2023-2024學(xué)年山西省大同市八年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷聽力部分。一、情景反應(yīng)。本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽到一組對(duì)話。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)。1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）二、對(duì)話理解。本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽到一組對(duì)話和一個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。6．（1分）A.ToBeijing.B.ToShanghai.C.ToGuangzhou.7．（1分）A.Bywalking.B.Byrunning.C.Byeatinglessjunkfood.8．（1分）A.Talkshows.B.Soapoperas.C.Musicshows.9．（1分）A.Sheisquiet.B.Sheisserious.C.Sheisoutgoing.10．（1分）A.Jimworksreallyhard.B.JimisgoodatEnglish.C.TheEnglishtestisveryeasy.三、語篇理解。本題你將聽到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個(gè)問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。11．（5分）（1）WhereisMary？A.InEngland.B.InChina.C.InAmerica.（2）WhenwilltheNewYear'spartybe？A.ThisFridayevening.B.NextMondayevening.C.NextFridayevening.（3）HowoftendoestheschoolhavetheNewYear'sparty？A.Everyyear.B.Twiceayear.C.Everyotheryear.（4）WhatwillFrankdoattheparty？A.Singasong.B.Playthepiano.C.Dancetothemusic.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.FrankpracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday.B.BothFrankandGinadowellintheirschoolwork.C.MarywillcometoChinaduringthewintervacation.四、聽力填空。本題你將聽到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格，并將獲取的信息填到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。12．（5分）MyBestFriendName：JaneGrade：（1）Hergoodhabits●She（2）staysuplate.●SheneverwatchesTVonweekdays.●She（3）fourtimesaweekandtakesawalkeveryday.●Shelikeseating（4）food.●Sheonlyeatsjunkfoodonceamonth.●Shedoesn'teatsweetfoodbecauseitisn'tgoodforher（5）.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。下面是手機(jī)聊天的界面，請(qǐng)根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。13．（5分）Jim：Goodevening，Lingling!Lingling：Goodevening，Jim!（1）Jim：I'mwatchingtheopeningceremonyofthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.Lingling：Oh，IwatcheditonTVyesterday.（2）Jim：Ithinkso.Itreallymakesmeexcited.Lingling：（3）Jim：The"Osmanthus（桂花）Rain"？Whatisit？Lingling：（4）Theyareosmanthusflowers.Itlookslikerain.Jim：Wow，Isee.OsmanthusisthecityflowerofHangzhou，isn'tit？Lingling：（5）IhopetovisitHangzhousomeday.Jim：Metoo.Maybewecangotogether.A.Youareright.B.Itissowonderful.C.Howwasyourweekend？D.Whatareyoudoingnow？E.Ilikethe"OsmanthusRain".F.Whenisthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou？G.Didn'tyouseemanyyellowflowersfallingdown？六、完形填空。請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（8分）WangXinyaowasexcitedwhenherdreamofgoingtoPekingUniversitycametrue.Asweknow，PekingUniversityisoneofthebestandmost（14）universitiesinChina.Itisveryhardtogetintoit.Soyoucanseehowdifficultitisforagirlwhocan'tevenwalk.WangXinyaogothurt（受傷）（15）whenshewasdancingattheageof6.HerparentstookhertomanyhospitalsinBeijing，butdoctorstoldthemshewouldneverwalk.（16），herparentsdidn'tgiveup.TheystayedinBeijingforWang.Abouttwoyearslater，thefamily（17）togobackhomeinChangchun，Jilin.Thenherparentswenttothelocalgovernment（當(dāng)?shù)卣ゝor（18）.Luckily，WangXinyaocouldstudyatShuguangPrimarySchool."Mydaughterissoluckyto（19）somanykindteachersandclassmates.Fromprimarytohighschoolherclassroomsarealwaysonthefirstfloor，"WangXinyao'sdadsaid.Wangwasalwaysthemost（20）oneinherclass.Sheneverwenttobedbefore12：00p.m.inhighschool."Iwanttothankmyparents，myteachersandclassmates.Without（21）help，howcouldImakemydreamcometrue？"