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文檔簡介
2021年中考英語模擬試卷
全卷滿分為120分;考試時間為120分鐘。
第一部分(選擇題共70分)
第一節(jié)單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分io分)
1.—Ihavegotanewjobtobeanewsreporter.
A.ComeonB.GoodideaC.CongratulationsD.Mypleasure
2.—Whatdoeshedo?
一Oh,heisateacher,heteachesEnglish.
A.ourB.usC.oursD.ourselves
3.—WhydoesTinalooksotoday?
——She'swonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.
A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.happily
4.Smiletotheworld,theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.
A.andB.orC.butD.if
5.一It'sgettingdark.Couldyoupleasethelightforme?
一Allright.Justaminute.
A.keeponB.turnonC.tryonD.puton
6.Ourteacheralwaystellsusintheriverbecauseit'sverydangerous.
A.don'tplayB.don'ttoplayC.nottoplayD.notplay
7.Hehishometownfortwentyyears.Hereallymissesit!
A.isawayfromB.leftC.hasleftD.hasbeenawayfrom
8.一LiLei,hurryup!Thebusiscoming.
一Oh,no.Wecrossthestreetuntilthetrafficlightsturngreen.
A.mustn'tB.maynotC.needn'tD.haveto
9.一AuntLi,whoistheprettygirlinredinthepicture?
一It'smydaughter.Thepicture10yearsago.
A.tookB.istakenC.hastakenD.wastaken
10.—Doyouknow?
—Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.
A.whydidtheymovehereB.whytheymovedhere
C.whendidtheymovehereD.whentheymovedhere
第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
A
IoftenaskedmymotherforhelpwhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo.Butshealwayssaid,"Do
ityourselfdear.^^Iwasnothappyaboutthisatall.Ithoughtshewasthe11motherintheworld!
Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendsof12tomyhome.Mybedroomwas
inamess.Bookswereeverywhere,andIdidn'tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,
13shestillsaid,“Doityourself.”
Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother",Ihadtowashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmy
parentsdo14.Ievenhadtogotothedentistbymyself.Itwasreallyhardformetodo
第1頁共9頁
everythingwell,butIhavelearnedalot.Astimegoesby「,I15mymother.Shemademe
cleverandhardworking.Sheisagreatmother.
11.A.nicestB.bestC.tallestD.laziest
12.A.IB.mineC.meD.my
13.A.butB.orC.thoughD.so
14.A.sportsB.houseworkC.decisionsD.mistakes
15.A.hatedB.helpedC.understoodD.taught
Sixteenyearsago,Ilearnedanimportantlife16inthebackofaNewCitytaxi.
Iwasonmy17toGrandCentralStation,andweweredrivingintherightwaywhenablackcar
18spedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.
Mydriverhitthebrakes(剎車)hard,and19theothercarbyafewcentimeters.Thedriverofthe
othercar,themanwhohadjustnearlycausedahugeaccident,started20atus.Mytaxidriverjust
smiledandmovedhishand.Hewasreally21!
“Whydidyoujustdothat?”Iaskedhim,“Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarand22havesentus
tothehospital!”Thiswaswhenmytaxidrivertoldme23Inowcall"theLawofGarbageTrucks(垃圾
車定律)
“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullof24andfullof
disappointment,hesaid."25theirgarbageismoreandmore,theyneedaplacetodump(丟棄)it,and
ifyouletthem,they'lldumpitonyou.Sowhensomeonewantstodumpgarbageonyou,justsmile,move
yourhand,wishthemwell,andmoveon.You'llbe26becauseofwhatyouhavedone.
Istartedthinking,27doIletgarbagetrucksrunrightOVCTme?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageand
dumpitonotherpeople-atwork,athome,oronthestreet?ItwasonthatdaythatIsaid:Tmnotgoingtodump
28“
SuccessfulpeopledonotletGarbageTrucksinfluencethem.Whataboutyou?Ifyouletmoregarbage
truckspassyouby,you'llbehappier.Lifeistooshortto29inthemorningwithregrets.So,lovethe
peoplewhotreatyouright.30theoneswhodon't.
