小學英語慣用動詞慣使用方法動詞原形:1情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形2dodoesdid以及don’tdoesn’tdidn’t后用動詞原形3letsbdosth讓某人做某事4whynotdosth=whydon’tyoudosth?為什么不做某事呢？5hadbetterdosth最佳做某事否認形式hadbetternotdosth最佳不要做某事6makesbdosth使得某人做某事動詞todo形式：wanttodosth要做某事Wouldliketodosth想要做某事Tellsbtodosth告訴某人要做某事（否認形式）Tellsbnottodosth告訴某人不要做某事Asksbtodosth規(guī)定某人做某事Asksbnottodosth規(guī)定某人不做某事（否認形式）Plantodosth計劃做某事Decidetodosth決定做某事It’stimetodosth做某事的時間到了動詞ing形式1介詞背面用ing形式Enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事Likedoingsth喜歡做某事Feellikedoingsth想要做某事Bebusydoingsth忙于做某事Begoodatdoingsth擅長做某事Howaboutdoingsth=whataboutdoingsth？做....怎么樣？Beinterestedindoingsth做某事很感愛好1.allowsb.todosth.允許某人去做某事Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.2.askedsb.(not)todosth.叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.beaskedtodosth.被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth.膽怯做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafraidofdoingsth.膽怯做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.beafraidofsth.膽怯某物Heisafraidofsnakes.6.beamazedtodosth.對做某事感到驚訝Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth.對某事感到驚訝theywereamazedatthenews7.bebusydoing/withsth.忙于做某事(常考)e.g:Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。Iambusywithmywork.8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移動詞用進行時態(tài)時表將來)thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth.對做……感到興奮Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsth.Lilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsth.hewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth.膽怯去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth.愉快去做某事sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth.愉快做某事shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterdaybepleasedwithsth.對某事感到愉快/滿意theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.12.beinterestedinsth./doingsth.對某事感愛好/對做某事感愛好sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.MybrotherisinterestedinChinese.13.be/getreadyfor/todosth.Bereadyforsth.為某事做好了準備Wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth.為做某事做好了準備Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth.為某事在做準備Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.getreadyforsth.為做某事而做準備13.besorrytodosth.對做某事感到抱歉14.besurprisedtodosth.對做某事感到驚奇besurprisedatsth.對某事感到驚奇15.beworthdoingsth.值得做某事(worth后接動詞-ing形式，?？?16.begintodosth.begin/starttodo/doingsth.17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth.有能力購置(供)……18.can/may/mustdosth.could/would/should/mightdosth.19.can’twaittodosth.迫不急待地去做某事20.decidetodosth.決定去做某事makeupone’smindtodosth.下決心去做某事(常考)makeadecisiontodosth.對做某事作出決定21.deservetodosth.值得/應(yīng)當做……22.encouragesb.todosth.激勵某人去做某事23.enjoydoingsth.樂意去做某事24.expect(sb.)todosth.盼望去做某事25.failtodosth.做某事失敗succeeddoingsth.成功做了某事26.finishdoingsth.做完某事(后接動詞-ing形式)(?？?27.followsbtodosth.跟隨某人去做某事28.getsb.todosth.makesb.dosth.letsb.dosth.29.get/haveachancetodosth.得到一種做某事的機會30.give/pass/show/lend/sellsb.sth./sth.tosb.buy/get/bringsb.sth./sth.forsb.31.goontodosth.繼續(xù)做事(常考)goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做事(?？?32.hatetodo/doingsth.