2021新高考決勝高考壓軸試卷

英語試題

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第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

TopMusicFestivalsin2021

Coachella

Sellingoutfasteveryyear,theIndiodesertbecomesafashionableplacewherethecoolestbandsarewatched

bytrendypeopleandcelebrities.Nearthetopofeveryone'sbucketlistoffestivals,Coachellaisaconstantsource

ofannualexpectationandahotbedformusicaldiscussion.

When&.where:April9-11&.16-18,2021;Indio

UltraMusicFestival

Seenastheultimategatheringforelectronicmusicfansacrossthenationandglobe,thestreetsofMiamiturn

intoaboldandbumpingpartywithpopularDJsplayingwhatwillbethesoundsofsummer.

When&where:March26-28,2021;Miami

SouthBySouthWest

Regardedastheultimatetrend-setterandlauncherofcareers,SXSWisanannualshowcaseofmusic,films

andinteractivehighlightsenjoyedthroughperformances,showcases,talks,screeningsandmore.Virtuallytaking

overthecityofAustin,everyoneintheworldofmusicfromfanstomediaflockheretodiscoverthenextbig

thing.

When&,where:March16-20,2021;Austin

TheGovernorsBallMusicFestival

AnothereventwhichprovesthemusiclovingpotentialofRandalFsIslandParkisGovernorsBall,an

excitingandinfectiousmixofrock,hip-hop,electronic,popandfolk.Providingavarietyofmusicandfood

tastes,whetheryoulooktokickbackandrelaxordancetothebeats,GovernorsBallhaswhatyouwant.

When&where:June11-14,2021;NewYork

21.Whichmusicfestivallaststhemostdays?

A.CoachellaB.UltraMusicFestival.

C.SouthBySouthWestD.TheGovernorsBallMusicFestival.

22.WhatisspecialaboutUltraMusicFestival?

A.It'sheldinapark.

B.Itfeatureselectronicmusic

C.It'sagatheringofpopularDJs.

D.It'sthemostpopularinthecountry.

23.Whichcitycouldyougoifyoulovebothmusicandmovies?

A.Indio.B.Miami.C.AustinD.NewYork.

B

Two-year-oldSamanthaSavitzisdeafandlovesinteractingwithherneighbors,sotheyalllearnedsign

languageinordertocommunicatewithherbetter.Thelittlegirlisjustsocharmingandadorablethatit'shardnot

towanttobeabletohavesimpleconversationswithher.

IntheUnitedStates,abouttwotofourofevery1,000peoplearefunctionallydeaf-about2millionpeople.

Around28millionAmericans,10%ofthepopulation,havesomedegreeofhearingloss.Around500,000deaf

peopleinthecountryuseAmericanSignLanguage(ASL),andit'sthethirdmostcommonlyusedlanguageinthe

US;manyhearingpeoplearealsofluentinASL.WithsomanypeopleusingASL,it*sonlyrightthatSavitz's

neighborslearnthelanguage,notonlyforherbutalsotobeabletocommunicatewithotherdeafpeople.

LocatedattheendofIslingtonRoadinNewton,Massachusells,thislittleneighborhoodisabsolutely

charmedbyonelittlegirl.Savitzisasuperengaginggirl,andshelovesinteractingwithpeopleinhercommunity.

Sheisdelightedwhentheyareabletosignwithher.However,shegetsreallysadwhentheycan'tunderstandher

whenshetriestocommunicatewiththem.Becauseofthis,Savitz'sneighborscollectivelyhiredaninstructorfor

ASLclasses.Withthehelpoftheirinstructor,RhysMcGovern,theneighborsareabletohelpSavitzfeelasense

ofbelonging.

Whattheneighborsdidforthislittlegirliswonderfulbecauseshewillgrowupbeingwell-adjustedin

society.Insteadoffeelingseparatedbecausenooneoutsideofherfamilywillunderstandher,Savitzwillbe

accustomedtoconstantlyinteractingwithdifferentpeople.Herfamilyissothankfulthattheyarefortunateto

havesuchcaringandcompassionateneighbors.Savitzcallsherneighbors"friends,andaccuratelyso.