16.A.styleB.lessonC.purposeD.example
17.A.wayB.ownC.busD.mind
18.A.recentlyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.certainly
19.A.helpedB.missedC.caughtD.protected
20.A.lookingB.smilingC.knockingD.shouting
21.A.friendlyB.rudeC.impoliteD.patient
22.A.needB.shouldC.couldD.must
23.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when
24.A.surpriseB.angerC.excitementD.treasure
25.A.BeforeB.ButC.AsD.Unless
26.A.fasterB.lighterC.busierD.happier
27.A.howfarB.howoftenC.howlongD.howsoon
28.A.anyoneB.anywhereC.anywayD.anymore
29.A.takeupB.wakeupC.pickupD.clearup
30.A.WonderB.AgreeC.ForgetD.Remember
二、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題
目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
第2頁共9頁
OnepleasantNew-yearmorning,Edward'sfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars.Hehad
wishesforalongtimetobuysomenewbooks.
Asherandownthestreettothebookstore,hesawapoorGermanfamily,thefather,motherand
threechildrenwalkinginthecoldwind.
"IwishyouahappyNewYear."saidEdward,ashewashappilypassingon.Themanshookhis
head,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakEnglish.Buthepointedtohismouth,andtothechildren,
asiftosay,"Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime.*'
Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepeoplewerepoorandintrouble.Hetookouthisdollars,
andgaveonetotheman,andtheothertohiswife.
WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookshehadbought."Ihaveboughtnobooks,'1
saidhe/'Igavemymoneytosomepoorpeople,whoseemedtobeveryhungryandtired.IthinkIcan
waitformybookstillnextNewYear.”"Mydearboy,"saidhisfather,"herearesomebooks.Igive
themtoyou,moreasarewardforyourgoodnessofheartthanasaNew-yeargift."
"AlwaysbereadytohelppeoplearoundyoueveryyearofyourlifewillbeaHAPPYNEW
YEAR!"
31.WhogaveEdwardtwodollars?
A.Hisfriend.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.D.AGerman.
32.HowmanypeoplewerethereintheGermanfamily?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D,6.
33.WhatdidEdwarddoafterhesawapoorGermanfamily?
A.Hedidnothing.B.Heonlypassedby.
C.Hegavethemtwodollars.D.Hegavethemsomebooks.
34.WheredidEdwardmeettheGermanfamily?
A.Onhiswaytothebookstore.B.Nearhishome.
C.Inapark.D.Infrontofthebookstore.
35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Edwardgavetwodollarstothefather.
B.Edward'sfatherdidn'taskhimwhatbookshehadbought.
C.TheGermanfatherwassosickthathecouldn'tfeedhisfamily.
D.Edward'sfathergavehimsomebooksasarewardfbrhiskindness.
Everyyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.Mostofthese
peopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan'tseeorhearvery
well.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidentsbecausetheyarenotcareful.Theyforgottolookandlisten
beforetheycrosstheroad.
Howcanwelessen(減少)trafficaccidents?Allofusmustfollowthetrafficrules.Forthe
drivers,theyshouldn'tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsina
veryshorttime.Forthepedestrians(行人),it'sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingon
theroad.Therefore,whenwewalkacrosstheroad,wemusttrytowalkalongthepavements(人行道).
Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.Lookleftfirst,nextlookright,thenlook
第3頁共9頁
leftagain.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclear,wecancrossit.Therightwaytocrosstheroad
istowalkquickly.Ifsnotsafetorun.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.Teensshould
trytohelpchildren,oldpeopleorblindpeopletocrosstheroad,andneverplayinthestreet.
36.Whydooldpeopleoftengethurtordie?
A.BecausetheyarenotcarefulB.Becausetheyforgettolookandlisten
C.Becausetheycan'tseeorhearverywellD.Becausetheycan'trunquickly.
