秦都區(qū)2023~2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中調(diào)研試題(卷)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁(yè)，滿分120分，時(shí)間120分鐘，學(xué)生直接在試題上答卷；2.答卷前請(qǐng)將裝訂線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。第一部分(聽(tīng)力共30分)Ⅰ.聽(tīng)選答案(共15小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。(共10小題，計(jì)10分)1.A.Jeans.B.AT-shirt.C.Shoes.2.A.Hisuncle.B.Hisgrandfather.C.Hisfather.3.A.Wonderful.B.Funny.C.Dangerous.4.A.Hewentshopping.B.Hedidhishomework.C.Hehelpedwithhousework.5.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.6.A.Becauseit'srelaxing.B.Becauseit'sinteresting.C.Becauseit'sdifficult.7.A.Inabank.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaschool.8.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.9.A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bytaxi.10.A.At5:30a.m.B.At6:00a.m.C.At6:30a.m.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)聽(tīng)第11段對(duì)話,回答第11、12小題。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thetalentshow.B.Thedancingshow.C.Themusicshow.12.WhatisJackgoodat?A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Running.聽(tīng)第12段對(duì)話,回答第13至15小題。13.Whatdidtheydolastsummerholiday?A.Theyvisitedasmallvillage.B.TheyhadavisittoBeijing.C.Theywentcampinginthecountryside.14.Whatwilltheydotohelpthepoorchildren?A.Buysomebooks.B.Sendsomefoodandclothes.C.Haveanartfestivaltoraisemoney.15.Whowilltheyaskadvicefor?A.Theirparents.B.Theirteachers.C.Theirclassmates.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)填信息(共5小題，計(jì)10分)本題你將聽(tīng)到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽(tīng)到的單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列各題。(每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。)16.It’s________o’clockintheafternoonnow.17.Jennyismakingsomesandwichesanda________athome.18.Joe’spartywill________at7:00p.m.19.Jennyboughtatickettothe________forJoeyesterday.20.JennywillgotoJoe’shouse________.第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。The7-year-oldDuSiqiistalentedincalligraphy.Butsheoftensayshardworkis____1____thantalent.Shespends____2____houreachdaypracticingherwriting.Thisyear,sheheldherfir?tcalligraphyexhibition(展覽)inherschool.TheChinese____3____arebeautiful.Thisishowshefeltwhenshefirst____4____peoplewritingcalligraphyinabookstore.Atthattimeshe____5____only5yearsold,hermomboughthersomebooksaboutChinesewordswhentheyleftthebookstore.Thenshestartedtolearncalligraphy.“Atthebeginning,Ilearned____6____thewords‘yi’and‘ren’.Theylookeasy,____7____it’sdifficulttowritethemwell.Youhavetouse____8____handstrength(力量)toholdandmoveyourbrush,”shesaid.DuespeciallylikesZhaoMengfu,afamouscalligrapherintheSouthernSongandYuanDynasty.“Icopy(臨摹)hiswords.Ioftenwatchtheword____9____first.Ithelpsmewritewell,”Dusaid.ToDu,eachChinesewordhasitsownbeauty.Shealsohopesthatmorepeoplewillseeit,____10____her.1.A.important B.moreimportant C.outgoing D.moreoutgoing2.A.an B.a C.the D./3.Acartoon B.cartoons C.word D.words4.A.sees B.isseeing C.saw D.willsee5.A.is B.was C.are D.were6.A.say B.tosay C.write D.towrite7.A.but B.so C.because D.or8.A.you B.yours C.your D.yourself9.A.careful B.carefully C.loud D.loudly10.A.like B.in C.of D.between【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了一個(gè)7歲的女孩學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)書法的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：但她經(jīng)常說(shuō)努力比天賦更重要。