討厭/不喜歡做某事33.havefundoingsth.34.haveproblemsdoingsth.做某事碰到困難35.havesb.dosth.havesth.donehavesth.todo有事要做36.hearsb.dosth.聽到某人做某事(后接動詞原形，?？?hearsb.doingsth.聽到某人正在做某事(常見)37.helptodosth.幫忙做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.協(xié)助某人做某事38.hope/wishtodosth.但愿做某事wishsb.todosth.但愿某人做某事39.Itseemsthat這像是……（后接從句）seemtodosth.seem+adj.40.It’s+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.It’s+adj.+(ofsb.)todosthe.g:It’sgladforhimtohearthenews.41.Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.耗費某人多長時間做某事(常考)42.pay…for…costspend…on…..ittake…todosth.43.It’sbestforsbtodosth..對某人來說做某事是最佳的hadbetterdosth.最佳做某事(注意had沒有時態(tài)和人稱的變化，better后接動詞原形)44.It’stimeforsb.todosth.是某人做某事的時候了45.keep(on)doingsth.堅持做某事(?？?keepsb.doingsth.讓某人做某事(?？?keepsb.fromdoingsth.制止某人做某事(?？?keepsb./sth.+adj.keepthebookfor2days借這本書兩天(不要用borrow或lend)46.learntodosth.學做某事learnsth.fromsb.向某人學習47.liketodo/doingsth.喜歡做某事likesb.todosth.喜歡某人做某事48.needtodosth.needdoingsth./tobedoneneedsth.needn’tdosth.49.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿……而不肯……(?？?preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜歡做……賽過做……e.g:Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起購物來，我更愛讀書。prefertodosth.喜歡(愛)做某事50.refusetodosth.回絕做……51.remember/forgettodosth.記得/忘記做某事remember/forgetdoingsth.記得/忘記做過某事52.seesb.dosth.看見某人做某事(成果)seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事(正在進行中)beseentodosth.做某事被看見53.somethingtoeat/drink某些吃/喝的東西(詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些詞)e.g:Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要某些吃的東西。54.spendsometime(in)doingsth./onsth.耗費時間做某事(注意動詞要用ing形式)(?？?spendsomemoneyonsth./doingsth.買……花了多少錢55.Sth.ishard/difficult/easytodo.做好某事很難/容易56.stoptodosth.停下來去某事(兩件事)(常考)stopdoingsth.停止做某事(一件事)(?？?stopsb.(from)doingsth.制止某人做某事(?？?57.taketurnstodosth.輪流做……58.tellsb.(not)todosth.叫某人去(不要)做某事betoldtodosth.被告知不要做某事59.Thereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.對某人來說沒必要做某事60.Thereisnotime(forsb.)todosth.havenotimetodosth.沒時間做某事61.too…(forsb.)to…太……以致不能……so…that…not…enoughtodoe.g:Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.那男孩太小了以致不能上學。62.try/doone’sbesttodosth.極力去做某事trytodosth.試著(圖)做某事63.usedtodosth.過去常做某事(usedtobe+adj./a+n)e.g:Mr.wangusedtobeateacherworker.王先生過去是一位工人。Iusedtoliveinthecountry.過去我住在農(nóng)村64.want/wouldliketodosth.想做……want/wouldlikesb.todosth.想某人做……feellikedoingsth.愛慕做某事(注意like后接動詞ing形式65.warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人做某事(或不要做某事66.Whydon’tyoudosth.?Whynotdosth?表達建議的句型尚有：WhatHowabout……?(如果是動詞，要用ing形式)Shallwe……?67.Wouldyoulike(sb.)todosth.?Yes,I’dloveto.68.Wouldyouminddoingsth.?你介意做某事嗎？Nevermind/Notatall/ofcoursenot/certainlynot.(從不介意/一點也不介意/固然不會了)69.Wouldyouplease(not)dosth.你可不能夠不做……？70.finishdoingsth.enjoydoingsth.practisedoingsth.begoodatdoingsth.begoodatdoingsth.thankyoufordoingsth.stopdoingsth.begoodatdoingsth.giveupdoingsthminddoingsthstopsbfromdoingsthgoondoingsthbebusydoingsthsee/hear/watchsbdoingsthfeellikedoingsthhatedoingsthlikedoingsthdowellindoingsthbeafraidofdoingsthbeinterestedindoingsthmakeacontribution