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湖北省武漢市建港中學(xué)高二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Blanchetthasprovedshecanmasteralmostanyrole:parts_________frommusicianBobDylantothemysteriousladyinIndianJoneshavedisplayedhertalent.A.including
B.ranging
C.containing
D.covering參考答案:B2._____thatquitealotofpeoplewereoutofwork.(
)A.SobecameserioustheglobaleconomiccrisisB.SoseriousbecametheglobaleconomiccrisisC.SoseriousdidtheglobaleconomiccrisisbecomeD.Serioustheglobaleconomiccrisisbecameso參考答案:11.【答案】C
3.Sotired___afterawholeday’sheavyworkthatI_____standonmyfeet.A.wasI,couldhardly
B.wasIfelt,couldhardlyC.wasI,couldn’thardly
D.Iwas,hardlycouldn’t參考答案:A考查倒裝。句意:在一整天的工作之后又累又餓,我簡直不能站起來了。so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中,有時(shí)要強(qiáng)調(diào)so/such所修飾的形容詞或副詞,常將so/such連同它所修飾的形容詞或副詞一起提前放在句首,句子要使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),系動(dòng)詞是was;hardly本身就是否定詞,故could后不可再用否定。故選A。4.Weweredancingto____musicwhenallof____suddenthepowerwentoutandwewereleftinthedark.
A.the;a
B.the;/
C.
a;/
D./;the參考答案:A5.
----Whatdoyouthinkoftheviolentactscommittedbymiddleschoolstudents?
----Idoagreethatteachersare_____pertlyfortheissueswithproblematicstudents.
Butsocietyisalsoresponsibleforthem.
A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed參考答案:C6.Televisionissuchameansthatitkeepsusinformedabout_____events.A.current
B.adequate
C.opposite
D.relevant參考答案:A7.When_____help,weoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’sverykindofyou!”A.offering
B.tooffer
C.tobeoffered
D.offered參考答案:D8.Thepopulationofthecity________fromlessthanhalfamillionin1949toovertwomillion.A.haveincreased
B.hasincreasedC.haveimproved
D.hasimproved參考答案:B9.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.
A.ranoutof
B.ranout
C.runningoutof
D.runningout參考答案:D10.Havingbeenpaintedred,thebuilding________amongtherestandlooksveryattractive.A.standsout B.makesout C.setsout D.picksout參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:這座建筑被漆成紅色,在其他建筑物中顯得很突出,看起來很吸引人。A.standsout突出;B.makesout理解;C.setsout出發(fā);D.picksout挑選出,根據(jù)題意,故選A。11.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput______hethinksisenergetic,cleverandcapabletothepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.
A.whatever
B.
whoever
C.whichever
D.whomever參考答案:B12.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose____byDr.Hu____toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowed
B.areinvited;areallowedC.beinginvited;allowed
D.invited;areallowed參考答案:A13.—Couldyoubemore________aboutwhatyou'relookingfor?—ThevaseIwantisaredandsmallone.A.awesome
B.vividC.superb
D.specific參考答案:D從答語來看,問句中應(yīng)是“更具體的(說明)”。14.Theyhopefora
_______oftheten-yearconflict.A.a(chǎn)rrangement
B.a(chǎn)ppointment
C.settlement
D.a(chǎn)nnouncement參考答案:C15.____theoriginalpurposeoftheWorldPostDaywastopromotethepostalserviceworldwide,nowitssignificanceismoreaboutpostalculture.A.Once B.While C.As D.If參考答案:B【詳解】考查狀語從句的連詞。句意:盡管世界郵政日的初衷是促進(jìn)全球的郵政服務(wù),然而現(xiàn)在它的重要性更多是關(guān)于郵政文化。這是一個(gè)讓步狀語從句,兩個(gè)分句間缺少一個(gè)連詞。作連詞時(shí):A.Once一旦;B.While(對(duì)比兩件事物)……而,盡管;C.As因?yàn)?,由于,在時(shí);D.If如果。“theoriginalpurpose”與“now”是轉(zhuǎn)折讓步關(guān)系,故選B。16.Wewillshowyouaroundthecity_____youlike.
