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湖南省常德市市鼎城區(qū)堯天坪鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)校高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Henever____hissontodohishomework.Asaresult,hissonfellbehindhisclassroom.A.dragged
B.divedC.urged
D.paused參考答案:C考查詞意辨析,A拖、拉,B潛水,C督促,D暫停,根據(jù)句意:他從不…他兒子做作業(yè),結(jié)果他兒子在班級里處于落后水平,應為沒有督促,urgesbtodosth;故選C。2._________whetherChina’spost-90sgenerationisstrawberrygeneration.
A.Thereismuchpossibility
B.Thereismuchdoubt
C.Itismuchpossibility
D.Itismuchdoubt
參考答案:B略3. I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel. A.come B.came C.amcoming D.wascoming參考答案:6.【答案】D考查動詞時態(tài)。本題的題眼是thatday和but.由thatday可斷定應該用過去的某種時態(tài)。A.一般現(xiàn)在時;B.一般過去時;C.現(xiàn)在進行時;D.過去進行時。排除A與C。根據(jù)but可知,“我打算來,但不得不打電話取消”,對于come、go、arrive等位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞可以用進行時表達將來意義。因此,答案是D.【解析】4.﹣You______thedrivingtest.﹣Yes.It'sapitytohaveletyoudown.()A.couldhavepassed B.mighthavepassedC.musthavepassed D.needhavepassed參考答案:A﹣﹣﹣你本可以通過考試的.﹣﹣﹣是的,很遺憾讓你失望了.根據(jù)回答句"It'sapitytohaveletyoudown"可知,考試沒有通過.問句表示虛擬語氣與過去事實相反,表示"本能夠,本可以"實際上并未做.5..Adrivershould
__theroadwhen
.A.concentrateon;driveB.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove
D.concentrateon;driving參考答案:D略6.Sosuddenly____thattheanimalsinthezoolookedveryfrightenedduringthetotalsolareclipse.A.didtheskyturndark
B.theskydidturndarkc.turnedtheskydark
D.wastheskyturneddark參考答案:A7.—Howaboutapicnicthisweek?—Soundsfine.Butcanyoubemore________?Withwhomandwhere?A.special
B.specific
C.realistic
D.practical參考答案:B8.---Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready?
----No.I____itintwentyminutes.Ahavefinished
Bfinished
Cwillfinish
Dhadfinished參考答案:C略9.Itwasinhishouse_____hegaveusalecture.A.where
B.inwhich
C.which
D.that參考答案:D10.Theview________manyscientistsholdis________toomuch
emission(排放)ofcarbondioxideisdestructive.A.which;which
B.that;thatC.that;which
D.what;that參考答案:b略11.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldwritetomeassoonaspossible.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one參考答案:C略12.Such______thecase.Icouldn'thelpbut______him.A.being;supportB.is;supportC.hasbeen;supportingD.be;support
參考答案:B略13.Hadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether,
AIDS-relateddeaths_______since
theirhighestin2005.A.hadnotfallen
B.wouldnotfall
C.didnotfall
D.wouldnothavefallen參考答案:D14.EverydayIwould__________mymailbox,lookingforwardtomymummy’sairmailletter.A.inspect
B.examineC.test
D.check參考答案:D考查動詞辨析。A.inspect表(上級對下級)進行檢查驗收;B.examine表仔細檢查內(nèi)容是否有錯;C.test表檢查核對某一觀點是否符合客觀事實;D.check表逐一核對內(nèi)容是否有遺漏。句意:每天我都檢查我的郵箱,期盼著我媽媽的航空信件。故選D。15.Sheissaid_____intheUnitedStatesforfouryearsbeforeshecamebacktoworkinourcompany.A.tostudy
B.tobestudyingC.tohavestudied
D.studying參考答案:C略16.Yourjobhereisonly_____,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou.A.suffering B.junior
C.temporary
D.a(chǎn)dmirable參考答案:C17.Myneighborishard-workingandwarm-hearted.________,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.A.Inotherwords
B.Inaword
C.Aboveall
D.Afterall參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.___16___Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.___17___Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous,fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable,butatthesametime,itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney,weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfinger.___18___Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.___19___TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodoanymore.Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.___20___A.TravellingletsyoudiscoveryourselfB.TobreakthroughyourcomfortzoneC.So,gotravellingtocelebratelifeitselfD.YoucanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothersE.AndthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourboosforafewdaysispurepleasureF.EscapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoneyG.Tobecomeastoryteller參考答案:16.A
17.B
18.F
19.E
20.C試題分析:人們?yōu)槭裁绰糜危勘疚闹v述了四條旅游的原因:旅游讓你更好地認識自己;旅游讓你走出自己的舒適區(qū);旅游讓你放慢生活的速度去放松;旅游讓你感激生活。16.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Sometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.”和下文“Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof”可知,有時候,你在偏僻的地方會發(fā)現(xiàn)真實的自己;當你處于不同的生活方式中,你能夠弄清楚你是什么樣的,因此推斷旅行讓你發(fā)現(xiàn)真實的自己。故選A。17.考查段落大意。根據(jù)下文“Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.”可知,如果你回顧生活中那些令人驚異的回憶,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它們大多數(shù)發(fā)生在你的舒適區(qū)之外。因此推斷本段講述旅游讓你突破你的舒適區(qū)。故選B。18.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上一段可知,一個智者曾經(jīng)說過,永遠不要忙著謀生,而忘記了自己的生活。當我們深深地投入到賺錢中的時候,我們會忘記時間是從我們的指尖溜走的,因此要短暫的遠離生活,因為經(jīng)歷比金錢要更有價值。故選F。19.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.”可知,遠離工作場所的感覺是純粹的幸福,不用擔心沒完沒了的文件堆的感覺是純粹的快樂。因此推斷E項“遠離喝彩聲的感覺是純粹的快樂”符合語境。故選E。20.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Lifeisshortandtheworldiswide.”和“Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.”可知,生活是短暫的,世界是廣闊的,偶爾騰出時間來感激你仍舊健在,年輕,自由和健康。因此推斷C項“因此,去旅游本身就是在感激生活”符合語境。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.
WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassing(短暫的)thought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.
Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.
InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.
Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲學).
SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.
Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell
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