WangXinyaosaid.ShehopestobeateacherandgobacktoChangchunsomeday.（14）A．expensiveB．famousC．creative（15）A．quietlyB．clearlyC．seriously（16）A．AlsoB．HoweverC．Though（17）A．hopedB．decidedC．learned（18）A．helpB．moneyC．service（19）A．findB．meetC．reach（20）A．commonB．outgoingC．hard﹣working（21）A．myB．yourC．their七、閱讀理解。請(qǐng)閱讀下面表格內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。（10分）Peterlikeswatchingtalkshowsandtalentshows，buthelikescrosstalk（相聲）best.Itisreallyrelaxing.GuoDegangandYuQianarehisfavoritecrosstalkperformers.Peteroftenwatchestheirshowsonhisphone.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutShanxi，ShanxiMuseumisagoodplacetovisitforfree.Themuseumisonthewestbank（河岸）ofFenheRiverinTaiyuan.UsuallyitisopenfromTuesdaytoSunday.ThesedaysTinaisreadingabookcalledTheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway，afamousAmericanwriter.Shelikesthebook.ThestoryoftheoldmanSantiagoreallytouchesher.WelcometoXixiBookstore.Itisanonlinebookstore.TodayisChildren'sDay，soyoucanbuychildren'sbooksatverygoodprices.Infact，allchildren'sbooksare40%offtoday.（22）maybePeter'sfavorite.A．CrosstalkB．TalkshowsC．Talentshows（23）ShanxiMuseumisclosedon.A．MondayB．WednesdayC．Saturday（24）Hemingway.A．likedreadingbooksB．camefromtheUSC．wasthecharacterofthebook（25）Maryspent15yuanbuyingabookforherchildrenatXixiBookstoretoday.Theoriginal（原來的）priceofthebookwasyuan.A．20B．25C．35（26）Fromthepassage，wecanlearn.A．PeterlikesphonegamesB．ShanxiMuseumisfreeforvisitorsC．a(chǎn)llbooksatXixiBookstoreareonsaletoday（10分）Doyouknowtheoldmanandthestamp（郵票）inthepicture？HisnameisHuangYongyuandhecreatedthestamp﹣the2023YearoftheRabbitStamp，acutebluerabbit.Infact，asoneofthemostfamousartistsinChina，Huangcreatedmanygreatstampsandpaintings.BorninFenghuang，Hunanin1924，Huangshowedagreattalentforartfromayoungage.However，hehadtoleaveschoolattheageof14becauseofhispoorfamily.Thenhetraveledacrossthecountrytomakealiving.Heonceworkedatfactories，taughtatprimaryschools，anddrewpicturesformagazines.Althoughhehadadifficultlife，hekeptonpainting.Intheearly1950s，Huang'stalentandhardworkwonhimpraisefromXuBeihong，anotherfamousandgreatChineseartist.Xugavehimalotofguidance（指導(dǎo)）inhispaintingandofferedhimmuchhelp.WhatmadeHuangfamouswashiscreationsofmanypopularstamps，suchasthe"GoldenMonkeyStamp"in1980andthe"YearoftheRabbitStamp"in2023.Huangoncesaid，"Idon'tthinkI'mfamousandsuccessful.Ididn'tfinishmymiddleschool，butIcouldnotlivewithoutgoals（目標(biāo)）."ThegreatartistdiedonJune13，2023.（27）WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph2？A．Talentsareveryimportanttoartists.B．It'snecessaryforkidstolearnpainting.C．HuangYongyunevergaveupalthoughhislifewashard.（28）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"praise"meaninChinese？A．名譽(yù)B．稱贊C．信任（29）WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeHuangYongyu？①hard﹣working②funny③creative④talentedA．①③④B．②③④C．①②③④（30）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．HuangYongyudidn'tleavehishomeuntilhewas13.B．XuBeihongandHuangYongyuhadsomethingincommon.C．CreatingstampswasHuangYongyu'sonlygoalanddreaminlife.