2022年湖南省長沙市第八中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Look!Isn’tthatPeter’ssister?---No,it____________beher.I’msureshedoesn’twearglasses.A.shouldn’t

B.oughtn’t

C.mustn’t

D.can’t參考答案：D略2.Theinstructionsontheboxarevery__________.Noonecanunderstandthem..A.confused

B.confusing

C.surprised

D.surprising參考答案：B3.________onaclearday,thebeautifulscenerygiveshimasenseofpeace. A.Walking B.Ifwalking C.Whilewalking D.Whenoneiswalking參考答案：D4.Schoolsinthenorthtendtobebetterequipped,______thoseinthesoutharelypoor.

A.as

B.unless

C.when

D.while參考答案：D5.WhatanimportantparttheInternet_______inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.（

）A．has;how B．is;however C．uses;what D．plays;what參考答案：D6.Ifit______tomorrow,ourpicnic_______tobeputoff.A.rains;wouldhave

B.shouldrain;wouldhave

C.rains;has

D.wouldrain;wouldhave參考答案：B略7.Theysoldtheirhouseinthedowntownforonly20,000pounds,sothebuyergotawonderful________.A.cost B.bargain

C.amount

D.value參考答案：B8.I’mgladIwentoverallmynotes;otherwise_____.A.Imayhavefailed

B.I’dfail

C.I’dhavefailed

D.I’llhavefailed參考答案：C9.—A：Doyoufeellike_____?—B:No,butI’dlike_____today.A.skatingskating

B.toskate,skating

C,skating,toskateD,toskate,skate參考答案：C10.

IfJim`swifedoesn`tgototheparty,___________________.

A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillhe

C.sodoeshe

D.neitherdoeshe參考答案：B11.Schoolsshouldbelivelyplaceswhereindividualsareencouragedto

totheirgreatestpotential.A.accelerate B.improve C.perform D.develop參考答案：D12.Doyouknowitwas______hefellillthathedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday?

A.because

B.as

C.since

D.nowthat參考答案：A13.Oncecitiescouldacceptruralmigrantworkersandtheirchildrenaspermanentresidents,thenumberofleft-behindchildreninruralareaswillrapidly

.A.setoff

B.dropoff

C.takeoff

D.breakoff參考答案：B14._______Lucyforexample,sheraisedhervoicesoastomake____A.Take;herselfheard

B.Make;herhearC.Put;herselfheaving

D.Follow;herheard參考答案：A解析：表示“舉例子”用take…forexample；第二空表示Lucy提高嗓音以便讓她自己被別人聽見。15.______over90goalsthisyear,Messi(梅西)haswontheGoldenBallforthefourthtime.A.Havingshot

B.Whenshooting

C.Aftershot

D.Whenshoot參考答案：A16.Betweenthetworoads____aTVtowercalled“SkyscraperTower”.A．stands

B．standingC．whichstands

D．stand參考答案：A本題考查完全倒裝。本題考查完全倒裝句，本句應(yīng)當(dāng)為ATVtowercalled“SkyscraperTower”standsbetweenthetworoads。句意：被稱之為“摩天塔”的電視塔位于兩條路之間。17.______aboutthelimitedtime,Smithhad______alistofthesiteshewantedtoseeinBeijing.A.Worried;written B.Worrying;writtenC.Worried;made D.Worrying;made參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Thewife-carryingWorldChampionshiphasbeencelebratedinasmalltownincentralFinlandsince1992.In1992,thepeopleofthetowndecidedtorestartsomelong-forgottentraditions._____16_____.Hewassaidtoonlyacceptmenasmembersofhisgangwhoprovedtheirworthinchallenges.Atthattime,itwasalsoacommonpracticetostealwomenfromneighboringvillages._____17_____.Alargenumberofcompetitors,people,andjournalistsfromFinlandtoCanadaattendtheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipeveryyear._____18_____.TheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisheldona253.3meterslongofficialtrack.Thetrackhastwodryobstaclesandawaterobstacle,aboutameterdeep.Thewifetobecarriedmaybeyourown,oryourneighbor’s.Theminimumweightofthewifetobecarriedis49kg.Ifsheislessthan49kg,thewifewillbegivenaheavybagtocarry.Eachtimeacompetitordropshiswife,thatcouplewillbefined15seconds.___19___.AlongsidewiththeWife-carryingWorldChampionship,thereisalsoateamcompetition.Thedistanceisthesamebutthreemenintheteamcarrythewifeinturns.Attheexchangepointthecarrierhastodrinkofficial“wife-carryingdrink.”Thenhemaycontinuetherace.____20____.WhiletheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisbeingheld,therearebandsplayingmusic,awifecarryingdanceandotherformsofentertainment.”A．Thereareafewbasicrules.B．Peopleeverywhereholdtheevent.C．Aspecialprizeisawardedtotheteam.D．Doyouknowhowthesetraditionsrestarted?E．Thiseventisbecomingincreasinglypopular.F．Thewinneristhecouplewhocompletethecourseintheshortesttime.G．Backinthelate1800s,therewasarobbercalledRosvo-Ronkaineninthatarea.參考答案：16.G