A.wherever
B.however
C.whenever
D.whatever參考答案:C17.Theuseofseveralsensesgivesthebrainmoreconnectionsandassociations,makingiteasier______informationlater,whichassistsmemoryandlearning.A.find
B.finding
C.found
D.tofind參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Duringthe1990s,MichaelJordanwas___51___(probable)thebest-knownathleteintheworld.He___52___(name)theirmostvaluedplayerfivetimes.Hewasthetop___53___(score)intheNBA.HeattendedtheUniversityofNorthCarolinaforayearbefore___54___(leave)tojointheChicagoBulls.___55___him,theBullswontheirfirstNBAchampionshipin1991.TherearemanyfantasticstoriestotellaboutMichaelJordan.He___56___(step)tothelineandmadetwofree___57___(throw).Atonepoint,hewassomuch___58___(good)thanotherplayers___59___theychangedtherulesofthegame.JordanwasalsointheUnitedStatesOlympicBasketball,___60___wonthegoldmedalinBarcelona.參考答案:51.probably
52.wasnamed
53.scorer
54.leaving
55.With
56.stepped
57.throws
58.better
59.that
60.which邁克樂喬丹是在上世紀(jì)90年代,一個(gè)世界上最重要的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。他贏得了NBA最有價(jià)值球員獎(jiǎng)五次。1991喬丹(帶領(lǐng))芝加哥公牛隊(duì)贏了他們的第一個(gè)NBA總冠軍
。51.probably考查副詞。邁克爾喬丹可能是世界上最著名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。probably修飾整個(gè)句子。52.wasnamed考查被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。他被五次命名為最有價(jià)值的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。被命名,所以要用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)wasnamed。53.scorer考查名詞。句意:他是NBA的頭號(hào)得分手。Scorer,得分或進(jìn)球的運(yùn)動(dòng)員54.leaving考查非謂語。在去加入芝加哥公牛隊(duì)前他在北卡羅來那大學(xué)上了一年。Leave的邏輯主語是him。Him與leave是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故要用leaving。55.With考查介詞。有他的參與(與他一起),公牛隊(duì)在1991贏得了他們的第一個(gè)NBA總冠軍。Withsb.與……在一起,有……的參與。56.stepped考查動(dòng)詞。他走上罰球線,罰了兩個(gè)罰球。本句缺少一個(gè)謂語,而且是講述過去的事。故要用stepped。57.throws考查名詞。他走上罰球線,罰球兩次,要用復(fù)數(shù)。freethrows罰中次數(shù)。58.better考查比較級(jí)。在這一點(diǎn)上,他比其他球員強(qiáng)多了。hewassomuch___8___(good)thanotherplayers本句中后面有處比較級(jí)標(biāo)志than,所以要用good的比較級(jí)better。59.that考查定語從句。So…that…是固定搭配。60.which考查非限制性定語從句。Jordan還參加了美國奧運(yùn)會(huì)籃球比賽,這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)在巴塞羅那贏得了金牌。JordanwasalsointheUnitedStatesOlympicBasketball,whichwonthegoldmedalinBarcelona.本句的主句是ordan還參加了美國奧運(yùn)會(huì)籃球比賽,which指代前面的一整句話。三、閱讀理解19.ConorGrennanwasunwillingtobeavolunteer.The29-year-oldAmericanwasnotsureifhehadtheskillsorastrongfeelingforit.However,hewenttoworkatanorphanage(孤兒院)inNepal.Hisfirstthoughtwastomakepeopleimpressed.“IthoughtthatifIvolunteeredjustonce.Icouldretellthestoryoverandover,”GrennansaidinaHuffingtonPostarticle.However,histhree-monthstayintheorphanageturnedintoanunusualexperience.Itwas2004andGrennanhadgivenuphisjobtobeginayear-longaround-the-worldtrip,HisfirstthreemonthswerespentinNepal.Whenhearrivedinthevillage,heknewnothingaboutthechildrenorthelocalculture.WhenheopenedthegateoftheLittlePrincesChildren'sHome,hewasfacedbytheexcitedchildren.TheyoungAmericanendedupcaringfor18children.Helaterdiscoveredthattheyweretrafficked(被拐賣的)children.Sohewalkedthroughthemountainswithgreatdifficultytofindthekids'families,“Istartedwalkingwithphotosofthekids.”hetoldtheReutersreporter.“Iwouldshowupinvillagesandshowphotographsaround.Iwentwith24photos,andIfound24families.”Atthesametime,heputhisheartintoNepaleseculture.Grennansaid,“Volunteeringisthesinglebestwaytoseehowtherestoftheworldlives.”Healsoencouragedotherstodowhathehaddone.Hebelievesthatvolunteeringneedsonlymakingdecisionstoshowup.Grennan'sfightagainstchild-traffickinghascha
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