important重要的；moreimprotant更重要的；outgoing外向的；moreoutgoing更外向的。根據(jù)“Shespends...houreachdaypracticingherwriting.”可知，她每天花時(shí)間練習(xí)書法，所以她認(rèn)為努力是比天賦更重要，用比較級(jí)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：她每天花費(fèi)1個(gè)小時(shí)練習(xí)書法。an一個(gè)，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞；a一個(gè)，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the表特指。根據(jù)“hour”可知，需用不定冠詞修飾，且是表示1個(gè)小時(shí)；因hour是以元音音素開頭的單詞，需用an。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：中國(guó)字很美cartoon漫畫，為名詞單數(shù)；cartoons名詞復(fù)數(shù)；word字、單詞，為名詞單數(shù)；words為名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)上一段內(nèi)容可知，主要講了她的書法很好，故空處是講中國(guó)字，根據(jù)“are”可知主語(yǔ)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這是當(dāng)她第一次在書店看到人們的書法所感觸到的。sees看到，為單三形式；isseeing為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；saw為過(guò)去式；willsee為一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“whenshefirst”可知，是第一次看到的發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，需see的過(guò)去式saw。故選C。5題詳解】句意：那時(shí)，她僅僅5歲。is是，用于單數(shù)；was是，be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；are是，用于復(fù)數(shù)；were為are的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“Atthattime”可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，she是人稱單數(shù)，需用is的過(guò)去式was。故選B。6題詳解】句意：開始時(shí)，我學(xué)著寫“一”和“人”字。say說(shuō)，動(dòng)詞原形；tosay為不定式；write寫，動(dòng)詞原形；towrite為不定式。根據(jù)“thewords‘yi’and‘ren’.”以及上文內(nèi)容可知，空處是表示她開始學(xué)著寫字，learntodosth.表示“學(xué)著做某事”，需用towrite。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它們看起來(lái)容易，但很難把它們寫好。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表結(jié)果；because因?yàn)?，表原因；or或者，否則。根據(jù)空前后兩句，可知關(guān)系是表轉(zhuǎn)折，需用but。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你必須使用你的手部力量來(lái)控制和移動(dòng)你的毛筆。you你、你們，作主語(yǔ)；yours你的、你們的，為名詞性物主代詞；your你的，你們的，為形容詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“handstrength(力量)”可知，需用形容詞性物主代詞來(lái)修飾名詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我首先認(rèn)真地觀看這個(gè)字。careful認(rèn)真的，為形容詞；carefully認(rèn)真地，為副詞；loud大聲的，為形容詞；loudly大聲地，為副詞。根據(jù)“watchtheword”可知，應(yīng)該是認(rèn)真觀察字，修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：她還希望更多的人能像她一樣看到它。like像；in在；of……的；between在……之間。根據(jù)“Shealsohopesthatmorepeoplewillseeit,...her.”可知，她希望人們像她一樣看到漢字的美，用介詞like。故選A。第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。