浙江省紹興市師專附屬中學2022-2023學年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inmanyfactoriescomputershave___________theworkofthousandsofworkers.

A.takenplace

B.takingplace

C.takenplaceof

D.takentheplaceof參考答案：D2.Itrainedthatdayand________thebasketballgamewascalledoff.A．however

B．still

C．though

D．consequently參考答案：D3.Itastonishedhimtoseethebacteria_________themoulddead,whichmeantthatthemouldhadkilledhim.A.surrounded

B.surrounding

C.tosurround

D.beingsurrounded參考答案：B4.----I’msureJohnwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

-----Ithinkso.He____foritformonths.A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing參考答案：D略5.AGoodwillAmbassador’svisitstocountries________theUNhasprogrammestohelppeoplewillencouragepeopleworkingontheprojectsand_______localpeople’sattentiontothesituation.A.inwhich;todraw

B.inwhich;drawing

C.where;draw

D.where;drew參考答案：C6.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_____hisnotes. A.lookingdownon B.bringingup

C.tryingon

D.referringto參考答案：D略7.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself________ofhisowndreams.A.reminding

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.remind參考答案：C8.Ifeelitanhonour__________tospeakhere.

A.toaskB.askingC.tobeaskedD.asked參考答案：C略9.Notalltheholidaymakerslikelyingonthe_______enjoyingthesunbath.

A．coast

B．shore

C．beach

D．waterfall參考答案：C

10._____returneesdifferfromusisthattheyarebetteratindependentthinkingandhaveastrongerabilityofcorrectdecision-making.A.Where

B.What

C.How

D.That參考答案：a略11.Theyarerepresentativesoffarmworkersandthefrustratingconditionstheyareinare______thetruestateofthemajorityofthem.A.symbolic

B.representativeofC.curiousabout

D.ambitiousabout參考答案：B12.—Don’tputthewasteontheground.—Oh,Iamverysorry.I_______thedustbinthere.A.don’tsee

B.didn’tsee

C.isnotseeing

D.haven’tseen參考答案：B13.Thetwobrothersarealwaysarguingandneitherofthemwill.

A.giveinB.givebackC.giveoffD.giveout參考答案：A提示:givein“屈服,讓步”;giveback“歸還”;giveoff“發(fā)出,放出”;giveout“用完,耗盡”。由句意可知本題應選A項。

14.—HowcanIpayyou_____foryourgreathelp?Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldhavebeenabeggar.—It’smygreathonor.A.off

B.back

C.out

D.for參考答案：B15.____isannouncedinthepapers,ourcountryhaslaunchedalarge-scalemovementagainstsmugglingandfraudulent（欺詐的）activitiesinforeigncurrencyexchangedeals.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What參考答案：B16.Shepassedherselfoff____aworkerintothefestivaltoavoid____.A.as;beingrecognized B.as;recognizing C.into;toberecognized D.into;beingrecognized參考答案：A17.----Canyouattendtomorrow'smeeting?----I'msorry,butIwillhavetoomuchwork________.A.seeingtocome

B.toseetotocome

C.toseetocoming

D.doingtocome參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Withtimegoingon,dogshavedevelopedaspecialrelationshipwithpeople.Recently,however,somedogshavetakenadifferentroleinpeople’slives—therapydogs.___11___Sometherapydogsvisitpatientsinhospitalsornursinghomes,whileothersvisitchildreninschoolsandlibraries.Theyaretheretohelpchildrenbecomebetterreaders.Readingprogramsthatusetherapydogshavebeeninexistenceformorethantenyears.Alltherapydogsofthisprogramareregisteredwithanorganizationthatteststhedogstomakesuretheyhavetherightpersonalityforthejob.___12___Boththedogsandthehandlersarevolunteerswiththereadingprogram.Atthestartofareadingtherapysession,achildandadogareintroduced.Thepairisallowedtosettledowninaquietcornertogether.____13____Anadulthandlerstaysnearbybutgenerallyletsthedogperformitsjobwithoutbeinginterrupted.Sometimes,ahandlermayaskaquestionthatencouragesthechildtoworkwiththedogtohelpthechildfeelmorecomfortable.Noteverychildwillbeabletobepartofareadingtherapyprogramthatusesdogs.Afewchildrenmightbeallergictodogsorafraidofthem;somechildrenmighthaveculturaltraditionsthatpreventthemfromtouchingadog.___14___Readingtherapyprogramsinspirelearningandchangeforhumanbeings.Thereadersbenefitalot,gainingconfidenceandlearningthatreadingaloudcanbearelaxingexperience.___15___Theyspendtimewithhumanfriends.Fordogsthatlovehumancompanionshipandaquietplacetorest,beingpartofareadingtherapyprogramcanbeagreatwaytospendafewhoursbeingwithhumanseachday.A.Asthechildreads,thedogusuallyliesquietlyandlistens.B.Adog’shandleralsotakesaclassandmustpassatesttoworkinthetherapyprogram.C.Whenreadingtoananimal,somechildrenmaybecomerelaxed.D.Atherapydogismoreofacompanionandistrainedtohelppeopleindifferentways.E.Buttherapyanimalsalsoserveinmanyotherareas.F.Inthesecircumstances,otheranimalsareavailable,suchascatsandparrots.G.Buthowdothetherapydogsbenefitfromit?參考答案：11.D

