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閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。DerekandShirleywalkedoutoftheairportbuildingandintothebrightsunshine.Lookingupatthebrilliantblueskyandthenatthefarawaymountainsrisingabovetheswayingpalmtrees,theycouldn’twaittostarttheirholiday.Ataxipulledupswiftlyandsilently.DerekdroppedtheirsuitcasesintothebootandjoinedShirleyinthebackseat.“PalmTreesHotel,please,”Dereksaidexcitedly.“Certainly,sir,”repliedthedriver,asheturnedaroundwithaflashingwhitesmile.DerekandShirleygaveeachotherapuzzledlookasthetaxieasedsmoothlyintothetraffic.“Excuseme,er,yourfaceseemsveryfamiliar—infact,youremindusofthatfamousfilmstar,RockyOverton...butofcourse,youcan’tbe.”DerekandShirleysatinsilentdisbeliefasthedriverexplainedthathewasnotarealperson,butarobotmadetolooklikeafamousactor.“Rocky”explainedthatthetaxicompanyhadpurchasedthelatestmodelofrobotdriverssincetheywereprogrammedtobesaferandmorereliablethanhumandrivers.“So,hereIam,”“Rocky”continued,“yourfirstrobottaxidriver!”DerekandShirleyheldeachother’shandsmoretightly.“Relax,”“Rocky”reassuredthem,“thereisnothingforyoutoworryabout.Icanassureyouthatmydrivingskillsareexcellent.I’mequippedwithperfectvisionandsuperiorreactions,andIknoweverystreetinthecity.IaminstantlyupdatedwiththelatesttrafficinformationsothatIcanavoidtrafficjamsandgetyoutoyourdestinationinthequickestandleaststressfulmanner.Pleasesitback,relaxandenjoythejourney.”DerekandShirley,feelingalittlebetter,leanedbackintheirseatsandclosedtheireyes.“Andanotherthing,”“Rocky”added,“mylineofrobotsrepresentstheultimateincomputertechnology.Iambeautifullydesigned,madefromonlythebestmaterialsandsubjecttothestrictestqualitychecks.Therefore,youareentirelysafewithme.Nothingcouldpossiblygowrong...couldpossiblygowrong...gowrong...gowrong...”注意:1.

續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.

請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DerekandShirleylookedateachotherwithgreatfearintheireyes.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Don’tworry,sir,”camethecalmreplyonthephone,“Andyourtaxiisalsoadriverlesscar.”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【導語】本文以人物經(jīng)歷為線索展開,講述了DerekandShirley在度假期間的一次驚險經(jīng)歷,兩人在假期剛開始的路上遇到機器人出租車司機出現(xiàn)了故障,但是在機器人公司的幫忙下有驚無險,他們最終安全到達目的地?!驹斀狻?.段落續(xù)寫:①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“德里克和雪莉面面相覷,眼中充滿了極度的恐慌。”可知,第一段可描寫機器人司機出故障之后,兩人的反應以及對于問題的解決辦法。②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“‘別擔心,先生,’電話里傳來平靜的回答,‘而且您的出租車也是一輛無人駕駛汽車?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼懗鲎廛嚬緦τ诘吕锟撕脱├虻膸椭约肮适碌慕Y局。2.續(xù)寫線索:險情發(fā)生——兩人行為——尋求幫助——解決辦法——安全到達3.詞匯激活行為類①出故障:malfunction/failtoworkproperly②大叫:shout/yell③轉換:switch/change/adjust情緒類①放心的:relieved/reassured②感激的:grateful/appreciative[高分句型1]Thetaxiimmediatelysloweddownandcontinuedasifnothinghadhappened,althoughitsdrivercouldbeheardmumblingtohimself,“...gowrong...gowrong...”.(由asif引導的方式狀語從句和although引導的讓步狀語從句)[高分句型2]Whentheyfinallyarrivedattheirhotel,DerekandShirleyquicklygotoutofthetaxi,relievedandgratefultobealive.(由when引導的時間狀語從句)Onepossibleversion:DerekandShirleylookedateachotherwithwildpanicintheireyes.Thetaxiwasmovingfasterandfaster,and“Rocky”seemedtobemalfunctioning.“Slowdown!”Derekshouted,but“Rocky”didnotrespond.Therobotdroveevenfasterthanbeforeandnarrowlymissedacar.Terrified,Derekgrabbedhisphone.Withtremblingfingers,hecalledthetaxicompany.“Hello?”Derekshoutedintothephone,“Ourrobotdriverishavingabreakdownandhe’scompletelyoutofcontrol.Weneedhelpquickly!”“Don’tworry,sir,”camethecalmreplyonthephone,“Andyourtaxiisalsoadriverlesscar.”Thereplycontinued,“Wehavetheauthoritytodisabletherobotdriver.Letmeswitchyourtaxitothedriverlessmodeandgetyoutoyourdestinationsafely.”Thetaxiimmediatelysloweddownandcontinuedasifnothinghadhappened,althoughitsdrivercouldbeheardmumblingtohimself,“...gowrong...gowrong...”.Whentheyfinallyarrivedattheirhotel,DerekandShirleyquicklygotoutofthetaxi,relievedandgratefultobealive.Astheywatchedthetaximoveaway,theyagreedthatfortherestoftheholiday,theywouldwalkeverywhere!RevengeTravelIsDead.WhatComesNext.報復性旅游已翻篇,享樂游行到來Longlines.Crowdedattractions.Highprices.長長的隊伍;擁擠的景點;高昂的價格。Ina

