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烏鎮(zhèn)是浙江的一座古老水鎮(zhèn),坐落在京杭大運河畔。WuzhenisanoldwatertowninZhejiang,locatedinthebankof
theBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Surroundedbyrivers,lakesandcanals,
threepartsofChinacomprisea“goldentriangle”ofhistoricaltownsthatmostlyrunSuzhouonthewater.Shanghai.SuzhouandHangzhouformthispyramid-shapedareaknown
56
the
“VeniceoftheEast”,filledwithcitiesbuiltaroundcomplexcanalsystems.Here,57
(local)andtouristsstillgetaroundbyhand-controlledboats-andsometimes,thecaptainwillevenserenade
youwithatraditionalChinesefolksong.
AsoneofthebestsixancienttownsinthesouthernregionoftheYangtzeRiver,Wuzhenboastsseveralthousandyearsofhistoryandhasalwaysbeenafertilelandwith
58
(abundance)rice,fishandsilk.Itpreservestheancientappearanceandcharmofthewatertownitself.Thesmalltown,withhousesmadeofblackbricksandgrayfloortilescontrasting
59
(sharp)withthe
whitewalls,makesitappearlike
60
Chineseinkwashdrawing.Stonebridges
61(see)hereandthere.Smallboatswithblackawningsarefloatingonthe
62(murmur)rivers.Wanderalongtheriversideorstrollinthelanespavedwithblueflagstones,
63
youwillbedeeplyimpressedbythepicturesquescenery
andslowlifestyle.Forhundredsofyears,itsresidents
64
(build)housesalongtheriversandtradingnearthebridges,theancientdocksandwatersidepavilions.Oneofthemainattractionsforthevisitorsisthe“BridgewithinaBridge”,
65
(create)bytwoancientbridges.Surroundedbyrivers,lakesandcanals,
threepartsofChinacomprisea“goldentriangle”ofhistoricaltownsthatmostlyrunSuzhouonthewater.Shanghai.中國的三個地區(qū)被河流、湖泊和運河包圍,構(gòu)成了一個由歷史城鎮(zhèn)組成的“金三角”,這些城鎮(zhèn)大多在水面上運行著蘇州。上海。SuzhouandHangzhouformthispyramid-shapedareaknown
56
the
“VeniceoftheEast”,filledwithcitiesbuiltaroundcomplexcanalsystems.56.as??疾榻樵~。beknownas,固定搭配,作為……而出名。蘇州和杭州形成了這個被稱為“東方威尼斯”的金字塔形區(qū)域,到處都是圍繞著復(fù)雜的運河系統(tǒng)建造的城市。
Here,57
(local)andtouristsstillgetaroundbyhand-controlledboats-andsometimes,thecaptainwillevenserenade
youwithatraditionalChinesefolksong.57.locals??疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)形式。此處local作名詞,“當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?locals為其復(fù)數(shù)形式。在這里,當(dāng)?shù)厝撕陀慰腿匀豢梢猿俗謩哟凰奶幾邉?,有時船長甚至?xí)槟愠皇字袊鴤鹘y(tǒng)民歌。AsoneofthebestsixancienttownsinthesouthernregionoftheYangtzeRiver,Wuzhenboastsseveralthousandyearsofhistoryandhasalwaysbeenafertilelandwith
58
(abundance)rice,fishandsilk.58.abundant??疾樾稳菰~。此處abundance的形容詞形式為abundant。烏鎮(zhèn)是江南地區(qū)最好的六大古鎮(zhèn)之一,有著幾千年的歷史,一直是一片盛產(chǎn)水稻、魚類和絲綢的沃土。Itpreservestheancientappearanceandcharmofthewatertownitself.它保留了水鄉(xiāng)本身的古老面貌和魅力。Thesmalltown,withhousesmadeofblackbricksandgrayfloortilescontrasting
59
(sharp)withthe
whitewalls,makesitappearlike
60
Chineseinkwashdrawing.Stonebridges
61(see)hereandthere.59.sharply??疾楦痹~。此處sharply作副詞修飾非謂語動詞contrasting。60.a??疾楣谠~?!袷且桓敝袊?表示泛指。61.areseen??疾橹^語動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,語態(tài)為被動語態(tài)。這個小鎮(zhèn)的房屋由青磚和灰色地磚組成,與白墻形成鮮明對比,看起來就像一幅中國水墨畫。石橋隨處可見。Smallboatswithblackawningsarefloatingonthe
62(murmur)rivers.Wanderalongtheriversideorstrollinthelanespavedwithblueflagstones,
63
youwillbedeeplyimpressedbythepicturesquescenery
andslowlifestyle.62.murmuring??疾榉侵^語動詞。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作前置定語,修飾river,murmuring意為“發(fā)出輕柔低沉的聲音”。63.and??疾檫B詞。此處是“祈使句十a(chǎn)nd十句子”的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。帶著黑色遮陽篷的小船漂浮在潺潺的河流上。漫步在河邊,或漫步在用藍(lán)色石板鋪成的小巷中,你會被如畫的風(fēng)景和緩慢的生活方式深深打動。Forhundredsofyears,itsresidents
64
(build)housesalongtheriversandtradingnearthebridges,theancientdocksandwatersidepavilions.64.havebeenbuilding??疾橹^語動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語和并列結(jié)構(gòu),此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。數(shù)百年來,這里的居民一直在河邊建造房屋,在橋梁、古老的碼頭和水榭附近進(jìn)行貿(mào)易。Oneofthemainattractionsforthevisitorsisthe“BridgewithinaBridge”,
65
(create)bytwoancientbridges.65.created??疾榉侵^語動詞。通過分析句子成分,此處應(yīng)為過去分詞短語作后置定語。游客的主要景點之一是由兩座古橋建造的“橋中之橋”。烏鎮(zhèn)是浙江的一座古老水鎮(zhèn),坐落在京杭大運河畔。WuzhenisanoldwatertowninZhejiang,locatedinthebankof
theBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal.這是一處迷人的地方,有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。Wuzhenisattractivewithlotsofancientbridges,Chinese-styledhotelsandrestaurants.