Otherthanspeakingwiththedarlingoftheirneighborhood,theresidentsofIslingtonRoadwillalsobeable

tocommunicatewithanyotherdeafpersontheyencounter."Wearereallyenjoyingthewholeprocess,notonly

thelearningofASL,butthelearningtogether,saysMcNeil,oneofSavitz'sneighbors.uIt*smadeour

neighborhoodacloserplace.”

24.Whydoestheauthorpresentthefiguresinparagraph2?

A.TorecommendpeopletolearnASL.B.ToshowwhytheASLclassisappealing.

C.Tostresshowterriblethelifeofthedeafis.D.ToaccountforSavitz'sneighbors9learningASL.

25.HowdoeslittleSavitzfeelwhenherneighborsareabletocommunicatewithher?

A.Proud.B.Pleased.C.Confused.D.Surprised.

26.WhatdoesRhysMcGoverndoforSavitz?

A.HeteachesherneighborsASL.B.Heguideshertointeractwithherneighbors.

C.Hehiredaninstructorforherneighbors.D.Hecalledonherneighborstohelpher.

27.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Manyheadsarebetterthanone.

B.Helpothersandbehappywithyourself.

C.Youcan'thidetheworldfromyournextneighbor.

D.Thepooraregoodtothemselvesandthegoodfortheworld.

C

Rememberwhenyourmomtoldyounottoeattoomanycandybarsorsweetsbecausetheycancausetooth

decay（蛀牙）？However,itturnsoutthatchocolatecanbemoresalutarytoyourteeththanyoumightexpect.

Recentstudiesshowthatchocolatecaneffectivelyfightagainsttoothdecay,asifweneedanotherexcusetoeat

chocolate.

Chocolateoffersprotectionlikefluoride,amainingredientinmosthouseholdtoothpastes.Notonlydoes

chocolateprotectourteeth,butitcandosoveryeffectively.Studiesshowthatchocolatehascompoundsthat

providestrongprotectionforteeth.Oneofthecompoundsinchocolate,CBH,isshowntoprotectevenmore

effectivelythanfluoride.

Toothdecayhappenswhenbacteriaworktoturnsugarintoacidsinourmouth.Thisiswhyeatingfoodswith

highsugarcontentcanleadtomoretoothdecay.Thecompoundsinchocolate,however,areanti-bacteriaandcan

fightagainstbacteriainyourmouth.TheCBHcompoundinparticularalsoworkstostrengthentoothenamel（牙

釉質）,andprotectsagainsttoothdecay.

Doesthismeanyoucancatasmuchchocolateasyouwantwithoutworryingaboutyourteeth?Itdependson

thetypesofchocolatethatyoulike.Theprotectiveeffectofchocolateismosteffectivewhenyouchewoncocoa

beans.Ofcourse,thisoptionisnotveryappealingto;mostpeople.Amoretastyoptionistochoosedark

chocolatewithlittlesugarcontent,ideallynomorethan6to8gramsperserving.Forothertypesofchocolate

withhighersugarcontent,theeffectwillbelessened.However,becauseoftheprotectivecompounds,itisstill

betterforyourteeththanothersweetsanddessertscontainingthesameamountofsugar.

28.Theword“salutary“inparagraph1means?

A.Beneficial.B.Harmful.C.Familiar.D.Useless.

29.WhatcanweknowaboutthecompoundCBHinchocolate?

A.Itcanhelpchocolatecuretoothdecay.

B.Itcaneffectivelystopteethfromdecaying.

C.Itmayprotectteethbetterthantoothpastesdo.

D.Itmaysoonreplacemosthouseholdtoothpastes.

30.Howdoeschocolatefighttoothdecay?

A.Bybreakingdownacids.B.Bybuildingupcompounds.

C.Byfixinguptoothenamel.D.Byfightingagainstbacteria.

31.What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Chocolateplaystheroleoftoothpaste.

