江蘇省常州市第四中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheSouthernStateswantedto______theUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar______.

A.getawaywith;brokedown

B.getawayfrom;brokedownC.breakawayfrom;brokeout

D.breakawayfrom;wasbrokenout參考答案：C2.Stayawake！Youshouldknowthatit______tosleepinclass.A．doesn'tpermit

B．isnotpermittedC．willnotbepermitted

D．wasnotpermitted參考答案：B3.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—Yes.Igaveittoher________Isawher.A．while

B．theinstant

C．suddenly

D．once參考答案：B4.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion______bythechairman.

A.putup

B.puton

C.putforward

D.putoff參考答案：C5.Thewholefilmworldpaysattentionto______wins.A.whom

B.which

C.who

Dwhat參考答案：C6.Weputourbooksinbookcasetokeepthemfree_____dustsothatmymotherfeltcontent_____whatwedid.A.from;with

B.of;of

C.with;of

D.for;with參考答案：A7.stomach

A.machine

B.cheek

C.aching

D.channel參考答案：C29.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe_______badlyillandIsuggestedshe______tohospital..

A.be;shouldbesent

B.was;besent

C.be;wassent

D.was;wassent參考答案：B略9.

Ifyoudon’ttellhimthetruestory,_______________.

A.nordoI

B.Idoneither

C.norwillI

D.Iwillnor參考答案：C10.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents_____some﹩8，450ayear，which_____aburdenforsomeofthem．（）A．a(chǎn)re；is B．a(chǎn)re；are C．is；are D．is；is參考答案：A大學(xué)估計(jì)國(guó)際生的生活成本一年8450美元，這對(duì)于有些人來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)負(fù)擔(dān)．分析句式可知，"estimatesthat"后是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句的主語(yǔ)為"livingexpenses"意為"生活成本"為可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)"are"，"which_____aburdenforsomeofthem"是which引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指"這樣一件事情"，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)"is"．11.Manyjournalistsweresentto________theterribledisasterimmediatelytheearthquakebrokeoutinSichuanProvinceonMay12th,2008.A．interview

B．investigate

C

catch

D．cover參考答案：

12.Theydidn’tstoptheirprejudiceagainstthoseaffectedwithHIV_______theyattendedthelectureonAIDSgivenbyDr.PhilipA.when

B.until

C.since

D.while參考答案：B13.ThecompanyhasitsoperationinScotlandbybuildinganewfactorythere.

A.obtained B.expandedC.declined D.improved參考答案：B提示:expand表示“擴(kuò)大,膨脹”。obtain“獲得”;decline“下降”;improve“改善,提高”。

14.InAmericantherearemorehouseholds(戶主)withpetsthan____withchildren.

A.those

B.these

C.ones

D.that參考答案：A15.Yourhatisidentical_____mine.Nowonderyoutookit_____mistake.A.to;for

B.as;by

C.as;for

D.to;by參考答案：D16.

—Howareyougettingalongwithyournewjobandyourclassmates?—______.

A.Ican’ttellyou

B.Sofar,sogood

C.I’mgladyouaskedmeaboutit

D.I’mnotgettingalongwithJane參考答案：B17.___,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.

A.

HadIbeenyou

B.

Iwereyou

C.

WereIyou

D.