（31）Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？A．The2023YearoftheRabbitStampB．HuangYongyu，aGreatChineseArtistC．TheReasonWhyWeShouldHaveaGoal32．（10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。It'snotsoeasyformiddleschoolstudentstolearnallsubjectswell.Classtimeisn'tenough，soit'simportanttomakegooduseofafter﹣classtime.Buthow？Usuallygoodlearnerswillmakeastudyplan.However，notallstudentscanmakeone.（1）Cutyourfreetimeintoshortblocks（時(shí)間段）.Findoutthenumberoffreehoursyouhaveeachday.Inotherwords，youshouldknowhowmuchtimeyouhavetostudyoutsideofclass.Then，cutallyourfreetimeintoshortblocks.（2）Manystudiesshowstudyinginshortblocksisoneofthemostusefulwaystolearn.Knowwhattostudyineachstudyblock.（3）Usekeywordslike"read""write"and"spell"sothatyoucanclearlyknowwhatyouneedtolearn.Forexample，ifyouhaveacomingEnglishtest，youcanwriteinthestudyblocklike"listeningtoUnit2".（4）Whenmakingastudyplan，firstthinkaboutwhichsubjectisthemostdifficult.Thenyouneedtouselongerstudyblockstodoit.Forexample，ifyouarenotgoodatmath，youcanspendmoretimeonit.（5）Aswellasagoodstudyplan，agoodstudyhabitcanalsobeofmuchhelp.Soifyouwanttogetgoodgrades，remembertohaveagoodstudyplan，makegooduseofyourfreetimeandgetintoagoodstudyhabit.A.Finishthehomeworkontime.B.Inaword，ittakeslongtolearn.C.Itisveryimportanttoknowwhattodo.D.Don'tforgetthefreetimebetweenclasses.E.Herearesomewaysofmakingastudyplan.F.Givemoretimetothehardestsubjectforyou.33．（10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。Travelingisagoodwayforustorelax.Wecanalsolearnaboutdifferentplaces，culturesandfoodthroughtravel.Butifwedon'thaveenoughfreetimeormoney，travelingmightjustbea"dream".Isitreallydifficultforustomakeour"dream"cometrue？Notreally.Youcanchoosetowatchtravellivestreaming（直播）.Webcamtaxiisaplatform（平臺(tái)）fortravellivestreamingfromaroundtheworld.ThroughWebcamtaxiyoucanenjoyanonlinetravelandknowmuchaboutnewanddifferentthings.Bychoosingoneofyourdreamplaces，orusingourInteractiveWebcamMap，youcangofromChinatoItaly，fromEnglandtotheUSA，fromCanadatoFrance.Throughlivestreaming，wewillshowyoupeople，traffic，museums，mountainsandmoreveryclearly.Youcanalsoknowwhattheweatherofyourdreamplaceislike.SowhynotuseWebcamtaxiasyourownworldwideguide？Withthedevelopment（發(fā)展）oftheInternet，thetravellivestreamingisgettingpopularinChina.TherearesomeotherplatformsforlivestreaminglikeDouyinandMafengwo.Infact，yearsago，museumssuchasthePalaceMuseuminBeijingandtheLouvreinParisdidlivestreamingonMafengwo.Anyway，travellivestreaminggivesusanotherwaytoseetheworld.Doyouliketraveling？Whatifyoudon'thaveenoughfreetimeormoneytotraveltoyourdreamplace？Itisgoodto（1）towatchtravellivestreaming.Webcamtaxiisaplatformfortravellivestreamingfromaroundtheworld.Ithelpsyouexperiencea（n）（2）travel.WiththehelpofInteractiveWebcamMap，youcantraveltodifferentcountriesonlineandseepeople，trafficandmuscumsinthecountry（3）.Youcanevenknowhowtheweatherofyourdreamplaceis.SoyoucanuseWebcamtaxiasyourownguide.Becauseofthe（4），thetravellivestreamingisbecomingpopularinChina.BothDouyinandMafengwoareplatformsforlivestreaming.Inaword，travellivestreaming（5）usawindowtoseetheworldinadifferentway.34．