四川省宜賓市大觀鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetypeandquantityofillegaldrugsapersoniscarryingwhen________bythepolicedeterminethepunishment,________fromasmallfinetolifeimprisonment.A.caught;ranging

B.caught;rangedC.catching;ranging

D.catching;ranged參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和固定用法。句意：一個人被警察抓獲時，所攜帶的非法毒品的種類和數(shù)量決定了懲罰的輕重，從小的罰款到無期徒刑?！白カ@”和它的邏輯主語“一個人”之間是被動關(guān)系，第一個空用過去分詞；rangingfrom.to范圍從…到，該用法是固定用法，故選A。2.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening

D.tiringandfrightening參考答案：B3.HaveyoueverbeentoMountHuangshan,_____isfamousforitstoweringpineforestsand"seaofclouds"?

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：A略4.---Whydidtheprojectcometoastophalfway?---Itwaspartly________financialdifficulties．A.awayfrom

B．thanksto

C．oweto

D．dueto參考答案：D5.TheretiredworkersinShanghaiwillhavetheirsocialsecuritypayments________30percentbeforeNewYear’sDay.A.raised

B.raising

C.havingbeenraised

D.toberaised參考答案：A6.______meearlier,Iwouldn’thavesignedtheagreement..

A.Shouldyouinformed

B.Hadyouinformed

C.Ifyoucouldhaveinformed

D.Ifyouweretoinform參考答案：B7.Ifhe________tome,hecouldn’thavebeensomiserable.A.listened B.haslistenedC.wouldhavelistened D.shouldlisten參考答案：B8.____feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A.One B.This C.It D.That參考答案：C9.YuanLongping,______theSuperHybridRicewasdeveloped,hasmadegreatcontributionstothesociety.A.who B.whom C.bywhom

D.bywhich參考答案：C10.-----Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.

-----Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lack

B.load

C.question

D.waste

參考答案：D本題考查單詞的區(qū)別：lack缺乏；load負(fù)擔(dān)；question疑問；waste浪費；根據(jù)句意，尤其是下句的sourgrapes(酸葡萄)可知答案選D。11._______thepaintingsofdaVinci,theLouvreMuseumhasmorethan6,000otherEuropeanpaintings,_______fromthe13thcenturytothe19thcentury.A.Except;ranging

B.Besides,ranged

C.Except;ranged

D.Besides;ranging參考答案：D略12.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.north

A.that

B.worth

C.neither

D.clothes2.custom

A.measure

B.upstairs

C.respect

D.sugar3.question

A.situation

B.suggestion

C.invitation

D.attention4head

Aagreement

Bleap

Cfeature

Dmeasure5honest

Ahusband

Bhabit

Chour

Dhurricane參考答案：BCBDC13.----We________thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.----I’msorry.Ihadintendedto,butI’vebeentoobusy.

A.hadexpected

B.areexpecting

C.expect

D.expected參考答案：A14.Itis______great

pity

that

such

a

beautiful

girl

should

lead

_____

life

likethis.A.不填;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;不填參考答案：C本題第一空后的名詞pity原來是一個抽象名詞“遺憾，后悔”，在本句中是一個具體化的名詞表示“令人遺憾的事情”，同時也是一個可數(shù)名詞；本句中的agreatpity指一件很令人遺憾的事情。第二空考察了一個固定搭配leada....life過著....的生活，life前面可以用一些形容詞來修飾。句意：如此漂亮的一個女孩過著這樣的一種生活，真是一件令人遺憾的事情?。」蔆正確?！究键c】考察冠詞【舉一反三】〖09陜西〗What___pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive___prize!A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the答案C考點考查冠詞。解析第一空所填冠詞與上下文構(gòu)成固定句型whatapitythat…,用不定冠詞a；第二空后名詞表示表特指,用定冠詞the,選C。15.---AreyouplanningtobuyaflatinShanghaithisyear？

---_________.Itseemsthathouseswillbecheaperinthenearfuture.

A.Notexactly

B.Ofcourse

C.Absolutely

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：A略16.Whenthemancamein,guninhand,weallstoodthere,______.A.astonishing

B.beingastonished

C.astonished

D.havingastonished參考答案：C17.Wemustsoon______anewteachertotheclass.A.adapt

B.appoint

C.exchange

D.abuse參考答案：B二、新的題型18.閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。Lily，Susan,David,Chris和Michael分別計劃假期去景點旅游，閱讀下面旅游雜志上的6個旅游廣告（A、B、C、D、E和F），從中找出符合5位興趣愛好的最佳選項.56.Lily：Ienjoyshopping,diningandnightlife.IwanttosurfandlearnaboutHawaiianculture.57.Susan：Ilikearelaxedlifestyle.Iwanttotakeascenichelicopterandwatchtheamazingeruptions(火山噴發(fā))ofred-hotlava.58.David：Ilikearelaxedandsimplelifestyle.

