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Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes2021/5/91Icando●playbasketball●watchTV●studyinagroupIamallowedtodo
2021/5/92Ican'tdo●surftheInternet●driveacar●haveapart-timejob●gooutatnightIamnotallowedtodo
2021/5/93Heisallowedtoplaybaketballathome.Hecanplaybaketballathome.2021/5/94Heisnotallowedtoplaybaketballathome.Hecan'tplaybaketballathome.2021/5/95完全免費(fèi),無(wú)需注冊(cè),天天更新!2021/5/96allowsbtodosth允許某人做………….Eg:MyfatherallowsmetowatchTVonweekends,buthedoesn’tallowmegooutwithfriendsonnights.be/benotallowedtodoIamallowedtowatchonweekends(bymyfather.)Iamnotallowedtogooutwithmyfriendsonnights.2021/5/97grammar
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)定義:表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者.構(gòu)成:助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。助動(dòng)詞有人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化。用法:當(dāng)我們不知道誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,或者沒(méi)有必要指出誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,或者只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。2021/5/98
助動(dòng)詞be有人稱(chēng)、數(shù)的變化,其變化規(guī)則與be作為連系動(dòng)詞時(shí)一樣。如:Thedeskismadeofwood.Thedesksaremadeofwood.Heisaskedaquestionbytheteacher.助動(dòng)詞be(am/is/are)+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞不同的時(shí)態(tài)有不同的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):2021/5/99bymanystudents.主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的方法1.Manystudentsstudy
English.Englishisstudied2.Theymake
shoesinthatfactory.Shoesaremadebytheminthatfactory.2021/5/910Iwanttoplaywithmyfriends.Butmyfatherdoesn’tallow.Ithinkteenagersshouldbe
allowed
togoouttoplaywiththeirfriends.2021/5/911(應(yīng)該)允許做某事(should﹢)
beallowedtodoshouldn’t+beallowedtodo
2021/5/9124.含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):can/may/must/should+be+過(guò)去分詞1.Amy
cantakegoodcareof
Gina
.byAmy.Ginacanbetakengoodcareof2.Youshoulddrink
morewater.Morewater
shouldbedrunkbyyou.2021/5/913Parentsshouldallowteenagerstogooutwiththeirfriends.Parentsshouldallowsixteen-year-oldstodrive.Parentsshouldallowfifteen-year-oldstochoosetheirownclothes.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtogooutwiththeirfriends.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.Fifteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.2021/5/914
gettheirearspiercedearringpierce刺穿,刺破
driveacar
getthediver’slicense2021/5/915havepart-timejob2021/5/916havelonghair2021/5/917usemobilephone2021/5/918dohomeworkwithfriends2021/5/919TheyplayfootballonSunday.Lucydoesthehomeworkintheevening.Theyoftenusecomputersinclass.WemakethesemachinesinBeijing.FootballisplayedbythemonSunday.ThehomeworkisdonebyLucyintheevening.Computersareoftenusedbytheminclass.ThesemachinesaremadeinBeijing.2021/5/920exercise同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Theyshouldallowustohavepart-timejobs.____________________________.Weshouldallowchildrentospendtimewiththeirfriends._____________________________________.TheteachershouldallowAnnatofinishthepicture._____________________________________.Parentsshouldallowchildrentochoosetheirownfriends._____________________________________.Weshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobsbythem.Childrenshouldbeallowedtospendtimewiththeirfriendsbyus.Annashouldbeallowedtofinishthepicturebytheteacher.Childrenshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownfriendsbyparents.2021/5/921I‘mgoingtothemallwithJohn.Hejustgothisdriver'slicense.Youcan'tgowithhim.Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.Listen2021/5/9221.AnncangotothemallwithJohn.TF2.Annwantstogetherearspierced.TF3.Annisallowedtochooseherownclothes.TF
Listen2021/5/923A:So,whatareyoudoingthisafternoon,Anna?B:I'mgoingtothemallwithJohn.Hejust--______________A:I'msorry.Youcan'tgowithJohn.Idon'tthink____________Theyaren't____________atthatage.
B:ButIhavetogotothemall.Gaby's__________________andIwanttowatch.
A:Idon'tthink________________________Theymight______later.
