妊娠、分娩及其并發(fā)癥智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下浙江大學浙江大學

緒論單元測試

ThemottoofZhejiangUniversityisSeekingTruth,PursuingInnovation.（

）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第一章測試

Thereispersistentelevationofbasalbodytemperatureovera2weeksperiod.

（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

PrenatalCareisanimportantmeasuretoreducetheincidenceandmortalityofmaternalandperinatalcomplicationsandreducebirthdefects.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Whichoneisthemostpopularfetallie?（）

A:ComplexedB:TransverseC:ObliqueD:Longitudinal

答案:Longitudinal

What’srecommendedmaternalweightgainduringpregnancyisincorrect:（）

A:0.35kg/weekinmidpregnancyB:Theaveragetotalweightgainis12.5kg.C:0.35kg/weekinlatepregnancy.D:0.35kg/weekinearlypregnancy

答案:0.35kg/weekinmidpregnancy

Pregnancyisconfirmedby:（）

A:FetalsacinUSGB:MorningsicknessC:FetalmovementbyexaminerD:Fetalheartactivity

答案:FetalsacinUSG;Fetalmovementbyexaminer;Fetalheartactivity

第二章測試

IdentifyingandterminatingaffectedpregnanciesisSecondaryprevention.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

TheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)hasclassifieddrugsintosixcategoriesbasedontheirpotentialadverseeffectonthefetusandsafetyoftheiruseinpregnancy.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Roleofpreconceptionalcounseling?（）

A:TimingofpregnancyinwomenwithspecialriskfactorsB:DecreasebirthdefectC:Identification,assessmentandpossiblealterationofriskfactorsD:Preconceptionalcounselingisagoodoccasiontoassessandreinforcefolicacidsupplementationandtoreviewtheimportanceofseekingearlyandregularprenatalcare

答案:Timingofpregnancyinwomenwithspecialriskfactors;Decreasebirthdefect;Identification,assessmentandpossiblealterationofriskfactors;Preconceptionalcounselingisagoodoccasiontoassessandreinforcefolicacidsupplementationandtoreviewtheimportanceofseekingearlyandregularprenatalcare

Whichofthefollowingsituationpatientneedgoingstraightforinvasivetestingisincorrect:（）

A:Womenovertheageof40B:Womenwhohavepreviouslyhadprematurebabiesorbabieswithabirthdefect.C:WomenwhoarepregnantwithmultiplesD:Womenwhohavefamilyhistoriesorethnicbackgroundspronetogeneticdisorders,orwhosepartnershavethese

答案:Womenovertheageof40

Whichofthefollowingexpressionaboutprenataldiagnosisisincorrect:（）

A:Theanomalyscanisperformedbetween18and22weeksofgestationalage.B:FirstTrimesterCombinedTesthasasensitivityof82–87%.C:TheFirstTrimesterCombinedTest,aroundweeks12–16,nuchaltranslucencyscan(NT)maybeoffered;D:TheFirstTrimesterCombinedTestandtheTriple/Quadtesttogetherhaveasensitivityof88–95%.

答案:TheFirstTrimesterCombinedTest,aroundweeks12–16,nuchaltranslucencyscan(NT)maybeoffered;

第三章測試

Sagittalsuturecrossthevaultofskullinmiddleline,inananteroposteriordirectionbetweentwoparietalbones.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Abdominalexaminationshouldbesuspendedduringtheuterinecontraction.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Signsofplacentaseparationinstage3ofparturitionis:（）

A:FittingofplacentainvaginaB:IncreasedBPC:LengtheningofcordD:Gushingofblood

答案:Lengtheningofcord;Gushingofblood

Truelabordiffersfromfalselaborbyall,except:（）

A:PainfuluterinecontractionB:PainoftenfeltinfrontoftheabdomenorradiatingtowardsthethighC:Progressiveeffacementanddilatationofcervix.D:Absenceofbagofwater

答案:Absenceofbagofwater

Cardinalmovementoflaborare:（）

A:Engagement-Flexion-Descent-Internalrotation-Extemalrotation-Extension-ExpulsionB:Engagement-Flexion-Descent-ExternalRotation-ExpulsionC:Engagement-Extension-Internalrotation-Externalrotation-ExpulsionD:Engagement-Descent-Flexion-Internalrotation-Extension-Restitution-Externalrotation-Expulsion.

