山西省陽泉市古城中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’simportantthatthereceptionistofthehotel______alltheguestsareregisteredcorrectly.

A.mustmakesure

B.hastomakesure

C.makesure

D.wouldmakesure參考答案：C2.TheSouthernStateswantedto______theUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar______.

A.getawaywith;brokedown

B.getawayfrom;brokedownC.breakawayfrom;brokeout

D.breakawayfrom;wasbrokenout參考答案：C3.MostIrishpeoplegoto______churcheverySundayand______churchplays______importantpartintheirlife.A./;the;/

B./;the;an

C.the;/;a

D./;a;the

參考答案：B4.Ifmysisterwon’tgototheparty,_________.A.Iwilleither

B.neitherwillIC.Ineitherwill

D.eitherIwill參考答案：B5.—I’mkindofhungry,Mum!—ButIamoccupiednow,dear.TurntoEle.meandorder_______youdesire.A.whichever B.whatever C.nomatterwhich D.nomatterwhat參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語從句連詞。句意：-我有點餓了，媽媽！-但我現(xiàn)在很忙，親愛的。向Ele.me求助，來點你想要的菜。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是whatever引導(dǎo)賓語從句，意為“無論什么”，而nomatterwhat只能用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選B6.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen

suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingtoC.compareto

D.comparedto參考答案：D略7.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.persuadingC.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案：Ccan'thelpdoingsth.“禁不住做某事”，再由句意可知選C項。8.IamsorrythatIcannotmeetyouattheairport.I____Changshabythetimeyoucomebackfromabroad.A．a(chǎn)mleaving

B．willleave

C．willhaveleft

D．haveleft參考答案：C9.The“magicalapple”,whichwewishnottobethelastone_____us,hasinspiredtheimaginationandpassionofmillionsofpeople.A.

fascinate B.fascinating C.fascinated D.tofascinate參考答案：D10.Hi,Peter.Youseemtohavegainedalotofweight.Well,goodfood,notenoughexercise.That’s_______Igotfat.

A.how

B.when

C.what

D.whether參考答案：A11.LastnightBillreturnedfromhisofficetofindhissister______unconsciouslybesidethesofa.Alying

BlaidClaying

Dtolie參考答案：A12.Hershoes____herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit

b.fit

C.compare

D.match參考答案：D13.Twopagesoftheoriginalmanuscript(底稿)ofAlbertEinstein'sGeneralTheoryofRelativitywere________

ondisplayintheIsraelPavilionofthe2010WorldExpoinShanghai.A．putup

Bsetdown

C.sentup

D.takenup參考答案：A14.--Didyoucatchtheplane?--No.ifIhadhurried,I______.A.would

B.wouldhave

C.could

D.did參考答案：B15.Believeitornot,mybrotheroncewonthefirstprizeinaspeechcontest.Really?Whenwas_______?_______wasin2005whenhewasstillincollege.A.it;This

B.this;It C.that;This D.that;It參考答案：DD考查代詞的用法。句意：——不管你信不信，我弟弟曾在演講比賽中獲得過第一名。真的么？什么時候？——那是2005年他在大學(xué)的時候。第一個空用that指代過去發(fā)生的事情，第二個空用it指代上文的演講比賽，上文提到的內(nèi)容下文再次出現(xiàn)時用it指代，第二個空用it作形式主語，故D項正確。16.Youshouldhavefinishedyourhomework,Igaveyourmuchtime.Sorry,butI_____it.A.hadforgotten

B.forgot

C.wasforgotten

D.forget參考答案：BB考查語境下的動詞時態(tài)。由shouldhavedone本該做某事可以看出動作的過去17.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallyanchoredinsharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysare_____sharedactivitiesorinterests.A.basedon

B.reliedon

C.focusedon

D.spiedon參考答案：A句意：女孩之間的友誼通常建立在共同的感情和支持上，但男孩之間的友誼基于共同的活動或興趣。bebasedon“簡歷在……基礎(chǔ)之上”，符合語境。二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文回答問題，將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（注意題后的字數(shù)要求[1]Weoftenfocusonbuildingrelationshipswithotherswhileweusuallyforgettheessentialfirststep:beingfriendswithourselves.Thatistheessentialfirststepifwearetohavegoodrelationshipswithothers.Howcanwehavegoodrelationshipswithothersifwedon’tevenhavegoodrelationshipswithourselves?[2]Theproblemmightbeworsethanweexpect.Maybewedon’tlikeourselveswithoutrealizingit.It’spossibletodislikeoneselfwithoutevenknowingit.Fortunately,therearewaysoffixingthesituation.Thefollowingaresomeofthetips.[3]Forgiveyourself

Youmayhavemadesomemistakesinthepast,butisthereanythingyoucandoaboutthem?Idon’tthinkso,exceptlearningfromthem.It’struethatyouarenotperfect,butneitheriseverybodyelse.It’snormaltomakemistakes,sodoyourselfafavorbygivingyourselfforgiveness.[4]Acceptthingsyoucan’tchange

Therearesomethingsyoucannotchange,suchasyourbackgroundandyourpast.Solearntoacceptthem.Youwillfeelmuchrelieved(放松的)ifyoutreatthingsyoucan’tchangethewaytheydeserve:justacceptthem,smileandmoveon.[5]Focusonyourstrengths

Insteadof___________________,focusonyourstrengths.Youalwayshavesomestrengthswhichgiveyouauniquecombinationnobodyelsehas.Recognizeyourstrengthsandbuildyourlifearoundthem.[6]Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers

Youareunique.Youcanneverbelikeotherpeople,andneithercanotherpeoplebelikeyou.Thewayyoumeasureyoursuccessisnotdeterminedbyotherpeopleandwhattheyachieve.Instead,itisdeterminedbyyourownlifepurpose.Youhaveeverythingyouneedtoachieveyourlifepurpose,soit’suselesstocompareyourselfwithothers.76.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?(nomorethan8words)___________________________________________________________________________________77.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordstocompletethesentenceaccordingtoparagraph3(nomorethan4words)____________________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph5withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________________79.Accordingtothispassage,howshouldonemeasurehis/hersuccess?(nomorethan6words)____________________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”(Line2,Paragraph1)probablyreferto?(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100．FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10:30-16:00.Excellentpay.PleasecontacttheEnterpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions，andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(簡歷)toMrsR.Oglivie,Palmlacelimited.1．WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCenterneedsapersonwho________A．isagedbetween24and40 B．maydosometrainingworkC．shoulddealwithgeneralduties D．canworkforaboutamonth2．Whichpositionisopentorecents