37.Howshoulddriversdrive?
A.Theyshoulddrivequickly.
B.Theyshouldn'tdrivetoofast.
C.Theyshouldlookleftandrightcarefully.
D.Theyshouldstopdrivingiftheyseepedestrians.
38.Whatistherightwaytocrosstheroad?
a.Makesurethattheroadisclear,b.Walkquickly,c.Stopandlookbothways.
A.a;b;cB.c;b;aC.b;c;aD.c;a;b
39.Whatcanyoudoasastudenttohelplessentrafficaccidents?
A.Tocleantheroadintime.B.Toplaycarefullyintheroad.
C.Tohelpkidstocrosstheroad.D.Torunacrosstheroadquickly.
40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Weshouldhelptheold.B.Howtocrosstheroad?
C.Manypeoplediebecauseoftrafficaccidents.D.Howtolessentrafficaccidents?
C
Iwasonceinaclassinwhichnoneofthestudentswouldevergraduate.Eachstudentinourclass
seemedtobeatroublemaker.NoneofourteachershadstayedforlongerthanaweekuntilMrsCosby
came.
Onemorning,thedoortotheclassroomopenedandanewteacherwalkedin.ItwasMrsCosby.
Shelookedverykind.Andwesurelygaveherahardtimeandthoughtshewouldn'tstayformore
thanaweek.Butnomatterwhatwedid,shenevergotstroppywithus.Andslowlywegotworried
abouthowtodriveheraway.
Thencamethelastdayofthefirstmonth.Shewentintotheclassroomwithsomepiecesofpaper
inherhands.Wefearedthattheworstwouldhappen-atest.However,itwasn'tatest,butsomething
surprisedus.MrsCosbygaveeachofusapieceofpaper.Oneachpieceofpapershehadwrittenwhat
thestudenthadbeengoodatduringthelastmonth.Weweresurprised,Noonehadeverencouraged
usbeforeshecame.Wehadbeenalwaystoldwewerethesilliestintheworld.Butshetolduswe
wereintelligentinsomeway.
Fromthatdaywestartedtobelieveinourselves.Fromthatdaywestoppedmakingherlifehard
andbegantostudyreallyhard.Otherteacherscouldn'tunderstandwhathappenedtous.Butweknew
thereason-eachmonthwegotapieceofpapertellinguswhatweweregoodatfromMrsCosby.
Andthencamethedayofourgraduation.ThatdayMrsCosbytoldusthatshewasproudofus.
Shesaidsheknewweweregoodstudentsandthatwecouldsucceed.Whatweneededwastobelieve
inourselves.
41.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Thewriterfailedtograduatefromschool.
B.Teachersinthatschoolwerenotfriendly.
C.Thewriter'sclasswasdifficulttodealwith.
第4頁共9頁
D.Teachersintheschoolworkedforoneweekinturn.
42.Theunderlinedphrase“gotstroppy“probablymeans"
A.注意B.生氣C.相處D.照看
43.Whatwastheworstthingthestudentsfeartodoaccordingtothepassage?
A.FinishingthehomeworkB.DoingsomethingwrongC.HavingatestD.Givingatalk
44.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.MrsCosbywasn'tproudofherstudents.
B.Alltheteacherstoldthestudentstheywereintelligentintheclass.
C.MrsCosby'sencouragementhelpedthewriterandtheclassmatesalot.
D.mostofthestudentsintheclasswerefullofconfidencebeforeMrsCosbycame.
45.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe.
A.TerriblestudentsB.MyEnglishteacher
C.AnyonecanbecomeagoodstudentD.Thepowerofencouragementfromtheteacher
D
IwillneverforgetthetenthsummerofchildhoodwithmygrandfatherinwesternNorwayatthe
mountainfarmwheremymotherwasborn.Asaboy,Ialwaysthoughtpeoplesimplyboughtwhatever
theyneed.WhetherGrandfatherknowthis,Idon'tknow.Onedayhesaid,“Come,1havesomething
foryou.^^
Ifollowedhimtoaworkroom.uYoushouldhaveatoyboat.YoucansailitatStorvassdal.^^He
said.Great,Ithought,lookingaroundfortheboat.Buttherewasnone.