12.B

13.A

14.F

15.G本文主要講了動物療法中狗狗是如何幫助孩子閱讀以及這樣的閱讀項目對于人類和動物的好處．【11題詳解】根據后面的Sometherapydogsvisitpatientsinhospitalsornursinghomes（一些治療作用的狗狗會看望在醫(yī)院或者是養(yǎng)老院的病人）可知,治療作用的狗的作用很廣泛，故本題答案為D選項"治療作用的狗狗不僅僅是伙伴，而且經過訓練在很多方面幫助人類"，故選D?！?2題詳解】根據前面的"Alltherapydogsofthisprogramareregisteredwithanorganizationthatteststhedogstomakesuretheyhavetherightpersonalityforthejob．"（所有的治療作用的狗狗由一個測試狗狗以確保它們擁有該工作合適個性的組織注冊）及后面的"Boththedogsandthehandlersarevolunteerswiththereadingprogram"（狗狗和馴化者都是閱讀項目的自愿者）可知，本題答案為B選項"狗狗的馴化者也需要上課，而且必須通過考試才能在項目中工作"，故選B?！?3題詳解】根據后面的"Anadulthandlerstaysnearbybutgenerallyletsthedogperformitsjobwithoutinterfering"（一名成年馴化者站在旁邊，但是一般都會讓狗狗無干擾地工作）可知，本題答案為A選項"當孩子在閱讀的時候，狗狗通常靜靜地躺著傾聽"，故選A。【14題詳解】根據前面的"Afewchildrenmightbeallergictodogsorafraidofthem；somechildrenmighthaveculturaltraditionsthatpreventthemfromtouchingadog"（一些孩子有可能會對狗狗過敏或者是害怕它們，有的孩子可能會有那些阻止它們與狗接觸的文化傳統(tǒng)）可知，本題答案為F選項"在這些情況下，諸如貓和鸚鵡這樣的動物就可以使用"．，故選F?！?5題詳解】根據后面的"Theyspendtimewithhumanfriends．Fordogsthatlovehumancompanionshipandaquietplacetorest，beingpartofareadingtherapyprogramcanbeagreatwaytospendafewhourseachday．"（它們與人類朋友待在一起，對于喜歡人類伙伴和安靜的休息地方的狗狗而言，成為該治閱讀治療項目的一部分是每天度過幾個小時的好方法）．可知，狗狗從中受益的方式，故選G。三、閱讀理解19.Whiledrunkendrivingmaybeonthedecline,trafficsafetyexpertsremainpuzzledoverhowtodealwithanotheralcoholrelateddanger:drunkenpedestrains.Pedestriansstruckandkilledbycarsoftenareextremelydrunk.Infact,theyareintoxicated(喝醉的)morefrequentlyandwithhigherbloodalcohollevelsthandrunkendriverswhoarekilledinaccidents,variousstudieshaveshown.Fortypercentofadultpedestriansinvolvedinfatalcrasheshaveabloodalcohollevelofatleast0.10whichbylawinmoststatessignifiesintoxicationcomparedtoonly25percentofdriversindeadlyaccidents,accordingtorecentfederaldata.Sometypesofpedestrainaccidentshavebeendecliningnationally,especiallythoseinvolvingchildren,butthenumberofadultpedestrianswhoaredrunkwhenkilledintraffichasremainedlysteadyat2500ayear.ThetotalnumberofpedestrianskilledannuallyinU.S.trafficaccidentsisatleast7000,oroneofeverysevenhighwayaccidentsresultingindeath.“We’redealinghere,wethink,withaveryseveredrinkingproblemthatleadstoaseverehighwaysafetyproblem,”saidRichardBlomberg,presidentofDunlapandAssociatesInc,inNorwalk,Coon.Blomberg,whoseconsultingcompanyfoundaveryhighrateofalcoholinvolvementinacontrolledstudyofpedestrianaccidentsinNewOrleans,wasamongseveralresearcherswhospokeonthetopicattheannualmeetingoftheResearchcouncil’sTransportationResearchBoard(TRB)

inWashingtoninJanuary.Pedestrianaccidentshavenotreceivedenoughattentioninthepast,accordingtoKayColpitts,whochairstheboard’scommitteeonpedestrians.Fewmethodsexisttomonitorwalkinghabits,shesaid,andresearchershavebeenmystified（迷惑不解）abouthowtopreventdisasters.69.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebest