中的時候，我的數(shù)學學得很艱難(hard困難的)”，所以C項的意思符合語境。故C。42.A考查副詞。A.still仍然；B.nearly差不多；C.hardly幾乎不；D.probably很可能。根據(jù)下句“Somymathteachersuggestedmetomeethimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor____help.”可知本句“Hetriedtohelpme,butI____struggled(奮斗).”的意思應該是“他(我爸爸)盡力幫助我，但是我仍然(still仍然)學得很吃力?！彼訟項的意思符合語境。故A。43.D考查形容詞。A.real真的；B.practical切合實際的；C.immediate立刻的；D.extra額外的。根據(jù)“Somymathteachersuggestedmetomeethimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor____help所以為了給我額外的(extra額外的，附加的，特別的)幫助，我的數(shù)學老師建議我在上學前每天早晨七點和他見面?！笨芍狣項的意思符合語境。故D。44.B考查形容詞。A.wonderful極好的；B.crazy 瘋狂的；C.expensive昂貴的；D.necessary必要的。根據(jù)上句和“‘That’s____!I’mtired!Ican’tdothat!’”那是瘋狂的(crazy瘋狂的)!我很累！我做不到?！笨芍狟項的意思符合語境。故選B。45.A考查名詞。A.house房子；B.school學校；C.office 辦公司；D.farm農(nóng)場。根據(jù)“Hereplied,‘You’redoingit.I’llsendyoutoschool.’Everymorningat6:45,we’dleavethe____.他回答：‘你正在做這件事。我要送你去上學?！刻煸绯?:45，我們要離開家(house房屋)’”可知A項的意思符合語境。故選A。46.D考查動詞。A.suggested建議；B.risked冒險；C.enjoyed喜愛；D.missed想念，錯過。根據(jù)“Despite(盡管)working12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce____drivingmetoschool.盡管每天工作12個小時，我爸爸從來都沒有誤過(miss漏掉，錯過)開車送我去上學?！笨芍狣項的意思符合語境。故選D。47.C考查動詞。A.meeting遇見；B.testing 測試；C.learning學習；D.interviewing面試，采訪。根據(jù)上文和“Aftermonthsof____,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.學習(learn學習)幾個月之后，我正面臨著期末考試?！笨芍狢項的意思符合語境。故選C。48.B考查形容詞。A.excited興奮的；B.nervous緊張不安的；C.happy高興的；D.shocked震驚的。根據(jù)上文和本句“Iwasso____.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhugged(擁抱)meandsaid,‘Luke,____yourself.Youcandoit.’我如此地緊張(nervous緊張的，神經(jīng)質(zhì)的)。在期末考試的那一天，我的爸爸擁抱了我并且說，Luke，相信你自己，你能行。”可知B項的意思符合語境。故選B。49.C考查動詞詞組。A.standfor代表；B.holdback 隱瞞；C.believein相信；D.lookafter照顧。根據(jù)下句“HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy___他的話使我意識到我需要相信我的能力?！焙捅揪洹癘nthedayofthefinal,mydadhugged(擁抱)meandsaid,‘Luke,____yourself.Youcandoit.’在期末考試的那一天，我的爸爸擁抱了我并且說，Luke，相信(believein=trustin

相信，信任)你自己，你能行?！笨芍狢項的意思符合語境。故選C。50.D考查名詞。A.teacher老師；B.luck運氣；C.time時間；D.ability能力。根據(jù)上句和本句“HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy___他的話使我意識到我需要相信我的能力(ability能力)?！笨芍狣項的意思符合語境。故選D。51.D考查動詞詞組。A.wasted浪費；B.ignored忽視；C.pickedup拾起，偶然學得；D.putin放進,

提出,

提交。根據(jù)本句“HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmyabilityandinthehoursofworkI’d____.他的話使我意識到我需要相信我的能力。做了幾小時的題后，我就交卷(handin交上)了?！笨芍狣項的意思符合語境。故選D。52.B考查名詞。A.answer回答；B.grade年級，分數(shù)；C.pay付款；D.gift禮物。根據(jù)本句“WhenIgotmy____proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,‘Yes!Youdeserved(應得)it!’當我得到令人驕傲的成績(grade成績)的時候，我第一個打電話的人就是我爸爸。打電話的第一個人就是我爸爸。他喊道：是的，這是你應得的成績?！笨芍狟項的意思符合語境。故選B。53.C考查動詞。A.hope希望；B.forget忘記；C.worry擔憂；D.promise許諾。根據(jù)本句“

