四川省廣元市城郊中學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Weshalltakethecondition_____you’veattachedtothisprojectintocarefulconsideration.——Thanksalot.A.where B.when C.which D.what參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們將仔細(xì)考慮你們附加在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目上的條件。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為thecondition，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作attached的賓語(yǔ)，故C項(xiàng)正確。

2.Thoughitseconomyisspeedingfast,China'saveragefamilyincomeisfarbelow_______ofthedevelopedcountries.A.it B.that C.one D.those參考答案：B試題分析：考查代詞

句意上：盡管中國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速，但是平均家庭收入還是遠(yuǎn)低于發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的。空格處紙袋的是“averagefamilyincome”表示的是“平均家庭收入”為不可數(shù)名詞，故選B項(xiàng)的“that”一詞即可。3.Iwillbesixteennextmonth,but_______myparents,I’mforeverachild.

A.intheeyesof

B.intheeyeof

C.withaneyeto

D.withaneyeon參考答案：A略4.Ifyoudon’texpressyouranger,itcan_________insideyou.A.buildup

B.cutupC.breakup

D.bringup參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：如果你不表達(dá)你的憤怒，它就會(huì)在你的心里積累起來(lái)。buildup逐漸建立；cutup切碎，砍傷；breakup結(jié)束，破碎；bringup提出，養(yǎng)育。根據(jù)題意，故選A。5.Sheisaccustomedto____likethat.A.bespoken

B.beingspokenC.speak

D.beingspokento參考答案：D略6.____theaidfromthegovernment,theflood-strickenarea____greaterloss.A.Apartfrom;shouldhavesufferedB.Butfor;wouldhavesufferedC.Without;couldsufferD.Exceptfor;wouldhavesuffered參考答案：B7.If_______,Mr.Brown,whoisrichinexperience,willturnouttobeanexcellentmanager.Achosen

Bchoosing

Ctobechosen

Dhavingchosen參考答案：A8.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.have參考答案：B9.—Look,thepuppieshaven'tgotmuchfuryet.—________theyaretooyoung.A.That'swhy

B.That'sbecauseC.That'sthereason

D.That'sthecause參考答案：Bthat'swhy“那是……的原因”，強(qiáng)調(diào)事實(shí)或結(jié)果，相當(dāng)于that'sthereason/causethat;that'sbecause意為“那是因?yàn)椤保鲈?。根?jù)題意，可知此題表原因，故選B項(xiàng)。10.

Itwas

________coldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross

________nightsky.A.

/;a

B.

a;the

C.

the;a

D.

the;

/參考答案：B11.Myfatherisclearlyin____dilemmaabouthowtohandle___quarrelbetweenus.A.the;a

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：C略12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.A.Told

B.Telling

C.Havingtold

D.Havingbeentold參考答案：D13.Althoughhergrandmahadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshe______died.A.slightly

B.approximately

C.eventually

D.directly參考答案：C14.---Oh,it’syou!I______you.--Ihavechangedmyhairstyle,andI’mwearingdarkglasses.A.don’trecognize

B.hadn’trecognizedC.didn’trecognize

D.haven’trecognized參考答案：C15.Theywalkedupamountaintoaridge_____theyhadfantasticviews.A.inwhich

B.fromwhere

C.onthat

D.bywhat.

參考答案：B16.

Reviewingthevideomonitorafterwards,theynoticedtwoarmedmenwiththeirfacescoveredbymasksstepoutofacarriageand______thebankthroughthebackdoor.

A.slideinto

B.enterinto

C.slidinto

D.wentinto參考答案：A17.____Josephoffattheairport,Sallyfinishedherworkearlier.A．Havingseen B．Seen C．Tosee D．Tobeseen參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干的后半句話可知，前半句話表示目的，即Sally早早地結(jié)束工作是為了到機(jī)場(chǎng)給Joseph送行，因此應(yīng)選動(dòng)詞不定式。二、新的題型18.Manymeaningscanbeconveyedclearlywithoureyes,soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.___16___Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnotfortoolong.Andifhesensedthatyouarestaringathim,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesameistrueinourdailylife.Ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.___17___.Eyesdospeak,right？Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive.____18____.Ifamanstaresatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestolookawayfromher,hisintentionsareobvious.Hewishestoattractherattention,andletherknowthatheisadmiringher.However,whentwopersonsareengagedinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookintothelistener’seyesfromtimetotimetomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking.____19____Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeakingasifheistryingtocontrolyou,youwillfeelawkward.Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim.Hewronglybelievesthatlookingstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.___20___Actually,eyecontactshouldbemadebasedonspecificrelationshipandsituation.A.Onthecontrary,itwillgivehimaway.B.Doyouhavesuchakindofexperience?C.That’swhatnormaleyecontactisallabout.D.Actually,continuouseyecontactislimitedtoloversonly.E.Afterall,everybodylikestobestaredatforquitealongtime.F.Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex.G..Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway.參考答案：16.B

