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2022年江蘇省泰州市中考英語真題

學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:

一、單項選擇

1.200familieswon2021JiangsuMostBeautifulFamiliesAwardthisyear,and15families

fromTaizhouwerethem.

A.amongB.betweenC.overD.on

2.culturessuchasChineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingandChineseoperaare

deeplylovedbystudents.

A.SocialB.ModernC.TraditionalD.Natural

3.Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor(勞動)

education.

A.forceB.encourageC.warnD.promise

4.—Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown

bothofusworktogether.

——Noproblem.Let'sstart!

A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless

5.COVID-19(新冠肺炎)theworld,andmanypeople'slifechangesalot.

A.influencedB.isinfluencingC.isinfluencedD.wasinfluenced

6.—isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?

一About400kilometersabovetheearth.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

7.LookatpartofonepagefromanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichofthefollowing

wordscanbelookeduponthispage?

nearby868_________________neck)

beingdrowned幾乎福E/閑93NEW4ebbfnortheattbynorth

doespctcome*the附nd.J25S2糊5Nebr,mrNebraska

商走了樣.一,接近;走近;奧近:Nebraska(tMtrako]n內(nèi)有枝瓜0

TheB加cotnplM^on.刪喇HNMkanM麗.

程快靛成7./TheshipwasFgthe斯加州的;內(nèi)林I斯拉卅A的「內(nèi)

心E婚0;加扎一s蛇匠專不

A.necessaryB.modestC.navyD.need

8.Thegovernmentiselevators(電梯)intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunities

sothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.

A.puttingawayB.puttingoutC.puttinginD.puttingthrough

9.一Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?

A.It'smypleasure.B.You'dbetternot.

C.No,Idon'tmind.D.Thatsoundsgreat.

10.ReadtheTangpoemAspringmorningontheright.Itsthemeisabout.

Aspringmorning

MengHaoran

ThisspringmorninginbedI'mlying.NotwakeuptillIhearbirdscrying.Afteronenightof

windandshowers.Howmanyarethefallenflowers!

A.historyB.sightsC.friendshipD.festivals

二、完形填空

“Hey,howareyoudoing?I'mCourtney.Whatgradeareyouin?What'syourfavourite

book?ElephantandPiggy?Yeah,Igotit.”

Ifyouthinkyouhavewalkedintoalibrarywitha11likethat,youareexactly

wrong.12、you'veenteredtheworkplaceofCourtneyHolmes,knownasthe

StorybookBarber(理發(fā)師).

Twoyearsago,hissmalltownhelditsfirstyearlyBacktoSchoolParty,offeringneedy

familiesa13tolearnaboutfreeresourcesinthecommunity.Holmes,awarm-

heartedbarberagreedtotakepart.Thoughhewasverybusy,hechoosetodonatehis

14togivefreehaircutstoneedykidssothatthey'dlooktidyonthatfirstchoseto

donatehisdayofschool.Suddenly,a(n)15wentthroughhismind,“Thekids

shouldgoongettingtheirfree16byhavingtoreadabooktome.^^

Theideawasso17thathecontinueditforthenexttwoyears.Kidsaged5-10

wouldgrabafavouritebook,sitinthebarberchair,and18whileHolmessnipped

(剪).Iftheystuttered(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴)overaword,Holmeswasthereto19.

Afterthehaircut,they'd20thebooks,fromthecharactersandvocabularyto

thethemes-justlikeinschool,onlymorefun.Holmesrealizedthatnotevery

21hadthetimetoreadwiththeirkids.HehadatalkwithhisneighbourMr.

Smith,“Youhavefourkids,andyouareso22thatsittingdownandlisteningto

themreadisthelastthingyouhavetimetodo.Justbringinyourkidsandletthemreadto

23

Holmesadded,"I,too,24thefreesnip-and-reads.Lastmonth,therewasaseven-

year-oldboy,Bob,whotriedhardtoreadthroughhisbook,stutteringoverwords,andthenI

askedtheboytotakethebookhomeandpractice.25thekidcamebackafew

dayslater,hereaditwithnoproblems.Thatinspires(鼓舞)me,“saidHolmes.