17.E

18.A

19.F

20.C試題分析:本文是一篇說明文，說明了世界背老婆錦標(biāo)賽，介紹了比賽規(guī)則，還可以在比賽時和官方準(zhǔn)備的背老婆飲料【16題詳解】由后面的句子Hewassaidtoonlyacceptmenasmembersofhisgangwhoprovedtheirworthinchallenges.可以得出答案【17題詳解】由后面的句子Alargenumberofcompetitors,people,andjournalistsfromFinlandtoCanadaattendtheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipeveryyear.可以得出答案【18題詳解】由后面的句子TheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisheldona253.3meterslongofficialtrack.Thetrackhastwodryobstaclesandawaterobstacle,aboutameterdeep.Thewifetobecarriedmaybeyourown,oryourneighbor’s.Theminimumweightofthewifetobecarriedis49kg.Ifsheislessthan49kg,thewifewillbegivenaheavybagtocarry.可以得出答案【19題詳解】由前面的句子Eachtimeacompetitordropshiswife,thatcouplewillbefined15seconds可以得出答案【20題詳解】由前面的句子Attheexchangepointthecarrierhastodrinkofficial“wife-carryingdrink.”Thenhemaycontinuetherace可以得出答案考點：考查綜合分析能力點評：做補全對話題時，首先要通讀全文，知道全文的意思，把握各部分之間的邏輯關(guān)系，前后照應(yīng)，使補全后的對話思想通順，前后連貫，且符合英美人的語言表達(dá)方式三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Althoughmobilephoneshavebroughtalotofconveniencetopeople,theyhavealsobroughttroubles.Besidesendlessspamtextmessages(垃圾短信),anotherproblemseemsevenmoreannoying.Thatistheso-called“onering”call.Itisa

phonecallthatonlyringsonetimeandstopsbeforethereceiversisabletopickitup.Whenthereceivercallsback,theothersideisusuallyarecordedadvertisement.Andbythetimepeoplerealizethattheyhavebeenhoaxed,they’vealreadypaidforthecall.AnarticleintheChinaYouthDailysaysthattheseterriblecallstroublemanymobileusersdayandnight.Butuptillnow,thegovernmenthasn’ttakenanystepstosolvetheproblem.Itseemsthatifsomeonechoosestouseacellphone,hemustbear(忍受)thetrouble.ThenumberofmobilephoneusersinChinahasrisentomorethan570million.Thankstonewsreports,manypeoplehavecometounderstandtheharmofthe“onering”call.Someuserssaytheywon’tcallbackifitisanunknownnumber.Butthearticlepointsoutthatthisdoesn’tmeantherelatedgovernmentdepartmentsshouldturnablindeyetoit.Accordingtoanonlinesurveyofmorethan200,000Chinesenetizens(網(wǎng)民),nearly70percentbelievedtelecommunication(電信)operatorsmakemoneyfromtheseannoyingphonecalls.Thearticlearguesthat“onering”callsnotonlytakeawaypeople’smoney,butalsotroubletheirlives.

Newtechnologyshouldnotdoharmtosociety.Instead,peopleshouldenjoytheconvenienceofinformationtechnology.Thus,thearticleadvisesthatlawsshouldbesetuptoprotectpeople’slegalrights.56.Theunderlinedword“hoaxed”inParagraph2probablymeans“_________”