B.Chocolateprotectsagainsttoothdecay.

C.Chocolateisthebestchoiceforteethprotection.

D.Chocolateishealthiertoteeththanothersweets.

D

TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization（UNESCO）includedonDecember17,

2020China'sTaiChiontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangible（無形的）CulturalHeritageofHumanity.The

decisionwasannouncedduringtheonlinemeetingoftheUNESCOIntergovernmentalCommitteeforthe

SafeguardingoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageheldfromDecember14to19inKingston,capitalofJamaica.

“Bominthemid-17thcenturyinasmallvillagenamedChenjiagoulocatedinCentralChina'sHenan

province,TaiChiisnotonlyakindoftraditionalWushuintegratedwithslowmovementsanddeepbreathing,but

isalsodeeplyrootedinmanyareasofChineseculture,suchasmedicineandphilosophy,“ZhuXianghuasays,

whoisthesonofthefamousTaiChimasterZhuTiancai.

Althoughithasspreadtomorethan150countriesandregions,attractingmorethan100millionpeopleto

practice,theideathatTaiChiisfortheelderlyhasstoppedmanyyoungpeoplepracticingtheancientWushu.

Theythinkofitasaslowexercise,whichisspeciallymadeandbettersuitedfortheirgrandparents.Instead,many

youngpeopleareturningtotheIndianpracticeofyoga（瑜伽）torelievestress,whichwasplacedonthe

UNESCO'sListin2019.

InordertopromoteTaiChijointeffortshavebeenmadefromindividualsandtheChinesegovernmentin

thelastdecades.Xi'anJiaotongUniversityrequiresstudentstolearnTaiChi.WangYunbing,aprofessorinthe

university'ssportscenter,stressedthatTaiChiisnotonlygoodphysicalexercise-researchersfromtheAmerican

CollegeofRheumatologyfindthatitcanhelpmanageseveraldiseasesbutisalsoconnedtedtoancientChinese

civilization.Since2014,theWorldTaiChiChampionshipshavebeenheldeverytwoyearsbytheInternational

WushuFederation.ItprovidesaplatformforcommunicationandlearningbetweentheTaiChimastersandTai

Chiloversaroundtheglobe.InJanuary2020,TaiChibecameanofficialeventinthe2026DakarYouthOlympic

Games.

32.WhatdoesZhuXianghuasayaboutTaiChiinparagraph2?

A.ItoriginatedfromfastKungFuaction.B.Itwasbornaroundthe1750sinavillage.

C.ItisrelatedtootherculturalfieldsofChina.D.IlintegratesChinesemedicineandwesternphilosophy.

33.WhydosomeyoungpeoplechoosetopracticeyogainsteadofTaiChi?

A.Theythinkiteasiertopracticeyogatokeepfit.

B.TheelderlystopyoungpeoplepracticingTaiChi.

C.TheyconsiderTaiChiiscustom-builtforoldpeople.

D.YogawasincludedintheworldcultureearlierthanTaiChi.

34.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.TopromotecontemporaryChinesecivilization.

B.ToshowmanyeffortsmadetopopularizeTaiChi.

C.TostresstheimportanceofChineseTaiChimasters.

D.ToadvisepeopletopractiseTaiChitocurediseases.

35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TaiChiStepsontheUNESCO'sList.B.TaiChiisCompetingagainstYoga.

C.TaiChiHasRegainedpopulateGlobally.D.OpinionsGreatlyDifferonTaiChiandYoga.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Manyhearendlesslyhowgoodexerciseisforourhealth,butyoumightbesurprisedtoknowjusthowgood.

36.

Ithelpsyoubreathebetter.

Frequentexerciseimprovesthevolumeofoxygenyoucanuseinyourbody.Thisiswhatmakesyoufitand

thebenefitsarenrtlimitedtosport.37.Attendingsome_professionalcoursescanbuildcorestrengthandimprove

shape,andsostrengthenbreathingmuscles.

Physicalactivityenhancesyourmentalhealth.

