2019考研英語(yǔ)作文詞匯整理發(fā)展類1.lagbehind(發(fā)展)滯后2.leave…farbehind把…遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地甩到后邊3.subsistenceproblem溫飽問(wèn)題4.anemptyslogan一個(gè)空洞的口號(hào)5.economicprosperity經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮6.socialprogress社會(huì)進(jìn)步7.politicalstability政治穩(wěn)定8.materialisticsociety物質(zhì)社會(huì)9.superiortoothers高人一等10.beconcernedabout關(guān)心11.thesenseofachievement成就感12.intermsof從……的角度13.asoundattitude一種準(zhǔn)確的態(tài)度14.strivefor為……而努力15.thepursuitofourideals對(duì)我們理想的追求16.materialwell-being物質(zhì)財(cái)富17.meetthefutureneeds滿足將來(lái)的需要18.Thefulfillmentofone’sdutyandobligations履行某人的職責(zé)與義務(wù)19.Children’slovefortheirparentsisthelatter’sbestreward.孩子對(duì)父母的愛(ài)是對(duì)父母的回報(bào)。(孝心)教育類1.Thecurrenteducationsystem現(xiàn)行教育體制2.bookworm書呆子3.thepracticalapplicationofwhattheyhavelearned他們所學(xué)知識(shí)的實(shí)際使用4.challengeexamination-orientededucation挑戰(zhàn)應(yīng)試教育5.advocatequality-orientededucation倡導(dǎo)素質(zhì)教育6.focusonthestudents?abilityasawhole重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的整體水平7.442.bringupanewgeneration培養(yǎng)一代新人8.compulsoryeducation義務(wù)教育9.Someacademicworksarefullofplagiarisms.一些學(xué)術(shù)作品里充滿了剽竊來(lái)的思想和文字。10.impartknowledge(to)傳授知識(shí)11.thesoulengineerofmankind人類靈魂的工程師12.raiseteachers’socialstatusandimprovetheirmaterialwelfare提升教師社會(huì)地位，改善教師物質(zhì)待遇。經(jīng)濟(jì)生活類1、以經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)為中心：focusingonthecentraltaskofeconomicconstruction2、增強(qiáng)國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力：sharpentheinternationalcompetitiveness3、加快/促動(dòng)發(fā)展：accelerate/advance/enhancethedevelopment4、國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)正在迅速發(fā)展：therehasbeenarapidexpansionofnationaleconomy5、當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的支柱：apillaroflocaleconomicdevelopment6、人民生活改善：theimprovementinpeople’slivingconditions7、生活水平提升：raise/elevatethelivingstandard，haveahigherstandardofliving，liveonahigherplane8、促動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制和經(jīng)