LilyMillerisaGrade8student.Sheloveslivinginthecity,especiallyduringthevacations.Butthissummervacation,herparents____11____togotohergrandparents’farm.Aftera2-hourbusride,theyarrivedatthefamily’s____12____inavillage.Lilywassounhappythatsheranupstairs(樓上)toherbedroom.Shespentthedayinherroom.She____13____dislikedthecountryside.Itwastoo____14____forher.TherewereveryfewthingsLilyfeltlikedoing.Whenitwasdark,Lilywas____15____.Shewentdownstairsandatedinnerwithherfamily.Tohersurprise,itwas____16____!Sheatemashedpotatoes(土豆泥)andapplepie.Thenextday,Lilywentoutsidetoplay.She____17____tothetopofthehilltoplaywithbutterfliesandenjoyedthebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景).Shealsosawquiteafew____18____flyingintheskyandsomehorsesrunningonthefarm!Aweeklater,Lilywassadbecauseshehadtoleave.Onthewayhome,shewroteinherdiaryabouthowmuchshe____19____herself.Becauseofherparents,Lilytried____20____differentandhadagreatholiday.11.A.forgot B.decided C.appeared D.waited12.A.farm B.park C.store D.hospital13.A.quietly B.hardly C.finally D.really14.A.famous B.unlucky C.boring D.creative15.A.hungry B.simple C.serious D.relaxed16.A.enough B.necessary C.wonderful D.poor17.A.shared B.climbed C.pointed D.won18.A.monkeys B.cows C.sheep D.birds19.A.taught B.saved C.asked D.enjoyed20.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything【答案】11.B12.A13.D14.C15.A16.C17.B18.D19.D20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了Lily的父母帶她到農(nóng)場(chǎng)度假的經(jīng)歷。【11題詳解】句意：但這個(gè)暑假，她的父母決定去她外祖父母的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。forgot忘記；decided決定；appeared出現(xiàn)；waited等待。根據(jù)“Sheloveslivinginthecity,especiallyduringthevacations.Butthissummervacation,herparents”可知，她喜歡在城里過(guò)假期，但這個(gè)暑假父母有了不同的決定。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：坐了2個(gè)小時(shí)的公交車后，他們到達(dá)位于村莊的家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)。farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；park公園；store商店；hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)第一段“hergrandparents’farm.”可知他們是到達(dá)了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：她真得不喜歡農(nóng)村。quietly安靜地；hardly幾乎不；finally終于；really真地。根據(jù)“Lilywassounhappythatsheranupstairs(樓上)toherbedroom.Shespentthedayinherroom.”可知，她不開心，在房間待了一天，所以真得不喜歡這里。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)，那太無(wú)聊了。famous出名的；unlucky不幸運(yùn)的；boring無(wú)聊的，厭煩的；creative有創(chuàng)造性的。根據(jù)“TherewereveryfewthingsLilyfeltlikedoing.”可知，在這里她喜歡做的事很少，所以就會(huì)覺(jué)得無(wú)聊。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)天黑時(shí)，她餓了。hungry餓的；simple簡(jiǎn)易的；serious嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“Shewentdownstairsandatedinnerwithherfamily.”可知，她是因?yàn)轲I了，所以下樓吃晚飯。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：令她吃驚的是，晚餐很好吃。enough足夠的；necessary必要的；wonderful完美的；poor窮的。根據(jù)“Sheatemashedpotatoes(土豆泥)andapplepie.”可知，她吃了很多東西，說(shuō)明晚餐是很好吃的。故選C。【17題詳解】句意：她爬到山頂和蝴蝶一起玩，欣賞美麗的風(fēng)景。shared分享；climbed爬；pointed指出；won贏。根據(jù)“tothetopofthehill”可知，需要爬到山頂欣賞美麗的風(fēng)景。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：她也看到一些小鳥正在天上飛，一些馬在農(nóng)場(chǎng)奔跑。monkeys猴子；cows母牛；sheep綿羊；birds小鳥。根據(jù)“flyinginthesky”可知，選項(xiàng)里的四種動(dòng)物，只有小鳥能在天上飛。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：在回家的路上，她在日記里寫到她在這里玩得有多開心。taught教；saved節(jié)?。籥sked問(wèn)；enjoyed享受。根據(jù)“Lilywassadbecauseshehadtoleave.”可知，她離開時(shí)很難過(guò)，說(shuō)明她在這里玩得很開心，enjoyoneself表示“玩得開心”。故選D。【20題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗母改?，她嘗試了一些不同的東西，度過(guò)了一個(gè)很美好的假期。something一些事物；nothing沒(méi)有什么；everything每件事物；anything任何事物。