11.A.surpriseB.questionC.greetingD.suggestion

12.A.AsusualB.InfactC.IngeneralD.Aboveall

13.A.jobB.thoughtC.possibilityD.chance

14.A.moneyB.booksC.timeD.hair

15.A.courageB.imaginationC.storyD.idea

16.A.haircutB.educationC.booksD.resource

17.A.importantB.necessaryC.popularD.interesting

18.A.readaloudB.havechatsC.havefunD.thinkhard

19.A.stopB.beatC.helpD.laugh

20.A.reviewB.readC.writeD.create

21.A.barberB.neighbourC.teacherD.parent

22.A.happyB.busyC.worriedD.energetic

23.A.meB.youC.usD.them

24.A.knowB.enjoyC.needD.join

25.A.SinceB.WhenC.BeforeD.Until

三、閱讀單選

StoreGuide

Here'salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartmentstore.

w

遮?FoodHall

2F,MusicandBooks

爆SicondRooiaW0

,3

畢?Men'sAccessories

IF'Men'sClothing-Teens'Clothing

洛FHtRooc?Men*sShoes,Kids*Clothing?Luggage

"tf6

學(xué)

?Women'sAccessories-Womon^Shoes?Women'sClothing

不;..G

t''Cosmetics,Women'sSportswearandBeachwear

噌GroundFlow

?Toys,HouseholdAppliances

燼?B1

FHtBwen)eni?Furniture,Technology

X,

?Parking

B2

Second

P

26.Father'sDayiscoming.IfyouwanttobuyyourfatheraT-shirt,youcangoto

A.SecondFloorB.FirstFloorC.GroundFloorD.FirstBasement

27.Onwhichfloorcan'tpeopledotheshopping?

A.SecondFloor.B.FirstFloor.C.FirstBasement.D.Second

Basement.

28.Ifyoustartshoppingonthesecondfloorandfinishinthesecondbasement,whafsthe

mostreasonable(合理的)ordertogetthethingsbelow?

a.trousersforkidsb.atoycarc.ajazzCDd.asilkdress

A.c-->d->bB.c->b->a->dC.a->c->b->dD.a->b->d—>c

29.Accordingtotheinformationof2F,whichofthefollowingiconsisthemostsuitablefbr

團(tuán)?

A?B&C口畫

Wanttoenjoysomeexerciseathome?Herearesomeonlinefitnesslivecoursesfbryou!

LIUGENGHONG9SSHUTTLECOCKEXERCISE

Buildstrongbodiesinafantasticway!

Shuttlecockexercisedoesnotrequireequipment(裝備)andis

perfectforpeopletoperformathome.LiuGenghonghelpsyou

壇網(wǎng)tokeepgoinguntilthelastminute,andyoucanburnyourfat

fast.

Time:7p.m.—8:30p.m.onweekdays

9a.m.-10:30a.m.atweekends

LATINDANCEWITHKAREN

Havefunandgetfit!

Doyoulovedancingandparties?Well,Latindanceisfor

you——itmixesgreatmusicanddancingwithhardexercise

(burn1,000caloriesanhour).KarenisanexperiencedLatin

力dancetrainerandmanypeoplelikeherclassesverymuch.

Time:2p.m.-4p.m.onweekdays

9a.m.—11a.m.atweekends

YOGAWITHSARA

Exerciseyourbodyandmind!

Sara'syogaclassesareperfectforpeoplewhowanttoimprove

theirstrengthandshapetheirbodies.Sarahastrainedinseveral

differentstylesofyoga.

Time:3p.m.-4p.m.everyMondayandWednesdayfor

beginners

4p.m.—5p.m.everyTuesdayandThursdayforexperienced

learners

JOHNSSPINCLASSES

Havealotoffunonabike!

Spinclassesareasafeandeffectivewaytoworkout-it

doesn'tmatterhowoldyouareorhowfityouare.Johnisan

excellentspintrainerwho'llinspireyoutodoyourbestin

everyclass.

Time:7p.m.—8p.m.everyday

30.IfMikeisbusywithhisworkandheonlyhasfreetimeafter5p.m.atweekends,hecan

goto.A.LatinDanceB.Shuttlecockexercise

C.SpinclassD.Yogaclass

31.IfSusanlikesdancinganddoesn'tmindhardexercise,whosecoursecanshetake?