17.G

18.F

19.C

20.A試題分析：本文敘述了很多意思都能用我們的眼睛清楚地表達(dá)出來(lái)，所以常說(shuō)眼睛會(huì)說(shuō)話。所以用眼睛聯(lián)系應(yīng)根據(jù)兩人之間的關(guān)系和你們所在的位置而定。16.B根據(jù)第一段的意思：許多意義可以用我們的眼睛清楚地表達(dá)，所以經(jīng)常說(shuō)眼睛能說(shuō)話。再根據(jù)空格下句：在公共汽車上，你可能看到一個(gè)陌生人，但時(shí)間不太長(zhǎng)。故可知B項(xiàng)Doyouhavesuchakindofexperience?（你有這樣一種經(jīng)歷嗎？）起著承上啟下的作用，符合題意，故選B。17.G根據(jù)上句：如果你對(duì)自己有更多需求,你就會(huì)上上下下打量自己，看看是不是你有什么地方不對(duì)勁。故可知下句的意思是：如果不出什么意外的話，你會(huì)覺(jué)得以那種方式被盯著的煩惱。故選G。18.F根據(jù)上句：長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看某人可能是粗魯?shù)暮途哂星致孕缘?。再根?jù)空格下句：如果一個(gè)男士盯著一位女士超過(guò)10秒，拒絕避開(kāi)她，他的目的很明顯。他就是想吸引她的注意，讓她知道他正在欣賞她。故可知空格處是表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折：但是，當(dāng)談到盯著異性時(shí)，情況就不同了。故選F。19.C根據(jù)上句：說(shuō)話者不時(shí)地盯著聽(tīng)者的眼睛就是為了確保聽(tīng)者確實(shí)在聽(tīng)自己說(shuō)話。再根據(jù)空格下句：如果一個(gè)說(shuō)話的人說(shuō)話時(shí)一直看著你，好像是在試圖控制你。故可知此處的意思是：這就是正常的眼睛接觸的全部。故選C。20.A根據(jù)上句：他錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為直視眼睛是真誠(chéng)交流的一個(gè)標(biāo)志。故可知下句意思是：正相反，它出賣了他。故選A。...【名師點(diǎn)睛】七選五閱讀題。有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開(kāi)始位置，若問(wèn)題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測(cè)出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號(hào)詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來(lái)說(shuō)正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會(huì)有某種的銜接手段。16小題B根據(jù)第一段的意思：許多意義可以用我們的眼睛清楚地表達(dá)，所以經(jīng)常說(shuō)眼睛能說(shuō)話。再根據(jù)空格下句：在公共汽車上，你可能看到一個(gè)陌生人，但時(shí)間不太長(zhǎng)?？芍狟項(xiàng)Doyouhavesuchakindofexperience?你有這樣一種經(jīng)歷嗎？起著承上啟下的作用，符合題意，故選B。三、閱讀理解19.AdevelopereditionofSony’saugmentedrealitysmartglasseswillgoonsaleintencountriesnextmonth,thetechgianthasannounced.Pre-ordersfortheSmartEyeglass,costing$840(￡620),arenowbeingtakenintheUKandGermany,withJapanandtheUStofollowshortly.Theblack-framedglassesarecompatible(兼容的)withrecentAndroidoperatingsystems.LastmonthGoogleannouncedthatitwaswithdrawingitssmartglassesforredevelopment.Sony’sinitialmodelwillcomewithasoftwaredevelopmentkittoencouragepeopletodesignappsforit,thecompanysaid.Theglasses,whichweigh77g,containanaccelerometer,gyroscope,compass,imageandbrightnesssensors,3-megapixelcameraandamicrophone.Theyalsocomewithacontroller,designedtobeattachedtoclothing,whichcontainsaspeaker,touchsensorandthedevice’sbattery.Textisdisplayedinfrontofthewearerinmonochromegreen.ApplechiefexecutiveTimCookhasbeenopenabouthisdislikeofglassesasawearabledevice.“Wealwaysthoughtthatglasseswerenotasmartmove,fromapointofviewthatpeoplewouldnotreallywanttowearthem,”hetoldtheNewYorker.“Theywereintrusive(闖入的),insteadofpushingtechnologytothebackground,aswe’vealwaysbelieved.”StuartMiles,founderoftechsitePocket-lint,said:“Ithink[Sonyis]wastingtheirtime,energyandeffort.”“GoogleGlassobviouslyneededacompleterethink...Ican’tseehowsomethingthick-rimmedandmoreinvasive-lookingthanGoogleGlassisgoingtocatchon.“Peoplearekeenonwearableslikefitnessbandsandwatches,buttheycareabouttheirfaces.Wearingsomethingonyourheadisalotstrongerthanwearingsomethingonyourarm,”headded.“Theindustrykeepspushingitbutconsumersjustdon’twantit.”32.InwhichcountriespeoplecangettheSmartEyeglassfirst?A.TheUSandJapan.

B.TheUSandtheUK.

C.TheUKand