答案:Engagement-Descent-Flexion-Internalrotation-Extension-Restitution-Externalrotation-Expulsion.

第四章測試

Whentheoccipitalpresentationoccurs,theoccipitalboneofthefetalheadislocatedintheleftfrontofthematernalpelvis,whichshouldbeintheleftanterioroccipitalposition.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Infrankbreech，thefetus’sthighisextended,legisextended.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Fetalandneonataleffectsofshoulderdystocia（）

A:BrachialplexusnerveinjuryB:FractureofclavicleC:NeonatalasphyxiaD:Fetaldistress

答案:Brachialplexusnerveinjury;Fractureofclavicle;Neonatalasphyxia;Fetaldistress

Oneofthefollowingfeaturescanbeusedtodefinecontractedpelvis:（）

A:GynecoidpelvisB:APdiameterofinletis12cmC:PlatypelloidpelvisD:Transversediameterofinletis10cm

答案:Transversediameterofinletis10cm

Incidenceofcordprolapseisleastin:（）

A:FootlingpresentationB:TransverselieC:FrankbreechD:Browpresentation

答案:Frankbreech

第五章測試

TOXistransmittedbyingestionofundercookedmeatorconsumptionofunpasteurizedgoatmilkorexposuretoinfecteddog'sfeces.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Isthefollowingdefinitionofscaruteruscorrect?(Scaruterusreferstotheuterusbycesareansection,uterinemyomectomy,uterinemalformationcorrection,abortionsurgeryandotheruterinescar.)（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

FeaturesofHELLPsyndrome（）

A:EosinophiliaB:HemolyticanemiaC:RaisedliverenzymeD:Thrombocytopenia

答案:Hemolyticanemia;Raisedliverenzyme;Thrombocytopenia

Whichisnotafeatureofpostdatedpregnancy:（）

A:CordcompressionB:PolyhydramniosC:IUGRD:Fetaldistress

答案:Polyhydramnios

Fetalabnormalityinpregnancywithdiabetesis:（）

A:RDSB:SacralagenesisC:PhocomeliaD:Hydrocephalus

答案:Sacralagenesis

第六章測試

Clinicalsignsofhydramnioscanbedemonstratedwhenfluidcollectionismorethan3liter.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

ThePHofamnioticfluidishigherthan7.0.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Theclassificationofplacentapreviaincludeswhichofthefollowing:（）

A:MarginalplacentapreviaB:PartialplacentapreviaC:CompleteplacentapreviaD:Singleplacentaprevia

答案:Marginalplacentaprevia;Partialplacentaprevia;Completeplacentaprevia

Classicalpresentationofplacentaprevia:（）

A:PosteriorB:AnteriorC:Centra]D:Lateral

答案:Posterior

BestparameterforultrasoundevaluationofIUGRis:（）

A:BiparietaldiameterB:AbdominalcircumferenceC:LengthoffemurD:Placentalmembrane

答案:Abdominalcircumference

第七章測試

Latepostpartumhemorrhageusuallyoccurswith72hoursafterdelivery.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Themostcommoncauseofpostpartumfeverisendometritis?（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Commonmethodstoestimatetheamountofbloodlossare:（）

A:HemoglobinometryB:ShockindexmethodC:TemperaturemonitoringmethodD:Monitorvitalsigns,urineoutput,andmentalstatusE:Weighingorvolumetricmethod

答案:Hemoglobinometry;Shockindexmethod;Monitorvitalsigns,urineoutput,andmentalstatus;Weighingorvolumetricmethod

Classicalpresentationofuterinerupture:（）

A:NauseaandvomitingB:VaginalexternalbleedingC:Pathologicalretracti