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陜西省咸陽市薛固綜合中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hehas___letterstoanswerandhastoworkfrommorningtonight.A.much
B.agreatdealof
C.massesof
D.thenumberof參考答案:c略2.Therewas______timewhenwomenhadnorighttovote,couldn’tgoto______universityorchoosetheirjobs.
A.the,不填
B.a,
a
C.a,不填
D.a,
the參考答案:
C3.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfortwentyyears,butseldom
solonelyasnow.A.haveIleft
B.Ihadfelt
C.Ihavefelt
D.hadIfelt參考答案:A4.It’scommonsensethatinsummerpeopleliketoseekshade
theairiscooler.A.inwhere B.inwhich C.where D.theplacewhere參考答案:C考查狀語從句。where引導(dǎo)一個地點狀語從句。5.——Whatabout_________job?
——It’stoodifficult_________jobforme.
A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.a;a參考答案:A6.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—________.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome B.That’srightC.Ihavenoidea
D.Nevermind參考答案:D7.–HaveyouheardfromKaterecently?–No.butIwastoldthatshe_______arichmanfornearlyamonth.A.hadmarriedwith
B.hadbeenmarriedtoC.hadmarried
D.wasmarriedwith參考答案:B8.Shegaveathrilling________ofherlifeinthejungle,whichimpressedusalot.A.performance
B.addition
C.account
D.permit參考答案:C34.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassinglyB.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassingD.nervousandembarrassed參考答案:D略10.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____planningtobuyit.A.neitherofthem
B.noneofthem
C.noneofwhom
D.neitherofwhom參考答案:A11.—Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.—Ok._______.A.Seeyou
B.GoslowlyC.Staylonger
D.Takeiteasy參考答案:A考查情景交際。句意:---時間不早了。恐怕我現(xiàn)在必須走了。---好的,再見。A.Seeyou再見;
B.Goslowly慢慢走;C.Staylonger多待一會兒;
D.Takeiteasy放松點。根據(jù)句意,A選項正確。12.ItwasinBaihaiPark______theymadeadateforthefirsttime_____theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A
where;that
B
that;whereC
where;when
D
that;when參考答案:A略13.—WhyareyousofamiliarwithmyclosefriendNipple?—YeahIhappen,believeitornot,______himinapackedtrip.A.tomeet B.tobemeeting
C.tohavemet D.tobemet參考答案:C考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)?!癶appentodo”為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“碰巧”,又根據(jù)句意表示過去見過,故用tohavemet.14.Hewasenjoyinghisdeliciousdinner________anunexpectedguestcametovisithim.A.then
B.when
C.themoment
D.while參考答案:B15.Themealover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomto______theirdiscussion.A.carryon
B.putaway
C.takedown
D.lookthrough參考答案:A16.Heansweredthedoor,andthere______withlonghairhehadneverseenbefore.A.aslimgirldidstand
B.aslimgirlstood
C.didaslimgirlstand
D.stoodaslimgirl參考答案:D17.—MayIhaveawordwithyou?—________.I’mnotbusy,anyway.A.Byallmeans
B.Notintheleast.
C.Noway.
D.Mypleasure.
參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Isthereanybodywhowantstogrowold?Whenitcomesto___41___(visit)cities,mostofuswanttovisittheworld’soldestcities.Luoyangisoneoftheoldestandmost___42___(attract)citiesintheworldthatI’dliketorecommendtoyou.Luoyang___43___(stand)outastheoldestcontinuallyinhabited(居住的)cityinAsia.Thecityis___44___(consider)tobethebirthplaceofChinesecultureandhistoryawellasoneoftheSevenAncientCapitalsofChina.____45____isnoothercityinChinathathasseensomany___46___(dynasty)likeLuoyang.___47___suchalongandexcitinghistory,Luoyanghasreallyalottooffer.TheLong-menGrottoes,whichhasbeenincluded___48___theworldHeritageListsince2000,andmanyhistoricBuddhisttemples___49___(constant)attracttouristsfromallovertheworld.LuoyangisalsofamousfortheWhiteHorseTemple,the_____50_____(early)BuddhisttempleestablishedinChina.Areyouanxioustovisitthecity?參考答案:41.visiting
42.attractive
43.stands
44.considered
45.There
46.dynasties
47.With
48.in
49.constantly
50.earliest本文是一篇說明文,介紹了洛陽這座古老的城市?!?1題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:說到參觀城市,我們大多數(shù)人都想?yún)⒂^世界上最古老的城市。Whenitcomesto中的to是介詞,后面需要接動名詞作賓語,故填visiting?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:洛陽是世界上最古老、最具吸引力的城市之一。修飾名詞cities用形容詞,故填attractive。【43題詳解】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:洛陽是亞洲歷史最古老的一直有人居住的城市。講述的是客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為Luoyang,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填stands?!?4題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意:它被認(rèn)為是中國文化和歷史的發(fā)祥地,也是中國七大古都之一。Thecity與consider之間是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),前面已經(jīng)有了is,故填considered?!?5題詳解】考查therebe句型。句意:洛陽是中國歷史上朝代最多的城市(沒有一個城市的朝代像洛陽的朝代這樣多)。此處為therebe句型,表示“有”,故填There?!?6題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意同上。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填dynasties。【47題詳解】考查介詞。句意:洛陽有著悠久且令人興奮的歷史,它確實可以為我們提供很多。此處為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),表示“有……”,故填With?!?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意:被列入世界遺產(chǎn)名錄的龍門石窟和許多歷史悠久的佛教寺廟不斷吸引著來自世界各地的游客。inthelist表示“在名單里”,故填in。【49題詳解】考查副詞。句意同上。修飾動詞attract用副詞,故填constantly?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意:洛陽還以白馬寺聞名,這是中國最早建立的佛教寺廟。定冠詞the修飾形容詞最高級,故填earliest。
三、閱讀理解19.Foundedin2010,WallStreetDailyisanindependent,honestpublisherofnewsandopinionsregardingglobalfinancialmarkets.Itswritingstaffconsistsofgiftedjournalistsandinvestment(投資)professionals.Theyprovideoriginal,practicalideasbasedonsuperiorinsightsintovalueandwhereandhowtofindit.Theylearnfactsothersdon’t,theyseethingsdifferently,andtheydoabetterjobtoearnmoney.Thefollowingexpertsaremostoutstandingofthem.