Grandfatherpointedtoablockofwood.€tTheboatisinthere,“hesaid.Thenhehandedmesome
toolsandshowedmehowtousethemproperly."It'llbeafineboat,andyou'llmakeitwithyourown
hands,“hesaidJNoonecangiveyouwhatyoudoforyourself.^^ThewordsranginmyheadasI
worked.Finishedtheboat.Itwasn'tmuchtolookat,butIwaspound.ThenIsaileditatStorvassdal.
WehadtoreturntoAmerica.44Youcanotbringthatboathomewithyou,“mymothersaid.We
alreadyhadtoomuchbaggage.Feelingsad,IhidmyboatunderabigrockatStorvassdal.
Isaidgood-byetoGrandfather,notknowingIwouldneverseehimagain.
In1964,IwenttoStorvassdalwithmyparentsandmywifeandchildren.Tomysurprise,for34
yearsmytreasurestayedhere,waitingformyreturn.Ifeltwethreeweretogethetagainalthoughmy
grandfatherhaddied22yearsbefore.
Icarved"193O''and"1964"onitssideandputitback.
Ireturnedtothelakein1968,1971,1977and1988.EachtimeIhadtheboatandcarvedthe
year,mygrandfatherseemednear.
MylasttriptoStorvassdalwasin1991.Ibroughtmygranddaughters:Catherine,13;ClaireJ2.I
hopedtheywouldunderstandtheimportanceofthelittleboatanditssimplemessage.AtStorvassdal,
Clairesaidsoftly,4Grandpa,somedayI'llcomeback.^^Sheadded,"AndFilbringmychildren.^^
46.Whendidgrandfatherteachthewritertomakeatoyboat?
A.1988B.1977C.1930D.1964
47.Whatlessondidthewriter'sgrandfatherprobablyteachhim?
A.Boysshouldhaveatoyboatatchildhood.
B.Peoplecansimplybuywhatevertheyneed.
C.Boysshouldlearntomakeaboatoutofwood.
D.Noonecangiveyouwhatyoudoforyourself.
48.Theunderlinewords^vvethree“inParagraph6referto.
第5頁共9頁
A.Mother,theboatandmeB.Grandfather,theboatandme
C.Catherine,ClaireandmeD.Grandfather,Motherandme
49.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.
A.Thewriter'sfatherwasborninwesternNorway
B.Thewriter'sgrandfatherdiedin1930
C.TheboattookmebacktoNorwayfourtimes
D.Claireunderstoodthemeaningoftheboat
50.What'sthebesttitileofthepassage?
A.TheLittleBoatThatSailedThroughTime
B.TheLittleBoatAndMyWife
C.TheLittleBoatThatSailedAtStorvassdal
D.TheLittleBoatAndMyParents
第二部分(非選擇題共50分)
注意事項
第二部分共2頁,用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆答在答題卡上,不能答在試卷上。
三、完成對話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在每個空缺處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使整段對話意思完整。請把該空缺處的詞
填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。(每空限填一詞)
A:Hi,Carol51wasyourschooltriplastweekend?
B:Ilwasgreat.
A:Didyougotothezoo?.
B:No.Ididn't.Iwenttoafarm.Look,here52myphotos.
A:Didyouseeanycows?
B:Yes,I51.1sawquitealotandmilkedacow.
A:Didyoufeedanychickens?
B:Well,Isawsomechickens.54Ididn'tfeedthem.
A:Whatelsedidyoudo?
B:MyfriendsandIwentforawalkaroundthefarmandchattedwithafarmer.
A:Itsoundslikeyou55agoodtime.
B:Yes.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.Youcangothereifyouarefree.