Doingsomethingactivereleases"happy"brainchemicalsthatmakeyoumorepositive.Themoreyoudoit,

thebetteryou'llfeel.Butyoudoneedtoworkupabitofasweat.Ifyou'vehadabadday,treatyourselftoalittle

bitofexercise.38.

39.

Thewayyourgut（內臟）feelsoftenimpactsonyourmentalandphysicalhealth.Walking,runningandyoga

strengthenabdominal（腹部）muscles,increaseheartrateandencourageyourmusclestomovedigestivewaste

throughyourbodymoreefficientlyanddigestfoodmorequickly.

Keepingactivekeepsyouyoung.

Theremaynotbeanelixir（靈丹妙藥）ofyouthjustyet,butkeepingfitcomesclose.Just15minutesof

exerciseadayforeightyearscanincreaseyourlifespanbythreeyears.Themoreyoudo,thelongeryoucould

live.

40.Itcanbelow-intensityexercise---swimming,agentleexercise,alongwalkonarunningmachineatthegym,

oralow-intensityworkoutviaspecialAPPs.

A.Itaidsyourdigestion.

B.Itgivesyouabetterappetite.

C.Increasedmusclestrengthhelpstoo.

D.Herearethebenefitsyoucangetfromexercise.

E.Thisisbecausephysicalactivitydelayscellageing.

F.Peoplethinkthiswillcatchourattentionandinspireouraction.

G.Aquickpowerwalkorropeskippingisabrilliantstressreliever.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

InMarch,5-year-oldWynnRadkecamehomefrompreschoolwithnoideathatshewouldn'treturnfbr

monthsbecauseoftheCOVID-19.HermomColleen41hertothinkofagoaltoworktowardthatinvolved

a（n）42activity.Wynnwastednotimeandshouted,"67waterfalls（瀑布）!”Whilethenumberwas43

hermomlovedtheideasomuchthatshe44tohelpthelittleone!

Thelovelypair'sfirst45tookplaceonMarch28,2020atFairyFalls,anditwasamazing!From

there,they46hikingtodifferentwaterfalls,documentingtheirprogress47theyinchedcloserand

closertotheirgoal.

48,ColleensaidthechallengewassimplyawaytogetWynnoutsideinsteadof'justwatching

YouTubeallday."Butitendedupbeingsomethingther叩eutic（有益身心健康的）forthemtododuringthe49

2020hasbroughttheirfamily.BetweenWynnmissingherfriendsandColleenlosingherjob,thewaterfall50

havehelpedalot.

IttookWynnandColleenfivemonths,buttheyfinally51WinnewissaFalls—their67thwaterfall—in

August!52reachinghergoal,Wynn53、“Ididit!”Andshewasn'ttheonlyonewhowas54

Whenshereturnedtoschool,herfriendsandteachers55herwithcelebratoryballoons!Forhermom,the

adventurewaslessaboutthemilestones（里程碑）andmoreaboutthetimetheyspenttogether.

41.A.challengedB.forcedC.warnedD.troubled

42.A.voluntaryB.underwaterC.mentalD.outdoor

43.A.typicalB.randomC.rightD.regular

44.A.failedB.happenedC.agreedD.remembered

45.A.lessonB.adventureC.advanceD.surprise

46.A.resistedB.postponedC.admittedD.continued

47.A.untilB.unlessC.asD.although

48.A.OriginallyB.FortunatelyC.CasuallyD.Generally

49.A.strugglesB.excusesC.doubtsD.honors

50.A.competitionsB.soundsC.visitsD.chances

51.A.identifiedB.reachedC.passedD.recommended

52.A.UponB.ForC.ThroughD.Beyond

53.A.predictedB.signalledC.evaluatedD.announced

54.A.curiousB.embarrassedC.excitedD.confident

55.A.botheredB.assistedC.coveredD.welcomed

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

ItisafactthatfamilyspendingoneducationinChina56.(increase)inthepastdecade.Alargenumberof