A.LiuGenghong's.B.Karen's.C.John's.D.Sara's.

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?

A.Spinclassesareonlyfitforyoungpeople.

B.Karen'sLatindanceclassesarelikedbyfewpeople.

C.YogaclassesonTuesdayaresuitableforthebeginners.

D.Shuttlecockexercisecanhelppeopleloseweightquickly.

33.Whereisthematerialprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atourguide.B.Asportswebsite.

C.Anewsreport.D.Afashionmagazine.

Daniel,SandyandSimonareinthelab.

Simon:Let'sdoanexperiment.Ifillajar(罐子)withwater.Icoverthetopwithapiece

ofcardboard(紙板)andholditthere.ThenItumthejarupsidedownandtakemyhandoff

thecardboard.Canyouguesswhatwillhappen?

Daniel:Ithinkthefloorwillgetwet.Weshoulddothisexperimentoutside,Simon.

Sandy:Ithinkthecardboardwillholdthewater.

Daniel:Idon'tthinkso.

Sandy:Youthinkthewaterwillpourout,Daniel.Ithinkthewaterwillstayinthejar.

Lefsdotheexperimenttotestwhoseopinioniscorrect.

Simon:Goodidea,Sandy.Thatiscalledthescientificmethod.

Sandy:IamsosureofmyopinionthatSimoncandotheexperimentoveryourhead

andIknowyouwon'tgetwet.

Daniel:Well,lefstry.

Simon:Areyouready,Daniel?

Daniel:No!Wait!(Heputsonaraincoatandsitsdown.)NowIthinkI'mready.

Sandy:Simon,takeyourhandoffthecardboard.

Daniel:No!(Danielcloseshiseyestightly(緊緊地),andSimontakeshishandoffthe

cardboard.Thewaterstaysinthejar.)

Sandy:See,Daniel!

Daniel:Howisthatpossible?

Simon:Theforce(力)oftheairkeepsthewaterinthejar.Itisstrongenoughtoholdthe

water.

Daniel:Wow!

Simon:Sowhathavewediscovered?

Sandy:Wehavediscoveredtheairpressure(壓力)helpsthecardboardholdthewaterin

thejar.

Simon:Right.Whatdoyouconclude,Daniel?

Daniel:IconcludethatairisstrongerthanIthought.

34.HowdoesDanielfeelduringtheexperiment?

A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Tired.D.Unhappy.

35.Whatkeepsthewaterinthejaraccordingtotheresultoftheexperiment?

A.Simon5shand.B.Thewaterpressure.

C.Theforceoftheair.D.Theforceofthejar.

36.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheexperimentaccordingtothescript?

①Putapieceofcardboardoverthejar.

②Filltheglassjarwithwater,

(§)Takethehandoffthecardboard.

(4)Turntheglassjaroverquicklyandholdthehandonthecardboard.

A.②①④③B.①②④③C.①④③②D.②③①④

37.Theunderlinedword"that"refersto(指的是).

A.Sandy'sguessingB.DanieFsopinion

C.doinganexperimentD.discussingwithothers

38.Whatdoesthescriptmainlytellus?

A.Teamworkcanhelpsolveproblems.

B.Safetyisimportantwhendoingexperiments.

C.Theairpressureisalwaysstrongenoughtoholdthewater.

D.Correctconclusionscanbegotthroughdoingexperiments.

Ancientartdoesn'thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringit

tolifebycombining(融合)thebestoftheoldandthenew.

AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival

WalkingintotheChinaPavilionatExpo2010inShanghai,peoplewereamazedby

seeingahugedigital(數(shù)碼的)painting.Scientistsdigitized(數(shù)碼化)thefamouspainting

AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestisalbyChineseartistZhangZeduan.

Theoriginal(原先的)paintingshowslifeduringtheNorthernSongperiodandit

includesmanydetailsofancientChinesecustoms,lifestylesandtechnology.

Farmersworkinthefields,sailorsmovearoundtheirboatsandpeopleeat

anddobusinessinrestaurants.Partsofthebackgroundarealsoanimated(做成動畫).Youcan

seethewindblowingthroughthetreesandacrossthewater.Theseanimationsperfectly

combinemodemtechnologyandancientart.