（12分）Weoftensay，"Lifeismovement."or"Lifeneedssports."Doingexerciseisreallygoodforus.Itcankeepushealthyandhelpussleepwellatnight.However，manyparentsandteachersfinditdifficultforschoolstudentstoexercise.AmiddleschoolinTaiyuanwantedtoknowhowofteneighth﹣gradestudentsdoexercise.Sotheschoolasked500ofthem.Herearetheresults.Studentsknowitisimportanttodoexercise，butwhydohalfofthemhardlyevergetamove？Lessfreetime？Toomuchscreentime？Theydidn'ttellwhy.EveryschoolhasP.E.classes，butitisfarfromenough.MaybeitisagoodideatolearnfrommanyschoolsintheUK.Theyasktheirstudentstorunfor15minuteseveryday.TheDailyMile●Theaveragemileage（平均英里里程）ofa15﹣minuterunforprimaryschoolandmiddleschoolstudentsisaboutamile，soitiscalledtheDailyMile.●ItfirststartedinFebruary2012.ChartⅡTheDailyMileaskedteacherstotakestudentsouttorunfor15minuteseveryday.BySeptember2022，68%ofschoolsinSouthLondonhadadopted（采用）theDailyMileanditreallyworked.Theteacherssaidthestudentswerehappierandlesstiredduringtheday.Totheirsurpriseandjoy，thechildrenenjoyeddoingtherun，evenwhenitwasrainyorwindy.Theparentswerealsohappyabouttheirkids'change.Theysaidthedailyrunhelpedthechildrensleepbetteratnight.Moreimportantly，theybecamehealthier，andfewerchildrenintheschoolweretoofat.NowsomeschoolsinothercountriesalsousetheDailyMilefortheirstudents.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto（指代）？（2）Accordingto（根據(jù)）ChartI，howmanystudentsexerciseonceaweek？（3）WhendidtheDailyMilestart？（4）HowlongshouldthestudentsruneachdayaccordingtotheDailyMile？（5）WhatgooddidtheDailyMiledotothestudents？（6）Howoftendoyouexercise？Whatdoyouusuallydotoexercise？八、詞語運(yùn)用。A.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。35．（10分）IcomefromXinzhaivillage，Baoshan，Yunnan.ManyChinesepeoplegettoknowmyhometownbecause（1）coffee.Thevillageisnamed"theFirstCoffeeVillageinChina".AnditisoneoftheearliestplacestogrowcoffeeinChina.Myvillageisverybeautiful.There（2）manymountainsandgreentreesinit.Theweatherisfineallyearroundandtheairisprettyfresh.Mostpeopleinthevillagearekindandhard﹣working.（3）spendmuchtimeingrowingcoffeeinthemountains.Infact，the（4）fromXinzhaivillageisfamousinChina，eveninsomeothercountries.Manyvisitorscometothevillageeveryyear.Myparentsalsogrowcoffee.（5）I'mfree，Ioftendrivehometohelpthem.Thegreencoffeeplantsandredcoffeebeanslooklikeabigbeautifulpicture!B.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。36．（10分）weseembusymaybetakehappensaykidfindhappyquietappearItisTuesdaymorning，butMr.Greendoesn'tgotowork.Heissittingonthesofaand（1）alittleangry."What'sup？"Mrs.Greenasks."IsawJanesteal（偷）somemoneyfromherbrother'sbaglastnight，"hesays（2）."Idon'tbelievethat.Weshouldtrust（信任）（3）daughter，"Mrs.Greensays."Theremustbesomethingwedon'tknow.I（4）outthatwhenJanecomeshomefromschoolthisevening."（5）youareright!ButifJanelosesourtrust，Iwillgiveheralesson，"Mr.Greensays.Thenhedrivestowork.Mrs.Greengetsbacktoherhouseworkandthinks，"Many（6）mightdosomethingwrongwhentheyareyoung."Mrs.Greenisright，butwhat（7）lastnight？Itisjustadeal（交易）betweenJaneandherbrotherMike.Mikeismuch（8）athisschoolworkthesedays，soheasksJanetowashhisclothes.ThenhegivessomemoneytoJane.SometimesheasksJane（9）moneyfromhisbag.Thereisa（n）（10）goes，"Seeingisbelieving."However，sometimesseeingisn'tbelieving.Weshouldbelieveourheart.九、書面表達(dá)。請(qǐng)將短文寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。37．（15分）對(duì)于中學(xué)生來說，學(xué)習(xí)固然重要，但是適當(dāng)?shù)姆潘梢脖夭豢缮?。