B:Iagree,butit'sfuntowatch.IsitOKifwetakethebus?
A:Well,Iguessso.
B:Great!Iwanttobuyanewblouseatthemall,too.
A:Whatkindareyougoingtobuy?MaybeIshouldgowithyou.
B:Aw,Mom.I'mnotachild.Ithink__________________A:Well,Ijustwanttobesureyougetsomethingnice.
gothisdriver’slicenseSixteen—year---oldsshouldbeallowedtodriveseriousenoughgettingherearspiercedsixteen—year—oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspiercedbesorryTeenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.2021/5/9241._________________________________________________________
我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子選擇他們自己的衣服。2.______________________________________________________________.
我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔。3.______________________________________________________________.
應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子開(kāi)車(chē)。4.______________________________________________________________.
不應(yīng)該允許孩子做兼職工作。5.應(yīng)該允許安娜自己選擇衣服。Anna____________________________________.Ithinktwelve---year---oldsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Idon’tthinktwelve—year—oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.Sixteen—year—oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.Teenagesshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.Annashouldbeallowedtochooseherownclothes.2021/5/9256.課堂上不應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生聽(tīng)MP3.MP3________________________studentsinclass7.我能使用這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)嗎?
_______thiscomputer__________________?8.現(xiàn)在許多人講英語(yǔ)。English______________manypeoplenow.9.我們不允許在考試中抄答案。Wearen’t________________answersintheexam.10.我父母允許我晚上看電視。Myparents________________TVatnight.shouldn’tbeallowedtolistentobyCanbeusedbymeisusedbyallowedtocopyallowmetowatch2021/5/926toowildnotseriousenoughtooyoungnotoldenoughtoosillynotcalmenoughPairworkA:Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.B:Iagree.Theyaren'tseriousenough.2021/5/9272a.ListenandcheckwhatKathythinks.Kathy1.Sixteen-year-oldshouldnotbeallowedworkatnight.2.Larryshouldn’tworkeverynight.3.Heshouldcuthishair.4.Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.5.Hedoesn’tseemtohavemanyfriends.6.Heshouldn’tworkonweekends.√√√√√2021/5/9282a.Listencircle“Agree”,“Disagree”,or“Doesn’tknow”toshowwhatMollythinks
KathyKathy1.Sixteen-year-oldshouldnotbeallowedworkatnight.2.Larryshouldn’tworkeverynight3.Heshouldcuthishair.4.Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.5.Hedoesn’tseemtohavemanyfriends.DisagreesAgreesDoesn’tknowDisagreesAgrees2021/5/929Listen_____Itlookscool.1Yangpeopleneedtohelp._____Heneedstospendtimewithfriends._____Heneedstimetodohomework._____Itdoesn'tlookclean.34252021/5/930Molly:Larryisworkinglateagaintonight,Kathy.
Kathy:Iknow,Molly.I
don'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbe
allowedtoworkatnight.Youngpeopleneedtosleep.
Molly:Idisagreewithyou.Teenagerboysnevergettired.
Kathy:Well,maybe.ButLarryshouldn'tworkeverynight.
Molly:Oh,Iagree.Heneedstimetodohomework.
Kathy:Youknow,Molly...heshouldreallycuthishair.
Molly:Oh,Idon'tknow.Doyouthinkit'stoolong?
Kathy:Yes,Ido.Itdoesn'tlookclean.AndIthinkheshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.
Molly:Oh,Idisagree.Ikindoflikeit.Itlookscool!
Kathy:Youknowwhatworriesme-Larrydoesn'tseemtohavemanyfrienks.
Molly:Yeah,Iknow.Ithinkheshouldn'tworkonweekends.
Kathy:Oh,Iagree,Molly.Heneedstospendtimewithfrieds
Molly:Likeyouandme?
