議論文

ArgumentativeWritingLearningObjectives1.Toknowthestructureofanargumentationandmastersomewords,phrasesandsentencesusedinwritinganargumentation2.Toknowhowtowriteanargumentation3.Todeveloptheabilityofthinkingcriticallyafterthewritingprocess.Augumentation議論文--正反觀點(diǎn)型一、StructureandContents文章結(jié)構(gòu)(三段)1．Beginning開頭：呈現(xiàn)問題2．MainBody主體：陳述不同的觀點(diǎn)及其理由；3．Ending結(jié)尾：說明自己的觀點(diǎn)。二、MainContents主要內(nèi)容1．第一段開門見山，提出主題(1－2句)(1)Recentlytherehas

aheateddiscussionabout

..

最近,關(guān)于...引發(fā)了人們的熱議(2)Opinionsvaryfrompeopletopeople.不同的人有不同的觀點(diǎn)(3)Peoplehave

adopteddifferentattitudestowards...

對...人們持有不同的態(tài)度2．第二段表達(dá)不同觀點(diǎn)(1)Ontheonehand,somepeopleareinfavoroftheideathat...(支持).....

Ontheotherhand，people

object(反對)that...(2)Peoplewhoarefor（支持）/against（反對）theideathinkthat...(3)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersargue（認(rèn)為）that...*原因的表達(dá)法：1.....because......2.....,as....3.....,since......4......,for.....eg:Peolethinksthudentsshouldbringmobilephonesintocampus,foritisconvenientforthemtogetvarioususefulresources.5.dueto......,句子6.thanksto.....,句子7.Owingto...，

句子eg:Owingtotheconvenienceofthemobile8.thereasonwhy....isthat....eg:ThereasonwhyIholdtheviewisthat.....3．第三段說明自己的觀點(diǎn)(1)Personally,.....(2)AsfarasIamconcerned...(3)Inmyopinion...eg:Personally,Iconvincethatstudentsshouldbringmobilephonestoschool,sincewecankeepintouchwithourfamilies.三、寫作模板1．導(dǎo)入主題Thereisaheateddiscussion

aboutwhether(某個主題,寫句子)．Opinionsconcerningitvaryfrompersontoperson.eg:Thereisaheateddiscussion

aboutwhetherstudentsshouldbringmobilephonetocampus.Opinionsconcerningitvaryfrompersontoperson.eg2:Thereisaheateddiscussion

aboutwhetherweshouldresearchanddevelopAI.Opinionsconcerningitvaryfrompersontoperson.三、寫作模板2．正方觀點(diǎn)Some

arguethat(正方觀點(diǎn))..Firstly,...(原因一).Furthermore,(原因二)....eg:Somearguethatstudentsshouldbringmobilephonetoschool.Firstly,itmakescommunicationwithparentseasier.Furthermore,studentscanlearnbetterwithalltheonlineresourcesaccessible.三、寫作模板3．反方觀點(diǎn)Othersdifferonthismatter.Theybelieve...(原因一).Moreover,...(原因二).eg:Othersdifferonthismatter.Theybelievethatstudentslackofself-discipline,whomaybeaddictedtoplayinggames.Moreover,teenagersarenotmatureenoughtogetaccesstoallkindsofonlineimformation,someofwhichareharmfultotheirmentlehealth.三、寫作模板4．闡明個人看法Personally，Ithinkthat.....

AsfarasIamconcerned,.....Inmyopinion.....Inmyview.....Frommypointofview.....eg:Personally,Iholdthebelifethateverycoinshastwosides........小試牛刀：假定你是李華。最近你班就“中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該帶手機(jī)進(jìn)校園”展開了激烈的討論，有些人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該帶，而有些人持反對觀點(diǎn)。請你寫一篇短文來概括這次討論以及你的看法。注意：字?jǐn)?shù)80詞左右Apossibleversion范文

Thereisaheateddiscussion

aboutwhether

studentsshouldbringmobilephonesintoschool.

Opinionsconcerningitvaryfrompersontoperson.(導(dǎo)入主題)

Some

arguethatstudentsshouldbringmobilephonestocampus.Firstly,mobilephonesmakesiteasierforthemtokeepintouchwiththeirfamiliesandfriends.Furthermore,theycanrelaxthemselvesbylisteningtomusicafterclass.(正方觀點(diǎn))Othersdifferonthismatter.

Theybelieve

itwilldistractstudentsfromtheclass

.