讀書、散步、上網(wǎng)、聽音樂……適當(dāng)?shù)姆潘刹粌H對(duì)身體健康大有益處，而且能幫助我們恢復(fù)元?dú)狻⒓芯?，進(jìn)而更好地投入學(xué)習(xí)。假如你是山西某中學(xué)的初二學(xué)生李華。你們學(xué)校想了解學(xué)生的課外活動(dòng)情況，上周對(duì)1，000名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了問卷調(diào)查，下圖是此次調(diào)查的結(jié)果。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語短文向同學(xué)們介紹調(diào)查情況。內(nèi)容包括：（1）說明圖表內(nèi)容；（2）介紹你最喜歡的課外活動(dòng)并說明理由。要求：（3）詞數(shù)不少于70（開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；（4）需包含以上所有提示內(nèi)容；（5）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。Lastweekourschoolasked1，000studentsabouttheirafter﹣schoolactivities.Herearetheresults.____

2023-2024學(xué)年山西省大同市八年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析聽力部分。一、情景反應(yīng)。本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽到一組對(duì)話。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)。1．（1分）【分析】略【解答】BW：Itisgoingtorain.You'dbettertakeanumbrella.M：Thankyou，Mom.2．（1分）【分析】略【解答】CM：Howoftendoyouhelpyourmomdothedishes？W：Onceaweek.3．（1分）【分析】略【解答】AW：Whydoyoulikesinging，Jim？M：Becauseitisreallyrelaxing.4．（1分）【分析】略【解答】AW：Whichdoyoulikebetter，actionmoviesorcomedies？M：Actionmovies.Ithinktheyaremoreexciting.5．（1分）【分析】略【解答】BM：WhenItalkwithmyfriendonWeChat，Iliketosendherthislovelypicture.W：Metoo.Itmeansweareveryhappy.二、對(duì)話理解。本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽到一組對(duì)話和一個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。6．（1分）A.ToBeijing.B.ToShanghai.C.ToGuangzhou.【分析】略【解答】AM：Mrs.Li，howwasyourfamilytriptotheSummerPalacelastweekend？W：Veryinteresting.IlearnedalotaboutChineseculture.Q：WheredidMrs.Ligolastweekend？7．（1分）A.Bywalking.B.Byrunning.C.Byeatinglessjunkfood.【分析】略【解答】BW：Doyouruneveryday，Mr.Green？M：Yes，it'sgoodformybodyandmind.Q：HowdoesMr.Greenkeephealthy？8．（1分）A.Talkshows.B.Soapoperas.C.Musicshows.【分析】略【解答】BM：Ienjoywatchingtalkshows.Whataboutyou？W：Ilikemusicshows，butIcan'tstandsoapoperas.Q：Whatdoesthegirldislike？9．（1分）A.Sheisquiet.B.Sheisserious.C.Sheisoutgoing.【分析】略【解答】CW：Dianaseemsverypopularamongherclassmates.M：Yes，sheisoutgoingandfriendly.Q：WhatisDianalike？10．（1分）A.Jimworksreallyhard.B.JimisgoodatEnglish.C.TheEnglishtestisveryeasy.【分析】略【解答】AM：Ican'tbelieveit!JimgotagoodgradeintheEnglishtest.W：Heisthemosthard﹣workingstudentinourclass.Q：Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk？三、語篇理解。本題你將聽到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個(gè)問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。11．（5分）（1）WhereisMary？A.InEngland.B.InChina.C.InAmerica.（2）WhenwilltheNewYear'spartybe？A.ThisFridayevening.B.NextMondayevening.C.NextFridayevening.（3）HowoftendoestheschoolhavetheNewYear'sparty？A.Everyyear.B.Twiceayear.C.Everyotheryear.（4）WhatwillFrankdoattheparty？A.Singasong.B.Playthepiano.C.Dancetothemusic.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.FrankpracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday.B.BothFrankandGinadowellintheirschoolwork.C.MarywillcometoChinaduringthewintervacation.【分析】略【解答】ACBBCDearMary，HowareyouinLondon？IsitascoldasTaiyuaninwinter？I'mfineinTaiyuan.I'mveryexcitedthesedaysbecausetherewillbeaNewYear'spartyinmyschoolnextFridayevening.Ourschoolhassuchapartyintheschoolhalltwiceayear.Therewillbemanyinterestingactivities，suchastalentshowsandcrosstalkperformances.IwillplaythepianoandmyfriendGinawilldancetomypianomusic.Bothofuspracticeeveryday.Ibelievewewilldoagoodjob.I'mreallylookingforwardtotheNewYear'sparty.Well，whatisyourtravelplantoChinathiswintervacation？