59.Chris：Ilikesurfingandmountain-climbingandenjoyshopping,diningandnightlife.60.Michael：Iloveoutdooractivitiesandwanttotakeascenichelicopter.A

OahuIsland–thegatheringplaceHometo80percentofHawaii’speople,OahuletsyouenjoythebustlingandcolourfulcitylifeofHonolulu,andworld-famousWaikikibeach.GlamorousWaikikiisthemainplaceforsunandsurf.Otherwisegoswimming,snorkeling,orrelaxandsunbatheonthemanyotherfabulousbeaches.Oahuistheplacetobeforshopping,greatdiningandgreatnightlife!Butifnightclubsaren’tyourscene,youmayliketovisitthemuseumatPearlHarbour,orclimbNuuanuOalimountaintofindthebestviewofthewholeisland.B

Hawaii–thebigislandHawaiiisalsothenameofthebiggestislandofthegroup.Ifyou’dlikeamorerelaxedlifestylewithfriendlylocals,thentheBigIslandhasplentyofroomforyou.Takeahelicopterridearoundsnow-cappedMannaKea,thehighestmountainintheworldifyoumeasurefromtheoceanfloor.OrvisitKilauea,theworld’slargestactivevolcano（活火山）.Hawaii’sdramaticblacklavalandscapeevenincludebeacheswithblacksand.C

Kauai–thegardenislandSmallanduncrowded,Kauaiistheperfectgatewayforfamiliesandcoupleslookingforapeacefulholiday.Ithasworld-classgolfcourses,withgreatviews!Thisislandisidealforthosewholoveoutdooractivities.ThebeautifulgreenNaPalicliffsandcoastareagreatplacetogocamping,hikingandhorseriding.Youcangokayakingontheriver,ortakescenichelicopterflights.D

Maui–therainbowislandMauicombinesbeautifulscenerywithluxuryresort-styleliving.Nomatterwhereyoustay,you’llseemanywonderfulrainbows.Ofcoursetherearethelovelybeachesforsnorkeling,surfingandwhalewatching,butyoucanalsohikeupHaleakala,theworld’slargestinactivevolcano.ThetownofLahainaoffersalu’au-afuneveningofhuladancingandtraditionalbanquet.Itisn’tasbusyasWaikiki,buttherearestillplentyofshopping,finerestaurantsandnightlife.E

Lanai–Hawaii’sbest-keptsecretFarawayfromthecrowds,thisislandoffersyouatotallyrelaxingexperience.Itisahavenforallkindsofwildlife.Youcangofishingonthedesertedbeaches,orjustlazethere.MaybeyoucanclimbLanaihalemountain.Fromthetopyoucanseealltheotherislands.F

Molokai–verydifferentThelifestylehereletsyouunderstandthewayHawaiiwasmanyyearsago.Ifyou’relookingforatotalescapefromabusycitylife,thisisdefinitelytheplace.Forgetshopping,fancydiningandnightlife.Letaguidebringyouonahorsebackorbicycletouroftheruggedbutbeautifulscenery.HikeoverthestunningcliffsoftheKalaupapapeninsula.ThemostimportantthingtodoonMolokai,though,isrelaxandslowdown.參考答案：DBFAC三、閱讀理解19.

閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表中的空格處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，每空不超過3個單詞。

IfyouthinkaboutWorldHeritageSites，youprobablythinkofplacesassociatedwithancientartandculture，historicalbuildingsandmonuments，Andofcourse，manyoftheseareontheWorldHeritageList(WHL)(世界遺產(chǎn)名錄)．ButtheWHLcontainsalotofsitesthatarenotsoobvious．Let’slookatafewofthem．

CitadelofHaiti

ThesemonumentswerebuiltattheendofthenineteenthcenturywhenHaitibecameindependentandthemanythousandsofblackslavesinHaitiwerefreeforthefirsttime．Theseex-slavesbuiltthemonuments，whichtheWIILdescribesas“auniversalsymbolofliberty”。

RobbenIslandinSouthAfrica

Thisislandwasusedthroughthecenturiesasaprison，ahospitalandamilitarybase．Butit'sprobablymostfamousasamaximum-securityprisonforpoliticalprisonersinthetwentiethcentury．NelsonMandelawasoneofitsmostfamousresidents.TheWHLsaysitrepresents“thetriumphofdemocracyandfreedomoveroppressionandracism”．

TheDarjeelingHimalayanRailwayinIndia

Thisrailwaywasopenedinl881andisstilloperatingtoday.Itcrossesadifficultareaofmountainlandscapeanditisagreatexampleofrailwayengineering．TheWHLsaysthatitis“thefirst，andstillthemostoutstanding，exampleofahillpassengerrailway”.

BordersofFranceandSpain

Thisisanareaofgreatnaturalbeautyandthemountainshavemanyinterestinggeologicalformations．Butitisalsoanareaofsmallfarms．PeopletherestilluseatypeofagriculturethatusedtobecommoninmountainousareasofEuropebuthasalmostcompletelydisappearedinmoderntimes．

ThecityofBrasilia，BrazilBrasiliaisacapitalcitythatwascreatedfromnothinginl956．TheWHLcallsit“alandmarkinthehistoryoftownplanning”.Thedifferenta