#廣東省2019-2020中考英語(yǔ)試卷說(shuō)明：1、本試卷共五大題,60小題，試卷共8頁(yè)；2、本卷滿分95分；3、將答案寫(xiě)在答題卷上。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題有20小題，每小題1分,共20分）在每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，將其字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。若用答題卡答題，則將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。()1.Howfarisitfromourschooltoseaside?Itis8-kilometerwalkfromhere./,aB./,anC.the,aD.the,an()2.ManypeopleshowedtheirsingingandbecamefamousontheTVprogramThVoiiceofChina.abilityB.competitionC.backgroundD.suggestion()3．DoesAntoniaalwaysfinishherhomeworkontime?Yes,ofcourse.Sheleavestoday'sworkfortomorrow.alsoB.hardlyC.onlyD.usually()4Look!ItbeTomontheplayground.Itbehim.Isawhimentertheclassroomjustnow.must;can'tB?must;mustn'tC?can;can'tD?may;mustn't()5.Ofthethreeforeigners,oneisfromNewYork,andtwoarefromLondon.A.otherB.theothersC.theotherD.others()6.Ihavereadbooksthismonth.Theoneisthemostinteresting.A.third;twoB.three;twoC.third;secondD.three;second()7.Theforeignersdon'tliketobetooclosetooneanother,thereisaspecialreason.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.until()8?Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmlastnight?Notsogood.Infact,I'veneverseenaonebefore.A.betterB.worseC.badD.good()9.LiMingisgettingalotbetterthanexpected.Buthisdoctorheshouldn'tbeinahurrytoreturntotraining.A.imaginesB.noticesC.wondersD.warns()10.I'llgiveatalktomorrow.I'mthinkingabout?A.whattosayB.howtosayC.whatcanIsayD.howcanIsay()11.Yourbrotheroftenagreeswithyou,he??Weoftenhavethesameopinions.A.does,YesB.doesn't,YesC.does,NoD.doesn't,No()12.AboywithtwodogsunderthetreewhenIgotthere.A.weresleepingB.isasleepC.wassleepingD.areasleep()13?Alotoffoodtothetownaftertheearthquake.A.issendingB.sentC.aresentD.wassent()14.CouldIknow,please?

Youmeanmyage?Well,it'sasecret.A.whenyouwerebornB.whereyoucomefromC.whatjobyoudoD.howyouarefeeling()15.Itissaidthatthefootballmatchmaybebecauseofthebadweather.A.putupB.putdownC.putoffD.putaway()16.Tomdidn'tattendthemeetingwasheldinthehalllastnight.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.what()17.Ican'tgotothemoviewithyoutoday.I'mbabysittingmysister.?Maybenexttime.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Mypleasure.C.Idon'tthinkso.D.Whynot?()18.Thedoctorworkedfivehoursarest.A.for,withoutB.for,withC.on,withoutD.about,with()19.Bob,howlongyouinthisschool?Forthreeyears.AndI'llgraduateinJuly.A.do;studyB.will;studyC.are;studyingD.have;studied()20.excitingnews!Wehaveneverheardalongvacationbefore.A.Whata,suchB.How,soC.What,suchD.How,such二、完形填空（本大題有10小題,每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Onceamanlosthisumbrella.Heputanadvertisementinthenewspaper,butwithout__21__.Soonedayhecametooneofhisfriends,amerchant(商人),for_22_?Hisfriendaskedhim_23_hehadwrittentheadvertisement.Themanshowedittohim,“LostattheLondonChurchablackumbrella.Anyonewhofindsitandreturnsitwill__24__tenpounds.”Hisfriendhadputagreatnumberofadvertisementsinnewspapersbecauseofhisbusiness(生意).Hethoughtthestyleofwritingwasofgreat_25_?Sohehelpedhimtowriteinanother26.Thenextday,thisadvertisementappearedinthenewspaper:“Ifthemanwhowasseento_27_anumbrellafromtheLondonChurchdoesn'twanttogetintotrouble,__28_willreturnittoNo.20BroadStreet.”Thenextmorning,themanwasverysurprisedtoseeinfrontofthedoor__29_tenumbrellasofallsizesandcolors.Hisumbrellawasalsoamongthem.Manyofthemhadnotes,whichsaidtheyhadbeentakenby__30__andaskedthemannottosayanythingabouttheumbrella.((((((((()21.A?useB.newsC.resultD.umbrella)22.A?