That'sall.Yours，四、聽力填空。本題你將聽到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格，并將獲取的信息填到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。12．（5分）MyBestFriendName：JaneGrade：（1）Hergoodhabits●She（2）staysuplate.●SheneverwatchesTVonweekdays.●She（3）fourtimesaweekandtakesawalkeveryday.●Shelikeseating（4）food.●Sheonlyeatsjunkfoodonceamonth.●Shedoesn'teatsweetfoodbecauseitisn'tgoodforher（5）.【分析】略【解答】16.8/Eight17.hardly18.runs19.healthy20.teethMybestfriendJaneisaneighth﹣graderatamiddleschoolinTaiyuan.Sheisoutgoingandhaslotsofgoodhabits.Janealwaysgetsupandgoestobedearly.Shehardlystaysuplatebecauseit'sbadforherhealth.SheneverwatchesTVonweekdays.Janelikesdoingexercise.Sherunsfourtimesaweek.Everydayafterdinnershetakesawalk.Hereatinghabitishealthy.Shelikesvegetablesandfruit.Shealwayscatsmorevegetablesandlessmeat.Janeonlyeatsjunkfoodonceamonth.Shehardlyeverhassweetfoodbecauseitisbadforherteeth，andshedoesn'twanttobefat.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。下面是手機(jī)聊天的界面，請(qǐng)根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。13．（5分）Jim：Goodevening，Lingling!Lingling：Goodevening，Jim!（1）DJim：I'mwatchingtheopeningceremonyofthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.Lingling：Oh，IwatcheditonTVyesterday.（2）BJim：Ithinkso.Itreallymakesmeexcited.Lingling：（3）EJim：The"Osmanthus（桂花）Rain"？Whatisit？Lingling：（4）GTheyareosmanthusflowers.Itlookslikerain.Jim：Wow，Isee.OsmanthusisthecityflowerofHangzhou，isn'tit？Lingling：（5）AIhopetovisitHangzhousomeday.Jim：Metoo.Maybewecangotogether.A.Youareright.B.Itissowonderful.C.Howwasyourweekend？D.Whatareyoudoingnow？E.Ilikethe"OsmanthusRain".F.Whenisthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou？G.Didn'tyouseemanyyellowflowersfallingdown？【分析】本文是Lingling和Jim之間的一段對(duì)話?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)I'mwatchingtheopeningceremonyofthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.（我正在看杭州第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)的開幕式。）可知，此處是在詢問對(duì)方正在做什么。D選項(xiàng)"你現(xiàn)在正在做什么？"符合。故選D。（2）根據(jù)Ithinkso.Itreallymakesmeexcited.（我也覺得。它讓我十分興奮。）可知，此處指的是跟對(duì)方同樣的想法。選項(xiàng)B"它非常好看。"符合。故選B。（3）根據(jù)The"Osmanthus（桂花）Rain"？（桂花雨？）可知，此處在談?wù)摴鸹ㄓ?。E選項(xiàng)"我喜歡桂花雨。"符合。故選E。（4）根據(jù)Whatisit？（這是什么？）可知，此處是在解釋桂花雨是什么。G選項(xiàng)"你沒有看見許多黃色的花從天而降嗎？"符合。故選G。（5）根據(jù)OsmanthusisthecityflowerofHangzhou，isn'tit？（桂花是杭州的市花，不是嗎？）可知，此處是在肯定回答對(duì)方。A選項(xiàng)"你是對(duì)的。"符合。故選A。六、完形填空。請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（8分）WangXinyaowasexcitedwhenherdreamofgoingtoPekingUniversitycametrue.Asweknow，PekingUniversityisoneofthebestandmost（14）BuniversitiesinChina.Itisveryhardtogetintoit.Soyoucanseehowdifficultitisforagirlwhocan'tevenwalk.WangXinyaogothurt（受傷）（15）Cwhenshewasdancingattheageof6.HerparentstookhertomanyhospitalsinBeijing，butdoctorstoldthemshewouldneverwalk.（16）B，herparentsdidn'tgiveup.TheystayedinBeijingforWang.Abouttwoyearslater，thefamily（17）BtogobackhomeinChangchun，Jilin.Thenherparentswenttothelocalgovernment（當(dāng)?shù)卣ゝor（18）A.Luckily，WangXinyaocouldstudyatShuguangPrimarySchool."Mydaughterissoluckyto（19）Bsomanykindteachersandclassmates.Fromprimarytohighschoolherclassroomsarealwaysonthefirstfloor，"WangXinyao'sdadsaid.Wangwasalwaysthemost（20）Coneinherclass.Sheneverwenttobedbefore12：00p.m.inhighschool."Iwanttothankmyparents，myteachersandclassmates.Without（21）Chelp，howcouldImakemydreamcometrue？"