51.52.53.54.55.
四、短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后面的括號內(nèi)選出可以填人短文空格處的單詞,
并將該詞的字母代號(不寫出該詞)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Afewyearsago,alittleboy,notmorethaneightyearsold,wenttothestorehimself.
Whilehewasgoing56home,adirtydogfollowedhim.Thedogwasweakbecauseithada
soreleg.Afterhefoundthedogwasbadly57,heletitfollowhimhome.
Thelittleboy'smothertaughthimtobe58andfriendly.However,whenthelittleboyasked
hismother59hewouldletthedogcomeintothehouseornot,shehesitated(猶豫).“Wehave
noroomforit,"saidshe.Thepoordogseemedtounderstand60shesaid.Itlookedsosad!The
littleboyalmostcriedwhenhesawthedog'sbig61lookinguptohimsadly.
Hismotherwasactuallykind,too.Shedidnotdrivethepoorhungrydogaway,butletit62
第6頁共9頁
intheyard.Thelittleboygavethedogsome63,waterandcleandrygrasstolieon.Theyalso
madeitclean.
Afterafewdaysthedogwas64withthehelpoftheboyandhismother.Itbegantoshow
howhappyandthankfulitwas.Becauseoftheirkindness,thedog65foundahome.Itdid
whatadogcoulddotobeahelpfulfamilymember.
(A.hurtB.kindC.finallyD.whetherE.stay
F.backG.whatH.foodI.betterJ.eyes)
56._______―57.—_______58.__________59.___________60.―
61._______62.—_______63.__________64.___________65.―
五、閱讀短文并回答問題(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答文后所給出的問題,并按要求將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
HaveyouwatchedtheChinesePoetryConference(中國詩詞大會)?Itwas
apopularTVshowduringtheSpringFestival.Itremindspeopleofmany
ancientChinesepoems(詩).
TheTVshowhelpspeoplefindthebeautyofChinesepoetry.After
watchingtheshow,alotofpeoplesaid,“HowbeautifulChinesepoetryis!”It
alsointroducesanexcellentgirltous—WuYishu.Wuisa16-year-oldstudent
fromShanghai.Shebeatothercompetitors(參賽者)intheChinesePoetry
ConferenceonFebruary7,2017.“Wearenotsurprisedathersuccess,“oneof
Wu'steacherssaid,“ShereallylovesChinesepoetry.^^
Wufellinlovewithancientpoetrywhenshewasalittlechild.Shewouldfeelexcitedassoonas
shereadit.Shesaid,"Chinesepoetrygivesmedifferentfeelings.Idon'tcareabouttheresultofthe
competition.Ijustlovepoetry.ItbringsmejoyandfUn."ItissaidthatWuhasalreadyremembered
about2,000poemsbynow.Howamazing!
Wu'sgreatperformanceintheshowhelpedherwinlotsoffans.Areyouoneofthem?
66.WhatwastheChinesePoetryConference?
67.WhereisWuYishufrom?
68.WhendidWufallinlovewithancientpoetry?
69.WhydoesWuloveChinesepoetry?
70.HowmanypoemshasWualreadyremembered?
六、書面表達(dá)(共1題,滿分25分)
2020年的新型冠狀病毒(Novelcoronavirus)為人類帶來了災(zāi)難。因為疫情的原因,開學(xué)
推遲了。很長一段時間,學(xué)生只能在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)。請你以O(shè)nlinelearning為題,用英文寫一篇短
文,談?wù)劸W(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)的利與弊。
要點如下:
1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)的好處:
1)方便,不用去學(xué)校。2)不懂可以看錄像重新學(xué)習(xí)。3)養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。
2.網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)的弊處:
1)對眼睛不好。2)不容易集中注意力。3)不能小組學(xué)習(xí),有問題不能及時解決…
3.個人觀點:..
第7頁共9頁
要求:
1.詞數(shù)110詞左右(短文的首句已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
2.要點提示均須涉及,可
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