post-Covidworld,peoplewerewillingtoputupwiththeseinconveniencesandmore,justtobeabletoexploretheworldagainafteralongperiodof

lockdowns.在"后疫情時代",人們愿意忍受這些不便,甚至更多,只為能在長期封鎖后再次探索世界。Thosedaysareover.這樣的日子已經(jīng)過去了。詞根post在拉丁語的詞根中,post原本意義是指“后來的,后面的”。我們?nèi)粘I钪薪?jīng)常使用的一個縮寫p.s,其實完整形式是postscript,按字面意思理解是指稿子后面的部分,通常是在已完成信件后面額外添加的附注。比如partum指分娩,那么加上post變成postpartum則是指“產(chǎn)后”。類似的還有:postgraduate(在本科之后的畢業(yè)生→研究生),posterior(在后面的→[醫(yī)]后部的)TakeKathrynQuigley,whohashadherfillof

bucket-list

tripsfornow.

就拿凱瑟琳-奎格利來說,她現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了她的旅行遺愿清單。(WhilevisitingEuropewithhermotherandtwochildrenforalong-delayedbirthdaycelebration)1,theprofessorofjournalismatNewJersey’sRowanUniversitytouredalloftheParisianhighlights

(before

comingdownwith

anasty

case

ofCovid-19,despiteherbestprecautions)2.凱瑟琳是新澤西州羅文大學的新聞系學教授,她與母親和兩個孩子一起前往歐洲參加久拖未決的生日慶?;顒樱⒃谄陂g游覽了巴黎的所有名勝古跡,盡管她做好了全面防護,但還是患上了令人討厭的新冠肺炎。bucket-list「遺愿清單,愿望清單」e.g.:Therearenobadbucketlistwishesandeveryoneshouldhaveabucketlistwish.

一是不留遺憾,二是懷揣夢想。為什么要用bucket這個詞?在英語里,死亡的一個非正式用法是:kickthebucket,意思相當于“翹辮子”、“兩腳一伸”。

所以bucketlist就引申出了“遺愿清單”這層意思。美國有部電影就叫TheBucketList《遺愿清單》comedownwith染上,得了(?。〆.g.:Butit'salsotheyearthatmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldcamedownwithamysteriousvirusthatquicklybecameaglobalpandemic.

但也正是這一年,世界各地數(shù)百萬人感染了一種神秘的病毒,并迅速成為一種全球性的流行病。另外,comedownwiththeprice

有“降價”的意思case病例suspectedcases疑似病例confirmedcases確診病例“生病”的相關表達1.

be/feelundertheweather用來形容“生??;覺得不舒服“的時候,病情通常是不怎么嚴重的。e.g.:I'mfeelingabitundertheweather-IthinkI'mgettingacold.

我覺得有點不舒服——可能是感冒了。2.

off-color如果你有點不舒服,但是沒有特定的癥狀,可以這么說:I’mfeelingabitoff-colortoday.

今天我覺得有點不舒服。3.

beoutofsorts既可以形容有些不舒服,也可以表示“有點不高興“。e.g.:I’vebeenfeelingtiredandheadachyandgenerallyoutofsorts.

我一直感到疲勞和頭疼,總體來說有些不舒服。Theillness

leftherdrained

andjust

hangingon

untiltheendofthevacation.新冠帶來的身體反應使她精疲力竭,只能勉強撐到假期結束。Thephysical—andfinancial—toll

ofthetripmeansshe’snoteagerto

splashout

onanotherdreamdestinationsoon:“Afterthat,Itoldmykidsifwedoanythingthissummer,itwilljustbe

chill.”這次旅行給她帶來的身體和經(jīng)濟負擔,意味著她并不急于馬上再去另一個夢寐以求的目的地揮霍:“在那之后,我告訴我的孩子們,如果我們今年夏天要做什么,那就只是放松一下”。leavesbdrained讓某人精疲力竭drained為形容詞,表示“精疲力竭,無精打采”e.g.:However,takingcareofhertwosmallchildreninquarantinehasleftherdrained.

然而,在隔離區(qū)照顧她的兩個小孩讓她筋疲力盡。【易混淆詞組】hangon&holdonhangon和holdon都可以用作“等一下”及“別掛電話”的意思。但各自還有不同的用法,如下:hangon

抓緊;(在逆境中)堅持,不放棄。e.g.:Someareclosingforgood,somearefindingworkarounds,manyaredoingalltheycantohangon.