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，她在農(nóng)場(chǎng)玩得很開心，所以嘗試了一些跟城里不一樣的東西。故選A。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題，計(jì)15分)AHealthyLivingHabitsforStudentsWhattodoBrushingteethDrinkingmilkGoingtobedEatingfruitsThebesttimeAftergettingupandbeforegoingtobedDuringbreakfastAround22:00AftermealsGoodforhealthTokeepthemouthcleanTokeepthebodystrongerandhelpsleepbetterTobegoodforadeepsleepTokeepthebodystrongerBecarefulBrushthetongue(舌頭)whilebrushingteethDon’tdrinkitwhenhavingastomachacheSleepforatleast8hourseverynightWashcarefullybeforeeatingthem21.Whydowebrushourteeth?A.Tokeepthebodystrong. B.Tosleepwell.C.Tokeepthemouthclean. D.Tohaveagoodsleep.22.What’sthebesttimeforstudentstodrinkmilk?A.Beforegoingtobed. B.Duringbreakfast.C.Aftergettingup. D.Aftermeals.23.Accordingtothepassage,whatishelpfulforkeepingthebodystronger?A.Drinkingmilkandeatingfruits. B.Goingtobedandbrushingteeth.C.Eatingfruitsandbrushingteeth. D.Drinkingmilkandgoingtobed.【答案】21.C22.B23.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要通過(guò)圖表列舉了四項(xiàng)對(duì)學(xué)生有益并健康的生活習(xí)慣?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表有關(guān)刷牙這一列“Tokeepthemouthclean”可知，刷牙是為了保持口腔干凈。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表有關(guān)喝牛奶這一列“Duringbreakfast”可知，早餐期間是最好的喝牛奶時(shí)間。故選B?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表有關(guān)喝牛奶這一列“Tokeepthebodystrongerandhelpsleepbetter”和有關(guān)吃水果這一列“Tokeepthebodystronger”可知，喝牛奶和吃水果都會(huì)讓你的身體更強(qiáng)壯，故喝牛奶和吃水果對(duì)身體更強(qiáng)壯有幫助。故選A。BLulu,aHungarianPhDstudentatTsinghuaUniversity,firstcametoBeijingin2017.Shesoonfellinlovewiththecity.HerfavoriteplaceisthehutongofBeijing.Shealsofoundhergreatesthobby—PekingOpera.ThefirsttimeshesawPekingOperawasatanoperamuseum.“Ifounditreallyamazing,”shesaid.“Theclotheswere,ofcourse,beautiful,andthemovements(動(dòng)作)werealsobeautiful.ItissomuchdifferentfromWesternopera.”O(jiān)utofinterest,shejoinedthePekingOperagroupofTsinghuaUniversity.ThatmadeherseethatPekingOperaismuchmorethanjustthelooks.“Thereisareallyhugeculturebackground(背景).AnditisthemostimportantinPekingOpera.”Thegroupmemberspracticetwiceaweek.Mostly,theypracticesingingandmovements.ThebiggestproblemLuluhadwaslearningtheAsianwayofsinging:“Inthebeginning,Iwasusingmyvoiceinthewrongway,”shesaid.Butwiththehelpofteachers,shehasimprovedalot.Thereareotherinternationalstudentsinthegroup.“IreallyloveitthatPekingOperabringsustogether,”shesaid.“Idobelievethatartbringsdeepfriendship.IhopeIcansharethishobbywithpeopleoutsideChina.”24.LulufirstcametoBeijingin________.A.2017 B.2018 C.2019 D.202025.InLulu’seyes,whatisthemostimportantinPekingOpera?A.Thebeautifulclothes. B.Thesinging.C.Theface-painting. D.Theculturebackground.26.Lulu’swordsinthelastparagraphshowthat________.A.herteachershelpedherimprovealot B.learningPekingOperaishardC.PekingOperabringspeopletogether D.foreignpeoplelikeoperamuseums27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lulu’sExperienceinChina B.Lulu’sLoveforPekingOperaC.Lulu’sFriendshipwithStudents D.Lulu’sProblemsinLearningOpera【答案】24.A25.D26.C27.