在過去一千年里,烏鎮(zhèn)的水系和生活方式并未經(jīng)歷多少變化,是一座展現(xiàn)古文明的博物館。TheriversystemandlifestylesofWuzhenstayednearlyunchangedoverthepast1,000years,andthereforeWuzhenbecameamuseumdisplayingancientcivilization.烏鎮(zhèn)所有房屋都用石木建造。數(shù)百年來,當(dāng)?shù)厝搜刂舆吔ㄆ鹆俗≌图?。AllofthehousesinWuzhenwerebuiltofstone-wood.Residencesandmarketswereconstructedalongtheriverbythelocalpeopleoverhundredsofyears.無數(shù)寬敞美麗的庭院藏身于屋舍之間,游客們每到一處都會有驚喜的發(fā)現(xiàn)。Numberlessspaciousandbeautifulyardsarehidedamonghouses,whichgivethetouristssurprisesastheystepintoeachofthem.“Paradiseinheaven,SuzhouandHangzhoubelow,andthereisaZhouzhuang.”IfyouwanttochooseatowninChinaasthemostrepresentativeancientwatery,withoutdoubt,thatwouldbe“China’sFirstWaterTown”Zhouzhuang.NowondertheAPECmeetingin2001alsospecialfavoredZhouzhuang,1.________(make)itastheonlysiteoutsideShanghai.ZhouZhuanglocatedinSuzhoucity,38kilometerssoutheastofKunShanCityland,2._______(build)thetownoverninehundredyearsofhistory.ThecharmofZhouzhuangliesin3.______(it)culturalimplication.ShenHall,ZhangHall,Milou,YeChulun’sformerresidence,ChengxuTaoistAcademy,QuanfuTempleandotherfamoushistoricalandculturalsiteshavetheveryhighplacesofhistoricinterestinthehistory,culture4.________ornamentalvalue.5.______thefamouspainterWusaid“MountHuangShansetthebeautyofmountainsandriversofChina,ZhouzhuangsetthebeautyofChinesewater”.Zhouzhuangisoneofthefew6.______(place)whereyoucanexperiencethelifeofatypicalChinesewatertown.Acclaimedas“VeniceoftheEast”,thetownnearSuzhouinJiangsuprovinceattractsaconstantflowofvisitorsthroughouttheyear7._______itswell-preservedoldhousesandpicturesquelandscapeofcrisscrossingwaterways.Zhouzhuangwaslistedastheworld’sTop10mostbeautifultownsbyCNNin2012.Itonce8._____(laud)asaGlobalGreenTownatGlobalForumonHumanandSettlements.StreamsflowthrougheverycornerofZhouzhuang,creatingthepulseoflocallifeandmakingthetownlooklike9.______watercolordrawingpaintedwithaChinesebrush.Amongthemosteye-catchingfeaturesinthispicture-perfectlandscape10.____(be)thebridges,indifferentshapesandsizesbuiltwithstoneorwood.【參考答案】1.making2.hasbuilt3.its4.a5.As6.places7.with8.islauded9.a10.are【周莊介紹】“Paradiseinheaven,SuzhouandHangzhoubelow,andthereisaZhouzhuang.”“上有天堂,下有蘇杭,中間有一個周莊?!盜fyouwanttochooseatowninChinaasthemostrepresentativeancientwatery,withoutdoubt,thatwouldbe“China’sFirstWaterTown”Zhouzhuang.若要在中國選一個最具代表性的水鄉(xiāng)古鎮(zhèn),毫無疑問,她就是“中國第一水鄉(xiāng)”周莊。NowondertheAPECmeetingin2001alsospecialfavoredZhouzhuang,1.________(make)itastheonlysiteoutsideShanghai.難怪2001年APEC會議也特別青睞周莊,把她定為上海以外的唯一舉辦地。1.makingZhouZhuanglocatedinSuzhoucity,38kilometerssoutheastofKunShanCityland,2._______(build)thetownoverninehundredyearsofhistory.2.hasbuilt周莊鎮(zhèn)位于蘇州城東南38公里的昆山市境內(nèi),建鎮(zhèn)已有九百余年的歷史。ThecharmofZhouzhuangliesin3.______(it)culturalimplication.周莊的魅力在于她的文化蘊涵。3.itsShenHall,ZhangHall,Milou,YeChulun’sformerresidence,ChengxuTaoistAcademy,QuanfuTempleandotherfamoushistoricalandculturalsiteshavetheveryhighplacesofhistoricinterestinthehistory,culture4.________ornamentalvalue.4.a沈廳、張廳、迷樓、葉楚傖故居、澄虛道院、全福寺等名勝古跡,具有很高的歷史、文化和觀賞價值。5.______thefamouspainterWusaid“MountHuangShansetthebeautyofmountainsandriversofChina,ZhouzhuangsetthebeautyofChinesewater”.正如著名畫家吳冠中所言“黃山集中國山川之美、周莊集中國水鄉(xiāng)之美”。5.AsZhouzhuangisoneofthefew6.______(place)whereyoucanexperiencethelifeofatypicalChinesewatertown.6.places中國第一水鄉(xiāng)古鎮(zhèn)周莊英文介紹周莊是少有的幾個可以體驗經(jīng)典中國水鄉(xiāng)生活的地方之一。Acclaimedas“VeniceoftheEast”,thet
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