有一些永遠關門了,有一些還在想辦法,大部分商家、企業(yè)都在竭盡所能地維持下去。holdon(在困境或危險中)堅持住,挺住。e.g.:Theymanagedtoholdonuntilhelparrived.

他們勉強堅持到救援到來。toll作名詞表示:?(橋梁或道路的)通行費e.g.:YoucanpayatolltodriveonPike'sPeakHighwayorrelaxandtakethePike'sPeakCogRailway.

你可以付通行費開車上派克斯峰公路,或者放松一下,乘坐派克斯峰齒軌式火車。?(死亡、事故或災難的)

總數(shù)deathtoll死亡人數(shù)casualtytoll傷亡人數(shù)e.g.:Therearefearsthatthecasualtytollmaybehigher.

人們擔心傷亡人數(shù)可能會更多。?

takeitstoll/takea(heavy)toll

產(chǎn)生惡果;造成重大損失(或傷亡、災難等)Therecessionistakingitstollonthehousingmarkets.

經(jīng)濟衰退使住房市場遭受著重大損失。Wintertakesitstollonyourhealth.

冬季影響你的健康。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。Edun

didnotwanttogoonahike.Sheespeciallydidnotwanttogoonalonghikeinthemountainsthatledtoatinycabin(小木屋)withnoelectricityandnorunningwater.Shewantedtostayhomereadingabookinsteadwhilewrappedinawarmblanket.“Ready?”Mom

askedcheerfullyafterbreakfast.Edunlookedoutthewindowandonlysawrain,lotsofit.“Weshouldgoanotherday,”Edunsuggested.“Maybeahundredyearsfromnow.”Sheworriedshewouldgettiredonthehike.Sheworriedaboutgettingboredatthedarkcabin.Momsaiditwastimetostopworryingandgetintothecar.Edun’sbrother,Will,waswaitinginthegarage,whoworea

camera

aroundhisneck.WillwasfouryearsolderthanEdunandhad

climbed

manymoremountains.He’dstartedhikingwhenhewastwoand

loved

it.Becauseitwasraining,Edunhadtowearherrainpants,herrainhat,herrainjacket,andherwaterproofboots.Herjackethadaroughmaterialontheinside.Shedidn’tlikehowitfeltagainstherskin.Afterabouthalfanhour’sdrive,theyparkedatatrailhead(登山口).Therainhadstoppedbutthegroundwasstilldrippingwet.“We’llbetherebyafternoon!”Mompromised.Theafternoonsoundedfaraway.Willidentifieda

bird

sittingonanearbybranch—“Foxsparrow!”—thenhe

raceddownthetrailandwassoonoutofsight.Edunrested

underapinetree.“Youcan’tforcemetowalk,”Edunsaid.“You’reright,”saidhermomsmilingly,standingunderthetree,too,“Butyouwillneverknowwhatmaylieaheadand

amaze

us.”注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.應使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語;3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。Paragraph1:ThinkingMomwasright,Edunfollowedherdownthetrail.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Twentyminuteslater,theysawthecabin.______________________________________________________________【導語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了艾頓不想去山里遠足,但還是和家人一起出發(fā)了,由于下雨而不得不穿上的雨衣使得艾頓感覺不舒適。半小時后,他們到達了登山口,威爾沿著小路去追小鳥,艾頓想要停下休息,媽媽告訴艾頓,如果不繼續(xù)走,就永遠不會知道前方有什么能使他們驚訝?!驹斀狻?.段落續(xù)寫:①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“艾頓認為媽媽是對的,就跟著她走了。”可知,第一段可描寫艾頓繼續(xù)前行,看到了美麗的風景,不知不覺間,已經(jīng)完成了大部分攀登。②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“二十分鐘后,他們看到了小屋。”可知,第二段可描寫他們來到小屋,晚上看星星,艾頓感謝媽媽邀請自己來。2.續(xù)寫線索:繼續(xù)前行——美麗的風景——完成大部分攀登——到達小屋——看星星——感激3.詞匯激活行為類①尋找:lookfor/searchfor/seek②繼續(xù)前行:goon/moveon/keeponmoving③擁抱:hug/embrace/holdinone’sarms情緒類①舒適的:cozy/comfortable②面帶微笑:radiantwithasmile/withasmilingface【高分句型1】Toheramazement,astheywalkedon,therewasalwayssomethingtolookforinthewetgreenwoods:animaltracks,wildflowers,littlecreeks.(由連接詞as引導的時間狀語從句)【高分句型2】SoontheycaughtupwithWill,whoeagerlyshowedthemthephotoshetookoftheFoxsparrowrestingonabranch.(由關系代詞who引導的非限制性定語從句,省略的關系代詞that引導的限制性定語從句)Paragraph1:Thin

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