Digitaltechnologyallowstoday'sartiststoexpresstheirideasinwaysthatancientartists

wouldnotbelievepossible.Techniquessuchasanimationand3Ddigitalprojection(投影)

makeartcomealive.

DunhuangCavePaintings

DunhuangCaves,whichareprotectedancienttreasuresintheGobidesertinNorthwest

China,arefilledwithpaintingsandsculptureswithlastingvalue.Thisartworkwascreated

overaperiodofaround1,000years.

Thegoodnewsisforartloverswhocannottravelandforthecaves.Scientistshave

createda360-degree,3Ddigitalprojectionofthecaves,whichmakestheartworkcomealive.

Thereisalsoafunction(功能)thatletsviewerszoominandenjoythepaintingsand

sculpturesingreaterdetail.

Digitisingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.Italsomakesthewhole

worldunderstandtheartwhileprotectingtheoriginalartworksforthefuture.

39.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.bothofthetwoartworksuse3Ddigitalprojection

B.ancientartallowspeopletoexplorethemoderntechnology

C.peoplecan'tgotoDunhuangtoenjoypaintingsandsculpturesnow

D.thedigitalpainting,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalwascreatedbyZhang

Zeduan

40.Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe"”?

A.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesedetailsareanimated.

B.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesescenesarewellknown.

C.Inthedigitalpainting,moredetailsoftheartcanbeenjoyed.

D.Inthedigitalpainting,manydifferentstylesofartcanbeseen.

41.Theunderlinedphrase“zoomin“meansinChinese.

A.使(鏡頭)抬高B.使(鏡頭)拉近C.使(鏡頭)俯視D.使(鏡頭)遠(yuǎn)離

42.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that.

A.studyingancientartasmuchaspossibleisverynecessary

B.goodartmustcombinemoderntechnologyandancientart

C.protectingtheancientartworksismoreimportantthandevelopingtechnology

D.morevaluableancientartworkswillbeprotectedbetterwithtechnologyinthefuture

43.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.EnjoyingAncientArtB.ProtectingModemTechnology

C.DigitisingAncientArtD.UnderstandingModernTechnology

四、閱讀回答問題

Floraandherdadaremovingtoanewhousesoon.Nextweek,workerswillturnthe

yardoftheoldhouseintoacarpark.TheyardisfullofbeautifulflowersgrownbyFloraand

Dad.

“MypoorflowersJFloracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurple

blooms(花朵)sadly.Shesitsoutside,sellingthingsshedoesn'twanttotaketothenewhouse.

BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.Severalofherneighbourscometohavealook.

Dadcomesout,holdingsomesnacksinhishands."Here'sasnackforeveryone,he

says.Flora'sdadlovessharingthings.

Occasionally(偶然地),Floradigsherheels(鞋后跟)deepintothegrass.Thenshefeels

thesoftearthmoveunderherheels,andsheknowswhatshecando.

ShewhispersherplantoDad.Henodswithasmile.Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots(花

盆)happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearth

andputsthemintothepots.

Shelinesupthepotsnearhersign.Nowsheisreadytobeagenerousperson,justlike

herDad.

“Howmuchisapot?”asksAnafromnextdoor.

“Zerocents!,5shesmilesandsays,“Pickanypotyoulike!^^

回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過8個詞。

44.Whatwillhappentotheyard?

45.WhydoesFlorafeelsadatfirst?

46.Whatiswrittenonthesign?

47.Wherearetheflowersinthepotsfrom?

48.WhatdoyouthinkofFlora'sDadaccordingtothepassage?

五、閱讀填表

閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,

每個空格只填一個單詞。

Haveyouevercomparedyourhandwritingwithyourfriends,toseehowdifferentitis?

Likefingerprints,notwopeoplesharethesamehandwriting.Yourhandwritingcanactually

sayalotaboutwhatkindofpersonyouare.Trywritingoutasentence:Thequickbrownfox

jumpsoverthelazydog.Thenseewhatyourhandwritingsaysaboutyou.