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了在清華就讀的來(lái)自匈牙利的博士生Lulu對(duì)中國(guó)京劇的熱愛(ài)，以及學(xué)習(xí)京劇的過(guò)程和收獲。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Lulu,aHungarianPhDstudentatTsinghuaUniversity,firstcametoBeijingin2017.”可知，Lulu于2017年第一次來(lái)北京，故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thereisareallyhugeculturebackground(背景).AnditisthemostimportantinPekingOpera.”可知，她認(rèn)為京劇中最重要的是文化背景。故選D?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“IreallyloveitthatPekingOperabringsustogether...Idobelievethatartbringsdeepfriendship.”可知，我真的很喜歡京劇把我們聚在一起，我相信藝術(shù)給我們帶來(lái)了深厚的友誼。選項(xiàng)C“京劇把人們聚在一起”符合文章表述。故選C?！?7題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段“Shealsofoundhergreatesthobby—PekingOpera.”可知，她發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己最大的愛(ài)好——京劇，所以文章主要講述了她對(duì)京劇的熱愛(ài)。故選B。CWeoftenfacethefollowingthingsinourdailylife.Thewomannextdoorplaysthepianoafter12o’clockatnight.Thefamilyacrossthestreetnevercleansuptheiryard.Therubbishblowsintoyouryard.Themannextdooralwaysparkshiscarinfrontofyourdoor.Havethingsliketheseeverhappenedtoyou?Thesedays,manypeopledon’tknowtheirneighbors(鄰居).Sometimesweshareafriendlysmileorsayhello,butlotsofpeopledon’tevenknowtheirneighbors’names!Youthink,“Maybetheyliketomakemeangry”.Believeitornot,yourneighborsprobablydon’twanttoirritate(激怒)you.Often,theydon’tevenknowthatthey’remakingyoufeelangry.Soyoushouldtalkwiththemfirst.Whenyoumovetowardsyourneighbors,youshouldtalktotheminafriendlyway.Youcansaysomethingniceabouttheirchildren.Iftalkingdoesn’twork,askanotherpersontohelp.Thispersoncanlistentobothsidesofthestoryandhelpyouandyourneighborsolvetheproblem.Finally,sometimesit’sagoodideatoavoidtheproblem.Ofcourseyoudon’twanttohaveafightwithyourneighbor.Youcanthinkforyourneighborfirstandthendecidewhattodo.28.Youcantalktoyourneighborsinafriendlywayby________.A.sayingtheproblemB.shakinghandswiththemC.makingfriendswiththemD.sayingsomethingniceabouttheirchildren29.Theunderlinedword“avoid”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A.尋找 B.避開 C.爭(zhēng)吵 D.感受30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Waystogetonwithneighbors.B.Problemscausedbyneighbors.C.Problemswemayfaceeveryday.D.Reasonswhywebecomeangryatneighbors.【答案】28.D29.B30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了面對(duì)日常生活中與鄰居發(fā)生的一些事時(shí)，如何與鄰居相處融洽的一些好方法?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youshouldtalktotheminafriendlyway.Youcansaysomethingniceabouttheirchildren.”可知，你應(yīng)該用友好的方式和他們聊一些有關(guān)孩子的趣事。故選D?！?9題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ofcourseyoudon’twanttohaveafightwithyourneighbor.Youcanthinkforyourneighborfirstandthendecidewhattodo.”可知，你不想與你的鄰居起沖突，先為你的鄰居考慮然后你在決定做什么。這些都是避免沖突的有利方法。所以劃線答案詞“avoid”意為“避開”。故選B?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文，主要講了面對(duì)日常生活中與鄰居發(fā)生的一些事時(shí)，如何與鄰居相處融洽的一些好方法。所以文章主要是講，與鄰居相處的方法。故選A。第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Manypeopleenjoywatchingmoviesinacinema.Theythinkthecinemahasabetteratmosphere(氣氛)toenjoythemovie.____31____.BecauseIthinkpeoplearehappierandfreerathome.Watchingmoviesathomeismorecomfortable.