Kathy:Maybe.
tapescript2021/5/9311.sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-oldchildren十六歲(的人)(名詞)
sixteen-year-old
十六歲的(形容詞)
sixteenyearsold
十六歲
Theboyisfiveyears
old.=Heisafive-year-oldboy.2021/5/9322.
enough+名詞enoughpeople/water/time/money
形容詞+enoughbig/tall/seriousenough3.stoptodo…
停下來(lái)去干……
stop
doing…
停止(不準(zhǔn))干……4.Hedoesn’tseem
tohavemanyfriends.他看起來(lái)沒(méi)有很多朋友.=Itseemsthathe
doesn’thavemanyfriends.5.Heneedstimetodohomework.他需要時(shí)間做作業(yè).(不定式做定語(yǔ))2021/5/9337.談?wù)撛试S和不允許:shouldbeallowedto+動(dòng)詞原形8.表同意與不同意:Iagree.我同意/贊成.Idisagree.=Idon’tagree.我不贊成/同意你.6.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.他們談話(huà),沒(méi)有做作業(yè).=Theydon’tdohomework.Theytalk.insteadof+名詞/代詞
+動(dòng)名詞(doing)2021/5/934FamilyRules:
Ican’t…Ihaveto…Iamnotallowedto…2021/5/935driveacarstudywithfriendsgoshoppingalonehaveabirthdaypartystayup
late2021/5/936surftheinternet
getearspieced
takemobilephonesgooutatnight2021/5/9373aReadtheconversation.ThenwriteSunFei’sandWuYu’srulesinthechart.Use“Don’t”and“Youcan’t”.S:Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.W:
Sodowe.Forexample,Ihavetostayathomeonschoolnights.S:Iusuallydo,too.ButsometimesI’mallowedtostudyatafriend’shouse.Whataboutweekends?W:Well.I’mallowedtogotothemovieswithfriendsonFridaynights.S:
Me,too,butIhavetobehomeby10:00pm.W:AndonSaturdayafternoons,I’mallowedtogoshoppingwithmyfriends.S:That’snice.W:AndI’mallowedtochoosemyownclothes,bitI’mnotallowedtogetmyearspiercedyet.2021/5/9381.CanSunFeigooutonschoolnights?
2.CanSunFeistudyatafriend’shouse?
3.WhoisallowedtogotothemovieswithfriendsonFriday?4.DoesSunFeihavetobehomeby10:00p.m?
5.Whatisn’tWuYuallowedtodo?
No,shecan’t.Yes,shecan.BothSunFeiandWuYu.Yes,shedoes.Sheisn’tallowedtogetherearspierced.
2021/5/939WriteSunFei’sandWuYu’srulesinthechart.Use“Don’t”and“Youcan’t”.
SunFeiWuYuDon’tgooutonschoolnights.Don’tgooutonschoolnights.Youcanstudyatafriend’shouse.Don’tgooutafter10:00pm.YoucangotothemovieswithfriendsonFridaynights.Youcanchooseyourownclothes.Don’tgetyourearspierced.YoucangoshoppingwithfriendsonSaturdayafternoons.YoucangotothemovieswithfriendsonFridaynights.2021/5/9401.Sodowe.我們家也是(有).
1)用副詞too
多用于口語(yǔ),句末,肯定句/問(wèn)句.
either多用于口語(yǔ),句末,否定句表“……也一樣”,also
多用正式文體,句中近動(dòng)詞,各句型.2)用倒裝陳述部分肯定用“so+謂動(dòng)+主語(yǔ)”陳述部分否定用“nor/neither+謂動(dòng)+
主語(yǔ)”練習(xí):
1)LiMinghadagoodholiday,______________I.2)Hecanswim,___________I.3)Hecan’tliftthebox,__________I.4)IhaveneverbeentoEngland,__________myfriend.sodid
socannor/neithercannor/neitherhas2021/5/9415)Myfriendwillgoabroad,________he.6)Ididn’tgotoschool._________he.7)I’mateacher,__________he.3.onschoolnights在上學(xué)日的晚上4.gotothemovies去看電影5.butIhavetobehomeby10:00pm.但我必須(不得不)十點(diǎn)前回到家.
by“到……為止/……之前”6.goshopping
去購(gòu)物sowillnor/neitherdidsois2021/5/9423bPAIRWORKRoleplay.Covertheconversationinactivity3aandpractice.Usetheinformationinthechart.Sampledialogue1:A:Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome?B:Well,I’mnotallowedtogooutonschoolnights.Howaboutyou?A:I’mnotallowedtogooutonschoolnights,either.ButIcanstudyatafriend’shouse.
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