RobertWilliamsisthePublisherandFounderofWallStreetDaily.BeforelaunchingWallStreetDaily,hewastheleadfinancialanalystforForbesTop50privatecorporationandananalysttooneofthelargestacademicdonationsonEarth.Williamshasworkedalongsideventurecapitalists(風(fēng)險投資商),bestsellingauthors,multi-million-dollarhedgefund(對沖基金)manager,andevenbillionaireownersofmajorprofessionalsportsmerchants.SincelaunchingWallStreetDaily,it’sestimatedthatWilliamshashelpedunlock$26millioninnewinvestorwealth.LouisBasenesehelpeddirectover$1billionininstitutionalcapitalatMorganStanleybeforeleavingWallStreetforSiliconValley.Now,astheworld’spremierventurecapitalanalyst,Louistracksearlyinvestmentopportunitiesbornfromtechnologicalbreakthroughsandnewdrugdiscoveries.LouisservesastheInvestmentDirectorforhiswildlypopularpublicationsTrueAlpha,ExtremeAlpha,andVentureCapStrategist.
For27years,MartinHutchinsonwasaninternationalmerchantbankerinLondon,NewYork,andZagreb.HerantradingplatformsfortwoEuropeanbanksbeforeservingasdirectorofaSpanishventurecapitalcompany,advisortotheKoreancompanySunkyong,andchairmanofaU.S.groupbuildingcompanycompany.InZagreb,heestablishedtheCroationdebtcapitalmarkets,setupthecorporatefinanceoperationsofPrivrednaBankaZagreb,andarrangedforthemanagementof800,000frozenMacedonianforeigncurrencysavingsaccounts.8.Accordingtothetext,whomadethegreatestcontributiontolaunchingWallStreetDaily?A.MartinHutchinson
B.LouisBaseneseC.RobertWilliams
D.MorganStanley9.Fromthetext,wecanknowthatLouisBasensesisgoodat_______.A.helpingpeopletoseizeinvestmentopportunitiesB.choosingabetterjobtomakemoneyfromworld-famousfirmsC.inventingnewdrugsandmakingtechnologicalbreakthroughsD.hostingprogramsonfrontlinemediaasapopstar.10.WhichofthefollowingistruetoMartinHutchinson?A.HeusedtobeaninternationalmerchantbankerinTokyo.B.HestartedtwotradingplatformsinCanada.C.HemanagedthefrozenCroationforeigncurrencysavingaccounts.D.HeworkedforthecompaniesinEurope,AmericaandAsia11.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatWallStreetDailycan______A.keepyouinformedofimportantnewsintheworldB.helpyoupreserveandmanagewealtheffectivelyC.helpyoucontactmanyoutstandingfinancialexpertsD.letyouknowthepoliticalsituationoftheworld參考答案:8.C
9.A
10.D
11.B文章介紹了華爾街日報在世界金融方面的重要作用以及幾位杰出專家對世界經(jīng)濟(jì)做出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)。8.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一個介紹中的RobertWilliamsisthePublisherandFounderofWallStreetDaily.可知RobertWilliams是《華爾街日報》的出版商和創(chuàng)始人。Williamshasworkedalongsideventurecapitalists(風(fēng)險投資商),bestsellingauthors,multi-million-dollarhedgefund(對沖基金)manager,andevenbillionaireownersofmajorprofessionalsportsmerchants.他曾與風(fēng)險投資家,暢銷書作家,數(shù)百萬美元的對沖基金經(jīng)理,甚至職業(yè)體育商人的億萬富翁老板們并肩工作。SincelaunchingWallStreetDaily,it’sestimatedthatWilliamshashelpedunlock$26millioninnewinvestorwealth.據(jù)估計,自《華爾街日報》推出以來,
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