((((((((()21.A?useB.newsC.resultD.umbrella)22.A?newspaperB.advertisementC.informationD.help)23.A?how)24?A?accept)25?A?interest)26?A?way)27?A?find)28?A?she)29?A?atleastB.whyC.whenB.receiveC.findB.valueC.useB?newspaperC.languageB.robC.bringB.heC.itB.atmostD.whatD.costD.importanceD.sayingD.takeD.whoC.nomorethanD.notmorethanC.nomorethanD.notmorethanC.accidentD.chance()30.A?choiceB.mistakeC.accidentD.chance三、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分，共30分)ACarllosthisjob.Hehadsolittlemoneythathespenthisdaysathome.Hewatchedhisneighbor'sroom,whereanoldprofessorlived.Hefoundtheroomswerefullofantique(古董)furnitureandvases.Carlthought,“Whyhaven'tIgotanoldandvaluablevase?Icansellitforalotofmoney.”Carlhadanoldgun.Ithadbeenhisgreatgrandfather'sfavoritethingalongtimebefore.Carldidn'twanttousethegunbuthethought,“Anythingcouldhappen?”Hewantedtohidethegununderhiscoat,butitwastoolong,sohecuttheendoffwithasaw(鋸子).Nextmorninghewatchedtheprofessorleavehomeat10o'clock.Carlbrokethewindowandenteredthehouse.Hedidn'tknowmuchaboutarts.Hecouldn'tchoose.Hereachedhishandstowardsabigvasewhenheheardanoise.Thefrontdooropenedandsomeoneenteredthehouse.Itwastheprofessor.Hehadforgottentotakeanimportantdocument(文件).Carlbecamesoafraidthathepulledoutthegun,“Ihaven'tstolenanything.JustletmegoawayorIwillshoot.”criedCarl.“Withthatgun?”askedtheprofessorandhebegantolaugh.Hewasn'tafraidofCarlatall.Hesaid,“Youcan'tshootwiththatantiquegun.Itsplaceshouldbeinamuseum?”“Isthisreallyanantiquegun?”askedCarl.“Howmuchisitworth?”“Itwasworthabout17,000dollars,”saidtheprofessor,“Butnowyoucanget10dollarsforit?”“Why?”askedCarl.Theprofessorsaid,“Becauseitsendismissing.”()31.Carlwantedtostealbecause?hewasinterestedinantiquevasesandfurniturehewantedtohavefunhelosthisjobandhadlittlemoneyhehatedhisneighbourverymuch()32.HecuttheendofthegunoffbecauseA.thegunwasuselessB.thegunwastoolongforhimtohideC.theendcostalotofmoneyD.theendofthegunwasbroken()33.Whydidtheprofessorcomeback?Heforgottotakeadocument.Hewasfreethatday.Hefoundsomethingwronginhishouse.HesawCarlenterhishouse.()34.Whywasn'ttheprofessorafraidofthegun?A.HethoughtthatCarldared(敢)notshoot.B?Hehadagun,too.Heknewitwasanantiquegun.Hehadcalledthepolicebefore.()35.Thisantiqueguncostonlytendollarsnowbecause?A.thegunwasnotoldenoughB.thegunwastoooldC.thegunwasnotarealantiquegunD.CarlhadcutoffitsendBWhenwehavesmallcutsintheskin(皮膚),somethingstrangemayhappen.Thecutsareabletoheal(痊愈)themselvesinacoupleofdays.Howdoesthishappen?Readon,andyouwillfindoutthesecret.Everylivingthingontheearthismadeupofcells(細(xì)胞).Cellsgrowandmakenewcells.Mostcellsareverytinyandwecan'tseethemwithoureyes.Differentcellshavedifferentuses.Ourskincellsarespecialones.Thecellsonthesurface(表面)ofourskinareolddeadcells.Newskincellsarerightunderthesurface.Thesearethelivingskincells.Theydoworkforourbodies.Theyhelpprotectourbodiesandhealcuts.Ourbodiesmakeskincellsallthetime.Astheoldcellsfalloff,newcellsgrowinthesameplace.Eachpersonmakesabout18kgofskincellsduringhisorherlife.Surfaceskincellsfittogethercloselywithnogapsbetweenthem.Whenyoucutorburnyourself,youcanharmyourskincells.Asmallcutwillnotdomuchharm.Yourskinwillquicklyhealitselfbymakingnewskincells.Howdoskincellswork?First,thecellsnearthecutgetbiggerandmoveintothegap.Next,thesebiggercellsmeetinthemiddle.Theyformanewlayer(層)ofskincells.Finally,newcellswillgrowuntilthegapdisappearscompletely.Inthisway,yourskincangrowandgetwellitself.Howamazingthetinycellsare!Nexttimeyouhaveacut,don'tworryaboutit.Maybeinafewdays,youwillbesurprisedtofindithealed.()36.Thepassagemaybefroma.A.sciencewebsiteB.storybookC.sportsmagazineD.fashionnewspaper()37.Livingskincellsareofourskin.A.onthesurfaceB.overthesurfaceC.underthesurfaceD.abovethesurfaceTOC\o"1-5"\h\z()38.Theunderlinedword“gaps”inParagraph3means“”.A.方塊B.突起C?凹面D.間—()39.Whenthereisacut,thecellsnearit.A.becomebiggerB.falloffmoreC.becomesmallerD.growmore()40.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Ourskincellsarespecialonesbecauseonlyhumanismadeupofcells.Whengapsbetweencellsarefilled,theskingrowswellagain.Eachpersonmakesabout18kgofskincellsdaily.Oldanddeadcellsdoworkforourbody.C配對(duì)閱讀，左欄是5位中學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)或生活中遇到的問(wèn)題，右欄是7個(gè)解決的建議，請(qǐng)為每位同學(xué)的問(wèn)題選擇一個(gè)最佳的解決辦法。()41.MyfriendJennyalwaystakesanMP4withherandlistenstoloudmusic.Ithinkitmayhurtherears.Butshedoesn'tseemtocare?()42.SamsawsomebirdeggsA.Trytotalktohimandtellhimit'swrongforyoutwotodothat.Thentrytohelphimwithhislessonsinyoursparetime.Ifhecan'tacceptit,letitbe.Maybehe'snotsuchagoodfriend.