Ihadbeenyou參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Asthemonitoraswellasoneofthetopstudentsinmyclass，Iamalwaysaproudboy.SometimesIrelysomuchon61.________thatIwon'tfollowothers'suggestions.AnditwasbecauseofmyblindpridethatImade62.________stupidmistakeinaphysicscompetition63.________needednotonlypersonalability64.________teamwork.Duringthecompetition，IthoughtIperformed65.________(well)thanmypartnersanditwasIthatwontheapplauseoftheaudience，soIforgot66.________(work)togetherwiththem.67.________ourgroupwerepreparingforthelastquestion，oneofmypartnerstoldmethattherewassomethingwrongwithourlastquestion'sanswerandsuggested68.________(check)itout.ButIwassoproudthatIdidn'ttakehisadvice.Tomysurprise，ouranswerwaswrongandwefailed.IfI69.______(take)hisadviceatthatmoment，wewouldnothavefailed.70.________(experience)thefailure，Irealizethatitisimportanttolistentoothers'opinions.參考答案：61．Myself62．A63．which/that64．but(also)65．better66．towork67．When68．Checking69．hadtaken70．Havingexperienced【試題解析】61．考查反身代詞。此處是說(shuō)依靠我自己，myself表示“我自己”，故填myself。62．考查不定冠詞。makeamistake表示“犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤”，mistake不是以原因因素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞a。63．考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是aphysicscompetition，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填which/that。64．考查固定搭配。notonly…but（also）…為固定搭配，表示“不但……而且……”，故填but(also)。65．考查副詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)than可知此處用比較級(jí)，故填better。66．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。forgettodo表示“忘了做要做的事情，故填towork。67．考查副詞。此處是說(shuō)當(dāng)我們組準(zhǔn)備最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題的時(shí)候，when表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”，故填When。68．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。suggestdoing表示“建議做某事”，故填checking。69．考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)主句wouldnothavefailed可知，此處表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，故填hadtaken。70．考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用非謂語(yǔ)形式作狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)I與experience之間是主謂關(guān)系，非謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，并且experience這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞realize之前，故填Havingexperienced?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一次自負(fù)的經(jīng)歷讓自己認(rèn)識(shí)到了聽(tīng)取別人意見(jiàn)的重要性。三、閱讀理解19.Inrecentyears,Chinahaswitnessedthegrowthofluxury(奢侈品)brands.Inthismarket,Chineseconsumersarenowthelargestspenders.It’sclearthatanewgenerationofyoung,materialisticpeopleisincreasinglyrelyingonluxurybrandstoimproveitsself-image.Iamafashionisttoo,atleastinspirit---Ilovetolookatclothesandshoes.ButIdon’tunderstandwhypeoplespendlotsofmoneyondesignerlabels.Whenayoungwomanbuysahandbagthatcoststwomonthsofhersalary,that’sascarything.What’sinterestingisthatscientistshavefoundthathavingluxurythingsdoesn’tleadtohappiness.Studyafterstudyhasshownthatalthoughwewantmaterialthings,whenwegetthemwedon’tsuddenlybecome“happy”people.Infact,aseriesofstudiesbyLeafVanBovenattheUniversityofColorado,US,hasshownthatindividualswhospendmoneyontravelandsimilarexperiencesgetmorepleasurethanthosewhoinvestitinmaterialthings.That’sbecauseexperiencesaremoreeasilycombinedwithaperson’sidentity.IfItraveltoYunnan,thatadventureaffectshowIthinkinthefuture.Mymemoriesbecomeapartofme.Moreover,asVanBovenhasobserved,youngpeoplewhopursuehappinessthrough“things”arelikedlessbytheirpeers.Peoplepreferthosewhopursuehappinessthroughexperiences.It’snaturaltowanttoexpressyourselfthroughyourappearance.Somyadviceis:createalookthatisn’ttiedtoadesignerlabel.Conveyyourownmessage.TakesomelessonsfromthelateAppleco-founderSteveJobs.HewasalwaysinLevisjeansandablackturtleneck.MarkZuckerberg,founderofFacebook,routinelyappearsinhoodiesandsneakers.Thesepeople,successfulpeople,havestyle.Youdon’thavetobreakthebanktosendamessageaboutwhoyouare.Takeatrip.Gooutintotheworld.Thencomebackandconfidentlycreateyourownsignaturelook.19.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Theauthorenjoysbuyingluxurybrandsherself.B.Theauthoragreestospendmoneyonmaterialthings.C.Theauthoriscriticalofyouthstyingtheirlookstodesignerlabels.D.Theauthorfindsitnaturalforfashioniststofollowfashiontrends.20.LeafVanBoven’sstudiesshowedthat______.A.travelingchangesaperson’sidentitygreatlyB.peopledislikethosewholoveluxuriesC.experiencescanbringpeoplemorehappinessthanluxuriesD.luxurieshaveanegativeeffectonpeople’shappiness21.Whatistheauthor’sadviceonexpressingoneself?A.Beselectiveaboutdesignerlabels.B.Createyourownpersonaluniquestyle.C.Choosestylesthataresimpleandcomfortable.D.TrystyleslikeMarkZuckerberg’s.22.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto______.A.persuadereaderstoinvestinexperiencesinsteadofluxuriesB.provehowluxuryleadstoanunpleasantlifeC.tellhowtoexpressyourselfthroughappearancesD.reportonaseriesofstudiesaboutluxuriesandhappiness參考答案：19.C

20.C

21.B

22.A青年人越來(lái)越依賴奢侈品來(lái)提升個(gè)人形象。這是很可怕的事情。我們應(yīng)該出去旅行，去世界各地看一看，多體驗(yàn)多經(jīng)歷，自信來(lái)自于眼界。【19題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)前三段的內(nèi)容得知青年人越來(lái)越依賴奢侈品來(lái)提升個(gè)人形象。這是很可怕的事情。故選C。20題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Infact,aseriesofstudiesbyLeafVanBovenattheUniversityofColorado,US,hasshownthatindividualswhospendmoneyontravelandsimilarexperiencesgetmorepleasurethanthosewhoinvestitinmaterialthings.得知LeafVanBoven研究表明旅行和相似經(jīng)歷比奢侈品更能給人帶來(lái)更多快樂(lè)。故選C。【21題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)It’snaturaltowanttoexpressyourselfthroughyourappearance.Somyadviceis:createalookthatisn’ttiedtoadesignerlabel.Thesepeople,successfulpeople,havestyle.得知作者建議我們創(chuàng)造獨(dú)特唯一的風(fēng)格。故選B?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Infact,aseriesofstudiesbyLeafVanBovenattheUniversityofColorado,US,hasshownthatindividualswhospendmoneyontravelandsimilarexperien