57.(factor)contributetotheever-increasingeducationspending,<4lettingchildrenwinatthestartingline“being

oneofthem.Manyparentsspendalotofmoneyonpre-schooleducation,58.(send)kidstothebest

kindergartens,thetuitionfeesofwhicharemuchhigherthan59.ofuniversities.Choosingbetterprimaryschools

alsotakesmoney.Normally,students60.(expect)toattendschoolswithinthedistrictwheretheylive.61.,many

parentsprefertosendtheirchildrento62.better-knownschoolinotherdistrictsregardlessofthelargesumof

“donation”.Apartfromformaleducation,parentsalsopayforvariousafter-schoolprograms,63.common

paintingordancingclassestoexpensiveoverseassummercamps.

Thereisnothingwrongwithparents*passionforeducation,butparentsshouldkeepinmindthatspending

moneydoesn't64.(necessary)guaranteeabettereducationforchildren.Moneyshouldbeput65.itmatters

most.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是高三學生李華，暑假快到了，你打算和家人下周去杭州旅游，于是你寫信和你的一位美國朋

友Paul分享你的行程計劃。要點如下：

1.出游的具體時間、交通方式；

2.詳細的行程安排；

3.此行將會有何收獲。

注意：

1.詞數80左右；

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearPaul,

Howareyougoing?

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。

OurfriendshiprunsbacktoourcollegedayswhenIfirstmetRishi.Wehadourownshare“firstimpression

abouteachother.Minewas—she'salovely,charmingandfulloflifepersonality.Herswas—Ilooklikean

arrogantpersonality.Idon'tblameherforthis.Manyofmyclosefriendshadthesameviewwhentheyfirstmet

me.Blameitonmybitchfaceandmebeingashypersontosomeextent.

Webecamereallyclosewithinashortperiodoftime.Ourswasgroupoffourpeopledividedinto2each

duringourfinalyearwhenwebothchoseadvertisingasourspecializationandtheothertwojournalism.Back

then,IwasaregularuserofBBMmessengerandhardlyusedWhatsapp.

Ononespecificoccasion,wehadreallybadargumentaboutafailedproject.Theusualblamegamewason.

Wedecidedtoputitpastusandfocusonourstudies.Duringthistime,sheoncehandedmeherphonetoshowme

apicture.WhileIwasgoingthroughthat,IcameacrossamessagefromaparticularWhatsappgroupthat

comprisesofherandmyothertwofriends.Iaskedherpermissiontoviewthegroup.Shehadablankexpression

onherface.Butsheallowedmetogoahead.

Iwasinshockwhilegoingthroughtheirmessages.Notreallypositivethingsweresaidaboutmein

particular.Itshookme.Becausethesewerethepeople.Iconsideredmyfriends.Ibrokedowninfrontofher.She

apologised.ButIfeltcheatedon.Itoldheraboutmydecisionofnotwantingtocontinuethisfriendshipfurther.

Webothmissedeachother.Butneitherofuswantedtogivethelasttry.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

ThencametheRajasthanIVtripwhichwasourofficiallasttrip.

It'sbeenalmost7yearsaftergraduationsincewepickedupourfriendship.

KS5U2021新高考地區(qū)壓軸卷

英語

【KS5U答案】

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

1-5CCACB6?10ABABC11-15ABACA16?20BCAAC

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

A

21.A22.B23.C

B

24.D25.B26.A27.B

C

28.A29.C30.D31.B

D

32.C33.C34.B35.A

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

36.D37.C38.G39.A40.E

第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

41.A42.D43.B44.C45.B

46.D47.C48.A49.A50.C

51.B52.A53.D54.C55.D

第三節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）

56.hasincreased

57.factors

58.sending

59.that

60.expect

61.However

62.a

63.like

64.necessarily

65.where

第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

DearPaul,

Howareyougoing?Nextweek,I'lltraveltoHangzhouandIcan'twaittosharemytravelplanwithyou.

Iamflyingtheretogetherwithmyfamily.Ihaveplannedeverythingperfectly.Undoubted-ly,WestLakeisa

must-godestination.Besides,somemuseums,whichhaveseentheprosperi-tyofthecity,arealsoattractive.