underatreewhenwehadatripintheforest.Hewantedtotakethemhome.Istoppedhim.Hewasangrywithme.(underatreewhenwehadatripintheforest.Hewantedtotakethemhome.Istoppedhim.Hewasangrywithme.()43.Jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imadeitgotoofastanditcrashed.()44.Allmyfriendshavemanynewclothes.Theywearclothesindifferentstyleseveryday.Butmyparentscan'taffordit.Ithinkit'sashame.()45.Myclosefriendalwayswantsmetogivehimtheanswersinexams.Idothat.ButI'mafraidImightbecaught.IfIdon'tdothat,hemightnotbemyfriendanymore.Youshouldn'tregret.Thebeautyofone'slookingorappearancedoesn'tstandforeverything.Youareyoungandstilldependonyourparents.Themostimportantthingistostudyhardandyouaresuretohaveagoodfuture.Letherknowbeinggrownupisn'tsobad.Wecanhaveourownideas,anddoeverythinginourownways.Iusedtohavethesameproblem.Youcantrymyideas.Theyreallywork.First,talkaboutthethingsyoulikebestandcandobest.Thentrytomakefriendswithyourneighbors.Youcangetsomeexamplesfromnewspapers,magazinesorTVshows?Letherknowit'sreallybad?Tellhimthathehasdonesomethinggoodtoanimals.Ifhetakestheeggshome,howwilltheirmotherfeelwhenshecan'tfindthem?G?Saysorrytohimfirst.Andtrytorepairit.Oryoumaygivehimyourfavoritetoycarinstead.Oryoumaybuyanewoneforhim.四、短文填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)借助上下文補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Anoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Achildcameto46himfishing.Theoldmanwasreally47atfishinganditdidn'ttakelongforhimtocatchafullbasketoffish.Theoldmansawthatthechildwasverycute,andhewantedtogive48awholebasketoffish.Butthechildshookherhead.Theoldmanwas49andasked,“Whydon'tyouwantthefish?”Thechild50,“Iwantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands?”Theoldmanasked,“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“Itdoesn'ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.But51Ihavethefishingrod,IcangofishingbymyselfandIwon'tbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishtoeat.”Ithinkyouwillcertainlysaythatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!Ifshedoesn'tknow52tofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughshegetsthefishingrod.It'suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethe53important,notthefishingrod.Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea“fishingrod”intheirlife,theywill_54longerbeafraidofthewindandrain.Theyarejust55thechild.Shethoughtthatifshehadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.5.五、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題有分為A、B兩個(gè)部分，共20分）A）信息歸納。請(qǐng)閱讀一篇介紹福特公司創(chuàng)始人亨利?福特的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成下面表格。供5小題，每小題1分，共5分）HenryFordwastheeldestsonofafarmer,William.HegrewuponafarminMichigan,astateofAmerica.Likemostfarmersatthattime,hisfatherWilliamhopedhiseldestsonwouldhelphimonthefarm.However,Henrywasnotinterestedinfarmworkatall.Hedideverythingthathecouldtoavoid（避免）it.Oncehewrote,“Whatawasteitisforamantospendhoursbehindaslowlymovinghorse!”However,Henrywasnotalazyboy.Helikedtodomechanical（機(jī)械的）workverymuchWhenhewastwelve,hebecamequiteinterestedinclocksandwatches.Hemendedclocksandwatchesforhisfriendsinhisbedroom.Helovedthisandlearnedmuchfromit.Laterhetookajobasamechani