Evennow,wheneverI____thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.甚至現(xiàn)在，無論我什么時候擔心(worry擔心，憂慮)有一項我力所不能及的任務時，我都會回想到那次考試。”可知C項的意思符合語境。故選C。54.C考查形容詞。A.different不同的；B.important 重要的；C.hard困難的；D.interesting有趣的。根據(jù)本句“Nomatterhow____somethingis,ifyou’rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.無論事情有多么難(hard艱難的，困難的)，如果你愿意付出，你就能成功?！笨芍狢項的意思符合語境。故選C。55.A考查形容詞。A.grateful感激的；B.sorry難過的；C.polite有禮貌的；D.useful有用的。根據(jù)本句“I’mforever____toDadforthatlesson.為了那堂課我將永遠感激(thankful感謝的,感激的)我爸爸?！笨芍狝項的意思符合語境。故選A?！久麕燑c評】本文講述的是父親給我的一個教訓：要相信自己。本文要求考生具有扎實的英語詞組、短語、習慣用法等英語搭配的知識，這對于理解文章的邏輯關(guān)系特別有利。文章的邏輯關(guān)系不外乎列舉、原因、結(jié)果、讓步、對照、補充、目的、條件等關(guān)系。解題時應聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索，如某一個詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。但由于我們在做題時不可能總是重復地閱讀文章，因此，在做完形填空時要培養(yǎng)一種捕捉并記憶相關(guān)信息的能力。三、閱讀理解18.“BANG!”thedoorcausedareverberation(回聲).Itwasjuststandingthere,withfatherstandingononeside,andIontheotherside

Wewerebothingreatanger.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!”stormedfather.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedoutoftheflatandranalongthestreet.Thestreetlightswereshining,causingarathersadfeeling.Iwanderedaimlessly.

Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.Butnow…Idon’tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecausedadisgettingold.Wedifferinourwaysofthinking.Healwaysputhisopinionsandcodes（模式）ofbehavioronme.WheneverIdosomethingwrong,heneveradmitsit.Wearejustliketwopeoplecomingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened.Iwanderedthestreets,withoutadestinationinmind.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.AsIwalkedontherewerefewerandfewerpeopleonthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightstokeepmecompany.WhenIfinallyreachedthehigh-riseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.Ithoughttomyself:“Isfatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?”Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,dadwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywereuseless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.Ican’tstandhisoutrageous(蠻橫的)words:“Ican’tthrowyouaway,letalonetheseoldpapers?”Allthelightswereoffexceptfather’s.Dadwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn’tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedanymercyoranymomentsofregret.Afteranargumenthehasthehabitofcreepingupinmysleepandthentuckingmeunderneaththecovers.

Thiswashowhealwayswas．Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature.

Thelightwasstillon.“AmIwrong?”Iwhispered,maybe…Withthekeyinhand,IwasasnervousasIhadeverbeen.Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AssoonasIopenedthedoortearsrandownmycheeks.IsuddenlyrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.Love—itissecondtonone.

72.Whichisthebestorderofthefollowingaccordingtowhathappenedinthepassage?a.Iopenedthedoorandenteredthehouse.b.SadlyIranoutintothestreet.c.IreachedtheplacewhereIlivedandsawmyhousestillbrightlylit.d.Ithoughtofmyfather’skindnesstowardsme.e.Iwalkedaboutinthestreetwithoutanyaim.A.b,e,d,c,a

B.b,e,c,d,a

C.b,e,a,c,d

D.b,e,c,a,d

73.Whatmadethewriterthinkofhischildhood?A.Thesightofthestreetlights.B.Thesightoftheemptystreet.C.Thesightofafatherwithachildinhisarms.

D.Thesightoflightinhisownhouse.

74.Whydoyouthinkthefatheroftenshoutsathisson?A.perhapsthefatherisgettingolderandolder.

B.perhapsthesonhasalreadygrownup.C.perhapstheyneveragreewitheachother.

D.perhapsthefatherhasgotusedtodoingthat.75.Whatconclusioncanyoucometoafterreadingthepassage?A.Thefatherisactuallykindtohisson.B.Thefathertreatshissoninanunfairway.

C.Thefatherisneitherkindnorcrueltohisson.

D.Thefatherisalwaysfindingfaultwithhisson.參考答案：BCDA19.Whathappenswhenthechildrenleavetostartnewlivesatuniversity?JoannaMoorheadtalkstosomeempty-nesters.WhenPaul,ouroldest,left,Irememberfeelingthisterribleysad:itwasaphysicalsadness,almostlikewalkingaroundwithahangover.Itseemedtomeliketheveryoppositeofchildbirth:thathadbeenaboutbeinggivensomeone,mybaby,whereasthiswasapain,mychildbeingtakenawayfromme.Fordaysthegriefwasvery,veryraw;Icriedalotofthetimeforthefirstdayortwoafterheleft.Andthathelpedalot,becauseIneededtofeelsad,IneededtogrieveforwhatIwaslosing.Itdidn'tgetanyeasierwhenAdamandthenAlicewent,either;IrememberAliceleavingtogoInterRailing,andthatwasreallythestartofTomandIhavingthehousetoourselves;andforseveraldaysaftershe'dgoneIwanderedaroundinabitofdaze(頭暈),Ifeltsosad.Itfeltsuchashock,tobesuddenlydisconnectedfromthispersonwithwhomyou'vebeensoinvolved,whomyou'velookedafterforsolong.Eachtimeoneofthemhasleft,I'vetriedhardnottocryatthemomentofparting,butusuallyIdon'tmanageit.Thechildrenhaveallbeenreallysweetaboutit—theydounderstand,atsomelevel,howharditisforme.Butthethingisthattheexperiencethey'rehavingisthecompleteoppositetotheexperienceI'mhaving:forthem,leavinghomeisallaboutexcitementandadventureandsomethingnew,whereasformeit'sallaboutbeingworriedandanxiousandfeelingthatmylifeisn'tnearl