WangXinyaosaid.ShehopestobeateacherandgobacktoChangchunsomeday.（14）A．expensiveB．famousC．creative（15）A．quietlyB．clearlyC．seriously（16）A．AlsoB．HoweverC．Though（17）A．hopedB．decidedC．learned（18）A．helpB．moneyC．service（19）A．findB．meetC．reach（20）A．commonB．outgoingC．hard﹣working（21）A．myB．yourC．their【分析】本文主要介紹了WangXinyao身殘志堅(jiān)，通過自己的努力，夢(mèng)想成真，烤入北京大學(xué)。【解答】（14）考查形容詞。句意：眾所周知，北京大學(xué)在中國(guó)是最好的，最著名的大學(xué)。A.昂貴的；B.著名的；C.有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)句子的主語是PekingUniversity（北京大學(xué)）可知，眾所周知，北京大學(xué)在中國(guó)是最好的，最著名的大學(xué)。故選：B。（15）考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)她6歲在跳舞時(shí)，WangXinyao受了重傷。A.安靜地；B.明確地；C.嚴(yán)重地。根據(jù)下一句HerparentstookhertomanyhospitalsinBeijing，butdoctorstoldthemshewouldneverwalk.（她的父母帶她去了北京的許多醫(yī)院，但醫(yī)生告訴他們她永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)走路。）可知，當(dāng)她6歲在跳舞時(shí)，WangXinyao受了重傷。故選：C。（16）考查連詞。句意：盡管如此，她的父母沒有放棄。A.也；B.然而；C.盡管?？崭窈竺娴脑~語是herparentsdidn'tgiveup.（她的父母沒有放棄）可知，盡管如此，她的父母沒有放棄。故選：B。（17）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：大約兩年后，這家人決定回到吉林長(zhǎng)春的家。A.希望；B.決定；C.學(xué)。空格后面的詞語是togobackhomeinChangchun，Jilin（回到吉林長(zhǎng)春的家）可知，大約兩年后，這家人決定回到吉林長(zhǎng)春的家。decidetodosth.固定短語，決定做某事。故選：B。（18）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：然后她的父母去了當(dāng)?shù)卣笾?。A.幫助；B.金錢；C.服務(wù)。根據(jù)下一句Luckily，WangXinyaocouldstudyatShuguangPrimarySchool.（幸運(yùn)的是，王欣瑤可以在Shuguang小學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。）可知，然后她的父母去了當(dāng)?shù)卣笾?。故選：A。（19）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我的女兒很幸運(yùn)，遇到了這么多善良的老師和同學(xué)。A.發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.遇見；C.接觸?？崭窈竺娴脑~語是somanykindteachersandclassmates（這么多善良的老師和同學(xué)）可知，我的女兒很幸運(yùn)，遇到了這么多善良的老師和同學(xué)。故選：B。（20）考查形容詞。句意：WangXinyao在她班里是最勤奮的一個(gè)。A.普通的；B.外向的；C.勤奮的。根據(jù)下一句Sheneverwenttobedbefore12：00p.m.inhighschool.（她從來沒有在晚上12點(diǎn)之前上床睡覺。）可知，WangXinyao在她班里是最勤奮的一個(gè)。故選：C。（21）考查代詞。句意：如果沒有他們的幫助，我怎么能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想呢？A.我的；B.你的；C.他們的。根據(jù)上一句Iwanttothankmyparents，myteachersandclassmates.（我要感謝我的父母、老師和同學(xué)。）可知，如果沒有他們的幫助，我怎么能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想呢？故選：C。七、閱讀理解。請(qǐng)閱讀下面表格內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。（10分）Peterlikeswatchingtalkshowsandtalentshows，buthelikescrosstalk（相聲）best.Itisreallyrelaxing.GuoDegangandYuQianarehisfavoritecrosstalkperformers.Peteroftenwatchestheirshowsonhisphone.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutShanxi，ShanxiMuseumisagoodplacetovisitforfree.Themuseumisonthewestbank（河岸）ofFenheRiverinTaiyuan.UsuallyitisopenfromTuesdaytoSunday.ThesedaysTinaisreadingabookcalledTheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway，afamousAmericanwriter.Shelikesthebook.ThestoryoftheoldmanSantiagoreallytouchesher.WelcometoXixiBookstore.Itisanonlinebookstore.TodayisChildren'sDay，soyoucanbuychildren'sbooksatverygoodprices.Infact，allchildren'sbooksare40%offtoday.（22）AmaybePeter'sfavorite.A．CrosstalkB．