Sizeofyourhandwriting

Didyouknowthatthesizeofyourhandwritingcanrepresentthelevelofyourself-

respectandself-awareness(自我意識)?Largehandwritingmayshowthatyou'reeasytoget

alongwithandyouwanttobenoticedbyothers.Ontheotherhand,smallhandwritingmay

meanthatyou'reshyandcareful,andalwayspayattentiontodetails.Medium-sized

handwritingshowsthatyoucangetusedtoanewenvironmenteasily.

Spacingbetweenwords

Doyouleavealargespacebetweenyourwordswhenyouwrite?Accordingtoastudy,

thedistancebetweentwowordscanshowhowcloseorhowfaryoufeeltowardsothers.If

youwritewithwidespacingbetweenyourwords,itmaymeanthatyouenjoyyourfreedom.

Ontheotherhand,peopleleavingnarrowspacingbetweenwordsmaylikestayingwith

others.

Slant(傾斜)ofthewords

Didyouknowthattheslantinyourhandwritingcantellhowyoutreatpeopleandthings

aroundyou?Slantingtotherightmeansyouwelcomeoracceptnewideaseasily.Andyou

consideryourfriendsandfamilyaremoreimportantthananythingelse.Whileslantingtothe

leftmayshowthatyouthinkdeeplyaboutyourownthoughts,feelingsorbehaviors.Andyou

liketoworkbehindthescenesbetter.Ifyouwritewithoutslantingatall,youmaybe

practical.

Althoughthehandwritinganalyses(分析)arenotalwaystrue,wecanreadthemfbrfun.

Whatmattersmostisyoushouldwritecarefully.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthandwriting.Yourhandwritingcanactually

Introduction

sayalotaboutyourpersonalqualities.

Thesizeofhandwritingcanstandforthelevelofself-

respectandself-awarenessyouhave.

Large

?Youareeasygoing.

?Youwanttomakeotherpeople50you.

49

Small

?Youareshyanddothingscarefully.

?Youalwayspayattentionto51.

MainbodyMedium-sized

?Itis52foryoutogetusedtonewenvironment.

Thedistancebetweentwowordscanshowhowyoufeel

towards53.

Wide

Spacing?54withwidespacingmeansyouenjoybeing

free.

Narrow

?Youdislikebeing55.

Theslantofthewordscanshowhowyoutreatwhafs

aroundyou.

Right

?Youareopentonewideas.

?Youthinkyourfriendsandfamilyarethe

Slant56importantinyourheart.

Left

?Youthinktwicebeforedoinganything.

?You57toworkbehindthescenes.

Straight

?Youmaybepractical.

?Youcanknowthe58betweenyourhandwritingand

Conclusion

personality.ThoughitisnotalwaystrueJustwritecarefully.

六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空

59.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isworld's(one)citytohostOlympicGames

twice.

60.ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《長津湖》)showedusmany(hero)

intheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝戰(zhàn)爭).

61.Withthe(develop)ofthesociety,moreandmorepeopledevotetheirenergy

tocharity.

62.Audiobooks(有聲讀物)aresowelcomethatthenumberofthelistenersisincreasing

(rapid).

63.Ispentone(night)timemakingavideoMeiLanfangandHisHometownto

takepartin“TellChina'sStories^^competition.

64.Jiangsuautomatic(自動化)testoflisteningandspeaking(hold)inAprilevery

year.

65.Ourcountryhasmadelaws(protect)biodiversity(生物多樣性)oftheYangtze

River.

66.Studentshave(little)homeworkthanbeforebecauseofthe“double

reduction^^policy("雙減”政策).

67.GuAilinghasagiftfor(ski)andwonhighpraiseinBeijing2022Olympic

WinterGames.

七、短文首字母填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順(請在答題卡上寫

出完整單詞)。

Itwasabeautifulfallday.Iwasoutridingmybicycle.IguessedIrodeoveraholeinthe

road.Allofasudden,WHAM(砰)!Ifelloffmybicycle.Myrightsidereallyh68!

Myheadhitthegroundh69.1laythereforafewminutes.Itriedtogetup,b70

Ifailed!"Theremustbes71wrongwithmeJIthought.Ifeltsot72thatIhadto

stillliethere.ThenIsawb73onmyshoe.Myhandandkneewere

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