Andwe'rescheduledtovisitsomeotherplacesofinterest.

Fmsurethistripwillbroadenmyviewanddeepenmyunderstandingtothecity.

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

Para1:

ThencometheRajasthanIVtripwhichwasourofficiallasttrip.Ihangedoutwithmyotherfriendswhile

shewiththeothertwogirls.Iwasn'tenjoyingthistripalall,whichshecouldmakeout.Whenshesawme

approachingthecommonwashroom,shefollowedmeinandshaltthedoor.Ididn'tknowhowtoreact.Shegave

meatighthugandbrokedown.Mytearswerealsooutofcontrol.Weknewwebothwantedtobeineachother's

company.Wepromisedtogrowmatureandletitnotaffectourfriendship.

Para2:

It'sbeenalmost7yearsaftergraduationsincewepickedupourfriendship.She'soneofthefewpeopleI

reallycountoninmylife.She'sbeenwithmethroughallmystruggles,helpingmeconstantlytogrowintoa

betterindividual.SohaveI.Theonlylearningfromourrelationshipis—ifsomeoneismeanttobeinyourlife,

theywillensuretheystayaroundsomewayortheother.Willingnesstokeeparelationshipshouldcomefrom

boththesides.

【KS5U解析】

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

A

【KS5U答案】21.A22.B23.C

【KS5U解析】這是一篇應用文。主要介紹了2021年四個著名的音樂節(jié)。

21.細節(jié)理解題。對照每一節(jié)中“When&.where”部分，根據Coachella下歹『'When&.where:April9/1&.

16-18,2021;Indio（何時&.何地：4月9-11S&.2021年6月16日至18日；Ind沁）”可知，Coachella持續(xù)六

天，是四個音樂節(jié)里面持續(xù)時間最長的。故選A項。

22.細節(jié)理解題。根據第二節(jié)UltraMusicFestival下列段落中“Seenastheultimategatheringforelectronic

musicfansacrossthenationandglobe…（被視為全國乃至全球電子音樂愛好者的終極聚會...）“可知，Ultra

MusicFestival是一個以電子樂為主的音樂節(jié)。故選B項。

23.細節(jié)理解題。根據第三節(jié)SouthBySouthWest下列段落中“Regardedastheultimatetrend-setterand

launcherofcareers,SXSWisanannualshowcaseofmusic,filmsandinteractivehighlightsenjoyedthrough

performances,showcases,talks,screeningsandmore.VirtuallytakingoverthecityofAustin,everyoneinthe

worldofmusicfromfanstomediaflockheretodiscoverthenextbigthing.（作為終極潮流的引領者和職業(yè)生

涯的啟動者，SXSW是一個通過表演、展示、演講、放映等方式享受音樂、電影和互動亮點的年度展示。

幾乎占領了整個Austin市，音樂界的每個人，從歌迷到媒體，都聚集在這里來發(fā)現下一個大事件。）''可知，

如果你既喜歡音樂又喜歡電影，你應該去Austin市。故選C項。

B

[KS5U答案】24.D25.B26.A27.B

【KS5U解析】本文是夾敘夾議文。文章講述了鄰居為了幫助2歲的聾人兒童Savitz而學習手語的故事。

24.推理判斷題。根據文章第二段中提到在美國功能性耳聾的人大約有200萬人，總人口10%的人有一定

程度的聽力損失。很多人使用美國手語。根據第二段中“WithsomanypeopleusingASL,it'sonlyrightthat

Savitz*sneighborslearnthelanguage,notonlyforherbutalsotobeabletocommunicatewithotherdeafpeople.

（有那么多人在使用美國手語，Savitz的鄰居學習這種語言是對的，不僅是為了她，也是為了能夠與其他

聾人交流。）”可知，作者在第二段中提出這些數字是為了解釋Savitz的鄰居學習美國手語的原因。故選D。

25.細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中“Sheisdelightedwhentheyareabletosignwithher.”可知，當鄰居們能夠和

Savitz交流時，她感到很高興。故選B。

26.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段中“Savitz'sneighborscollectivelyhiredaninstructorforASLclasses.Withthe

helpoftheirinstructor,RhysMeGovern,theneighborsareabletohelpSavitzfeelasenseofbelonging.（薩維茨

的鄰居們集體聘請了一名教師來講授美國手語。在指導老師RhysMcGovern的幫助下，鄰居們能夠幫助

Savitz感覺到歸屬感。）“可知，RhysMcGovern教Savitz的鄰居美國手語，這樣他們可以和Savitz交流。

故選Ao

27.推理判斷題。文章最后一段中提到Savitz的鄰居所說的話“Wearereallyenjoyingthewholeprocess,not

onlythelearningofASL,butthelearningtogether,...Ifsmadeourneighborhoodacloserplace.（我們真的很享

受整個學習過程，不僅是學習美國手語，而且是一起學習?！@讓我們的社區(qū)更親近了。戶由此可知，

鄰居在幫助Savitz的同時，也幫助了其他的聾人，同時也享受到大家一起學習的樂趣。他們既幫助了別人，

也快樂了自己。故選B。

C

【KS5U答案】28.A29.C30.D31.B

【KS5U解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了巧克力能有效防止蛀牙的原理。

28.詞句猜測題。根據文章第一段第一句"Rememberwhenyourmomtoldyounottoeattoomanycandybarsor

sweetsbecausetheycancausetoothdecay（蛀牙）?（還記得你媽媽告訴你不要吃太多的糖塊或糖果，因為它們

會蛀牙嗎？）"及第三句"Recentstudiesshowthatchocolatecaneffectivelyfightagainsttoothdecay,asifwe

needanotherexcusetoeatchocolate.（最近的研究表明，巧克力可以有效地防止蛀牙，就好像我們需要另一個

吃巧克力的借口一樣）“可知，巧克力對牙齒的保護作用主要歸因于其本身含有的復合物，這就如同很多家

庭使用的牙膏中所含有的護齒成分。由此推知，劃線詞salutary為“有益的”之意。故選A。

29.推理判斷題。根據文章第二段最后一句"TheCBHcompoundinparticularalsoworkstostrengthentoo由

enamel（牙釉質）,andprotectsagainsttoothdecay.（尤其是CBH化合物還可以加強牙釉質，防止蛀牙戶可推斷，

巧克力含有的一種復合物甚至比牙膏中的氟化物的護齒效果要好。故選Co

30.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段第三句"Thecompoundsinchocolate,however,areanti-bacteriaandcanfight

againstbacteriainyourmouth.（然而，巧克力中的化合物是抗菌的，可以對抗口腔中的細菌）”可知，巧克力

對抗蛀牙的原理主要是其含有的復合物能夠對抗口腔中的細菌。故選Do

31.主旨大意題。根據全文，特別是文章第一段“Recentstudiesshowthatchocolatecaneffectivelyfightagainst

toothdecay,asifweneedanotherexcusetoeatchocolate.（最近的研究表明，巧克力可以有效地防止蛀牙，就

好像我們需要另一個吃巧克力的借口一樣）''及最后一段可知，文章主要介紹了巧克力有效防止蛀牙的原理，

文中并未提到巧克力可代替牙膏等觀點。故選B。

D

[KS5U答案】32.C33.C34.B35.A

【KS5U解析】這是一篇說明文。文章講述了聯合國教科文衛(wèi)組織將中國的太極拳列入非物質文化遺產的

名錄中。同時文章還介紹了個人和組織如何推廣太極拳的。

32.推理判斷題。根據文章第二段”"Bominthemid-17thcenturyinasmallvillagenamedChenjiagoulocatedin

CentralChina'sHenanprovince,TaiChiisnotonlyakindoftraditionalWushuintegratedwithslowmovements

anddeepbreathing,butisalsodeeplyrootedinmanyareasofChineseculture,suchasmedicineand

philosophy,9,ZhuXianghuasays,whoisthesonof