TalkshowsC．Talentshows（23）ShanxiMuseumisclosedonA.A．MondayB．WednesdayC．Saturday（24）HemingwayB.A．likedreadingbooksB．camefromtheUSC．wasthecharacterofthebook（25）Maryspent15yuanbuyingabookforherchildrenatXixiBookstoretoday.Theoriginal（原來的）priceofthebookwasByuan.A．20B．25C．35（26）Fromthepassage，wecanlearnB.A．PeterlikesphonegamesB．ShanxiMuseumisfreeforvisitorsC．a(chǎn)llbooksatXixiBookstoreareonsaletoday【分析】本文主要介紹了Peter的喜好，山西博物館的情況，Tina正在讀的書以及一家網(wǎng)上書店?！窘獯稹浚?2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中Peterlikeswatchingtalkshowsandtalentshows，buthelikescrosstalk（相聲）best.（彼得喜歡看談話節(jié)目和才藝表演，但他最喜歡相聲。）可知相聲可能是彼得的最愛，故選A。（23）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格中Themuseumisonthewestbank（河岸）ofFenheRiverinTaiyuan.UsuallyitisopenfromTuesdaytoSunday.（博物館位于太原汾河西岸。通常從周二到周日開放。）可知山西博物館周一閉館，故選A。（24）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三格表格中ThesedaysTinaisreadingabookcalledTheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway，afamousAmericanwriter.（這些天，蒂娜正在讀一本名叫《老人與?！返臅?，作者是美國(guó)著名作家海明威。）可推知海明威來自美國(guó)，故選B。（25）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)表格中Infact，allchildren'sbooksare40%offtoday.（事實(shí)上，今天所有的兒童書籍都打四折。）可推知瑪麗今天在西溪書店花了15元錢給她的孩子們買了一本書。這本書的原價(jià)是15÷60%＝25元，故選B。（26）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格中IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutShanxi，ShanxiMuseumisagoodplacetovisitforfree.（如果你想更多地了解山西，山西博物館是一個(gè)免費(fèi)參觀的好地方。）可知我們可以了解到山西博物館對(duì)游客是免費(fèi)的，故選B。（10分）Doyouknowtheoldmanandthestamp（郵票）inthepicture？HisnameisHuangYongyuandhecreatedthestamp﹣the2023YearoftheRabbitStamp，acutebluerabbit.Infact，asoneofthemostfamousartistsinChina，Huangcreatedmanygreatstampsandpaintings.BorninFenghuang，Hunanin1924，Huangshowedagreattalentforartfromayoungage.However，hehadtoleaveschoolattheageof14becauseofhispoorfamily.Thenhetraveledacrossthecountrytomakealiving.Heonceworkedatfactories，taughtatprimaryschools，anddrewpicturesformagazines.Althoughhehadadifficultlife，hekeptonpainting.Intheearly1950s，Huang'stalentandhardworkwonhimpraisefromXuBeihong，anotherfamousandgreatChineseartist.Xugavehimalotofguidance（指導(dǎo)）inhispaintingandofferedhimmuchhelp.WhatmadeHuangfamouswashiscreationsofmanypopularstamps，suchasthe"GoldenMonkeyStamp"in1980andthe"YearoftheRabbitStamp"in2023.Huangoncesaid，"Idon'tthinkI'mfamousandsuccessful.Ididn'tfinishmymiddleschool，butIcouldnotlivewithoutgoals（目標(biāo)）."ThegreatartistdiedonJune13，2023.（27）WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph2？CA．Talentsareveryimportanttoartists.B．It'snecessaryforkidstolearnpainting.C．HuangYongyunevergaveupalthoughhislifewashard.（28）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"praise"meaninChinese？BA．名譽(yù)B．稱贊C．信任（29）WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeHuangYongyu？A①hard﹣working②funny③creative④talentedA．①③④B．②③④C．①②③④（30）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？BA．HuangYongyudidn'tleavehishomeuntilhewas13.B．XuBeihongandHuangYongyuhadsomethingincommon.C．CreatingstampswasHuangYongyu'sonlygoalanddreaminlife.（31）Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？BA．The2023YearoftheRabbitStampB．HuangYongyu，aGreatChineseArtistC．TheReasonWhyWeShouldHaveaGoal【分析】本文主要講述了黃永玉是中國(guó)著名藝術(shù)家，他創(chuàng)作了許多著名的郵票和繪畫作品。【解答】（27）