____32____,youhavetobuytheticketbeforeyougothereforabetterseat.However,thereisnoneedforpeopleathometoworryabouttheticket.____33____.Alsohomehasthemostcomfortableseat.____34____.Itisfreetowatchmoviesathome.Butwehavetodriveortakethebustothecinema.Inthecinema,we’dbetternotgooutsideanddosomethingelsebecausethemoviewon’twaitforus.Sometimes,ifwemisspartofthemovie,____35____.Athome,wecanpause(暫停)atanytimeandgobacktowatchanypart.Allinall,acinemaisagoodplacetowatchmovies,butitisn’tthebestplacetoenjoythemovies.Ithinkwatchingmoviesathomeisbetter.A.wewanttoseeamovieB.wecannotfollowthestoryC.TowatchmoviesinacinemaD.However,IlikewatchingmoviesathomeE.TheycanenjoymoviesatanytimetheylikeF.CinemascangiveyouawonderfulexperienceG.Thetraffic(交通)problemisalsoathingtothinkabout【答案】31.D32.C33.E34.G35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要就在家看電影和在電影院看電影展開了論述?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“BecauseIthinkpeoplearehappierandfreerathome.”可知，此處是說(shuō)作者喜歡在家看電影，選項(xiàng)D“然而，我喜歡在家看電影”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“youhavetobuytheticketbeforeyougothereforabetterseat.”可知，此處是說(shuō)在電影院看電影，選項(xiàng)C“在電影院看電影”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“However,thereisnoneedforpeopleathometoworryabouttheticket.”和“Alsohomehasthemostcomfortableseat.”可知，此處是說(shuō)在家看電影的好處，選項(xiàng)E“他們可以隨時(shí)欣賞電影”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisfreetowatchmoviesathome.Butwehavetodriveortakethebustothecinema.”可知，此處是說(shuō)交通方面的問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)G“交通問(wèn)題也是一個(gè)需要考慮的問(wèn)題”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。【35題詳解】根據(jù)“Inthecinema,we’dbetternotgooutsideanddosomethingelsebecausethemoviewon’twaitforus.”可知，此處是說(shuō)在電影院錯(cuò)過(guò)電影就跟不上了，選項(xiàng)B“我們就不能跟上故事情節(jié)了”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。Ⅴ.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)36.外面正在下雨。帶上雨傘。It’srainingoutside.Takean________withyou.【答案】umbrella【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意及“takean”可知，冠詞an修飾名詞，此空需填名詞單數(shù)，因外面下雨，需帶雨傘umbrella，takeanumbrella表示“帶一把雨傘”。故填umbrella。37.事實(shí)上，我在音樂(lè)方面有天賦。________,I’mtalentedinmusic.【答案】Infact##Asamatteroffact##Actually【解析】【詳解】短語(yǔ)infact/asamatteroffact或副詞actually表示“事實(shí)上”，位于句首首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填I(lǐng)nfact/Asamatteroffact/Actually。38.我的爸爸是一名嚴(yán)肅的警察。Myfatherisa________policeman.【答案】serious【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題意可知填serious“嚴(yán)肅的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。故填serious。39.他總是愿意幫助朋友。He’salways________helphisfriends.【答案】readyto【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，缺少“愿意”，由“He’s”可知，此處考查短語(yǔ)bereadytodosth.，意為“愿意做某事，準(zhǔn)備好做某事”。故填readyto。40.我的英語(yǔ)老師在課堂上經(jīng)常編造一些趣味故事。MyEnglishteacherusually________somefunnystoriesinclass.【答案】makesup【解析】【詳解】編造：makeup；根據(jù)“usually”可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是MyEnglishteacher，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單。故填makesup。Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)beoneIeasygivecheapstaymodernChinacountryIfyouaredoingbusinessaboutelectronics(電子)today,youaresuretoknowaboutShenzhen.Forme,I____41____anAustralian.MycompanysuccessfullysoldtheproductsmadeinShenzheninAustralia,andthatbrought____42____toShenzhen.Shenzhenisoneof____43____SpecialEconomicZones(經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū))setupinthe1980s.Ithasgrowntobeacityfamousforelectronicproducts.Shenzhenisa____44____city.Youcangetaroundinataxi,butsubwaysorbusesaremuchcheaperand____45____thantaxi.IvisitedonlypartsofFutian,NanshanandLuohudistrictsduringmystay.The____46____placeIvisitedinShenzhenwastheshoppingarea.Youcanbuyalmostallkindsofelectronics____47____.Intheevening,ItookawalkwithmyfriendsinthatareaandhadgreatfunspeakingtopeoplefromtheUS,Germanyandother____48____.Inaword,wereallylovedtheplaceandhopedto____49____hereforever.Althoughmytripwasshort,myvisittoShenzhen____50____meafantasticpictureofthiscity.Iamlookingforwardtomynextvisit!【答案】41.am42.me43.China’s44.modern45.easier46.first47.cheaply48.countries49.stay50.gave【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要介紹了自己的深圳之旅，及對(duì)這座城市的看法?！?1題詳解】句意：關(guān)于我，我是一個(gè)澳大利亞人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需填入謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合“Forme,I...anAustralian.”可知，此處作者是在介紹自己是澳大利亞人，空處需填入be動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)且主語(yǔ)為“I”。故填am。【42題詳解】句意：我的公司成功地將深圳制造的產(chǎn)品在澳大利亞賣出，并且，這將我?guī)У搅松钲凇４颂幙疾楣潭ù钆鋌ringsb.tosp.“將某人帶到某地”，所以，“I”的賓格形式“me”符合語(yǔ)境。故填me?！?3題詳解】句意：深圳是中國(guó)在20世紀(jì)80年代設(shè)立的經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)之一。深圳是中國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)，所以，空處需填入China“中國(guó)”的所有格形式“China’s”表所屬關(guān)系。故填China’s?！?4題詳解】句意：深圳是一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的城市。根據(jù)“Youcangetaroundinataxi,butsubwaysorbusesaremuchcheaperand...thantaxi.”可知，深圳有的士、地鐵和巴士，由此可推知，深圳是一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的城市。故填modern?！?5題詳解】句意：你可以乘出租車出行，但是地鐵和巴士要比出租車便宜和容易得多。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需填入形容詞比較級(jí)和前面的“cheaper”并列，所以，easy“容易的”比較級(jí)形式“easier”符合語(yǔ)境。故填easier?！?6題詳解】句意：我在深圳參觀的第一個(gè)地方是購(gòu)物區(qū)。根據(jù)空前的“The”可知，此處需填入序數(shù)詞，one“一”的序數(shù)詞形式first符合語(yǔ)境。故填first?！?7題詳解】句意：你幾乎可以便宜地買到各種各樣的電子產(chǎn)品。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處只能填入副詞起修飾作用，cheap“便宜的”副詞形式cheaply“便宜地”符合語(yǔ)境。故填cheaply。【48題詳解】句意：晚上，我和那個(gè)區(qū)域的朋友散了一下步，并且和來(lái)自美國(guó)、德國(guó)和其他國(guó)家的人聊得很開心。根據(jù)“peoplefromtheUS,Germanyandother...”可知，此處是指來(lái)自美國(guó)、德國(guó)和其他國(guó)家的人，country“國(guó)家”的復(fù)數(shù)形式countries符合語(yǔ)境。故填countries。【49題詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)而言之，我們真的喜歡這個(gè)地方，并且希望永遠(yuǎn)待在那里。此處考查固定搭配hopetodosth.“希望做某事”，空處需填入動(dòng)詞原形。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，stay“待”符合語(yǔ)境。故填stay?！?0題詳解】句意：盡管我的旅行很短，我的深圳之旅給了我一幅這個(gè)城市的美好畫面。此處考查固定搭配givesb.sth.“給某人某物”，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，give“給”的過(guò)去式gave符合語(yǔ)境。故填gave。Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。Researchshowsthateveryoneneedsfourtypesoffriendsinhisorherlife.Theycanshareyoursadnessandhappiness.However,whatarethefourtypes(類型)offriends?Let’shavealook.TheBestFriendEveryoneneedshisbestfriend.Heorshewillhelpyouindifferentways.Thiskindoffriendknowswellaboutallyourthings,andlovesyouallthesame.AFriendlyNeighborIfyougooutforaholiday,youcanaskyourneighborstotakecareofyourflowersorpets.Neighborsarealwayshelpful.Soit’swonderfultohaveafriendlyneighbor.AWorkmate(工作伙伴)Itishappytohavesomeonetotalkwithduringthelunchbreak.Ifyoutwogetalongwellwitheachother,youcanalsoplaytogetherduringtheholiday.AFriendfromDifferentCultureIfyouhavethistypeoffriendyouwillgetachancetolearnaboutdifferenttraditionsandcustoms(傳統(tǒng)和習(xí)俗)fromhimorher.Thenyouwillknowtheworldbetter.51.Whatcanyousharewithyourfriendsaccordingtothepassage?Wecanshareour________withourfriends.52.Whichkindoffriendaboveknowswellaboutallyourthings?The________knowswellaboutallmythings.53.Whyisitwonderfultohaveafriendlyneighbor?Becauseneighborsarealways________.54.Whatcanyoulearnaboutfromafriendofdifferentculture?Icanlearnaboutdifferent________fromhimorher.55.Howmanyfriendsdoyouhavenow?Whattypesarethey?Ihave________【答案】51.sadnessandhappiness52.bestfriend53.helpful54.traditionsandcustoms55.twofriendsandtheyarebothmybestfriends./...【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文分享了生活中需要的四種類型的朋友?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theycanshareyoursadnessandhappiness.”可知，可以和朋友分享快樂(lè)和悲傷。故填sadnessandhappiness?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Thiskindoffriendknowswellaboutallyourthings,andlovesyouallthesame.”可知是最好的朋友。故填bestfriend?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Neighborsarealwayshelpful.”可知鄰居總是樂(lè)于助人的。故填helpful?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“youwillgetachancetolearnaboutdifferenttraditionsandcustoms(傳統(tǒng)和習(xí)俗)fromhimorher.”可知我們可以學(xué)到不同的傳統(tǒng)和習(xí)俗。故填traditionsandcustoms。【55題詳解】根據(jù)自己情況，言之有理即可。故填twofriendsandtheyarebothmybestfriends./...Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。A:Hi,Alice!Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutyourhabits.____56____?B:Yes,Iusedtoeatcandies.A:Doyoulikeeatingcandiesnow?B:No,Idon’t.____57____?A:Me?Ienjoyeatingcandiesallthetime.Didyouusetoplaycomputergames?B:____58____.ButnowIdon’thavetimetoplaycomputergames.A:That’sagoodchange.Iusedtogotoschoolbybus.ButnowIlikewalkingtoschool.____59____?B:Irideabiketoschooleveryday.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.A:____60____.It’simportanttohavehealthylivinghabits.【答案】56.Didyouusetoeatcandies57.Whataboutyou/Howaboutyou/Andyou58.Yes,Idid59.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday60.That’sright/Iagree/Yes/Ithinkso【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是A和B圍繞一些生活習(xí)慣而展開的?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Yes,Iusedtoeatcandies.”可知空處是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，是問(wèn)你之前喜歡吃糖果嗎。故填Didyouusetoeatcandies?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Me?Ienjoyeatingcandiesallthetime.”可知我一直喜歡吃糖，故空處是問(wèn)你也喜歡吃糖嗎。故填Whataboutyou/Howaboutyou/Andyou【58題詳解】根據(jù)空上一句“Didyouusetoplaycomputergame