第頁，共頁浙江省2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試（湖州市）英語試題卷第一部分聽力部分一、聽力（共15小題，第一、二節(jié)每小題1分，第三節(jié)每小題2分，共計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，回答問題。1.Whoisgoodatpaintingintheclass?A.Tom.B.Mary.C.Lucy.2.WhichclubwillJackchoose?A.Thefootballclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.Thevolleyballclub.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaschool.B.Inacinema.C.Inahotel.4.WhydoesMikegoshopping?A.Becausehewantstoeatcakes.B.Becauseit'shisgrandmother'sbirthday.C.Becausethefamilyneedsthingsforaparty.5.HowdoesJimfeelnow?A.Happy.B.Crazy.C.Relaxed第二節(jié)：聽長對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答6、7兩個(gè)問題。6.WhydoesJennyaskMrGreenforhelp?A.Becauseshecan'tmakecorrectsentencesB.Becauseshehasproblemswithherpronunciation.C.Becauseshewantstoknowhowtolearnnewwords7.WhichisoneofthesuggestionsthatMrGreengivestoJenny?A.Toreadawordtillshehasrememberedit.B.TospellawordbeforesheknowsitspronunciationC.Tounderstandthemeaningofawordinthesentences.聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答8—10三個(gè)問題。8.WhydoesBilllearntocooknoodles?A.Becauseit'shishomework.B.Becausehewilllivealone.C.Becausehismotheraskshimto.9.HowlongdoesittakeBilltocookthenoodles?A.3minutes.B.6minutes.C.9minutes.10.HowdoesBillfeelwhenthenewnoodlesareconked?A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Surprised.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。11.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout2A.HerexperienceofSpringFestival.B.HerexperienceofDragonBoatFestival.C.HerexperienceofMid-AutumnFestival.12.WhydidHelengotoChina?A.BecauseshehadsomebusinesstodothereB.Becauseshereceivedaninvitationfromherfriend.C.BecauseshewantedtolearnaboutChineseculture13.WhatdotheChinesepeoplecallthefestival?A.Themoonfestival.B.Thedumplingfestival.C.Thewaterfestival.14.WheredidHelenspendthefestival?A.Inherownhouse.B.InLiMing'shome.C.Intherestaurant.15.WhydidHelenmissherfamilythatday?A.Becauseshethoughtofthetimeshespentwiththem.B.Becauseshehadbeenawayfromherfamilyforalongtime.C.Becauseshewasinfluencedbywhatshesawandexperienced.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）通讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)填入空格內(nèi)，使短文通順、連貫。Penny'sfamilywasverypoor.Herfatherwasasailor(水手).Heearnedverylittlemoneyandwas__16__awayfromhome.Hermothercouldnotwork__17__shewasoftensick.Oneday,Penny'smothersaidtoPenny,"Ourlampisbroken.Gotothemarketonyourwayhomefromschoolandbuyanotherone.Here'ssixtydollars.__18__togetabargain(還價(jià)),dear."Afterschool,PennywenttoMr.Chen'sstore.She__19__adirtyoldlamponashelf."What'sthatlampmadeof?”sheasked.“It'smadeofglassandmetal.It'sagoodlamp,"saidMr.Chen.“__20__isit?"askedPenny."Fiftydollarsforyou,"Mr.Chenanswered."It'stoo__21__.Hmm..I'llgiveyouforty.""Forty-fiveandyouhaveadeal,"saidMr.Chen."I'll__22__it,"repliedPenny.Afterdinner,Pennycleanedthelamp.__23__afairy(仙女)appeared.ShespoketoPenny."I'vebeeninsidethatlampformorethanathousandyears.Iwasso__24__!Thankyoufor__25__meout.Youcanhavethreewishesasareward(回報(bào))."Pennythoughtforamomentandthentoldthefairyherwishes."Iwantmymumtobe__26__.Iwantmydadtocomehome.Ialsowantustohaveenoughfoodtoeat."Thefairysaid,"__27__!You'renotagreedychild.Yourwisheswillcometrue."Thenthefairydisappearedinaflash."Penny,"calledPenny'smother."Ifeelbetternow!"Pennywassurprisedthatherfirstwishhadcometrue.Thensheheardaloud__28__onthedoor.Sheopenedthedoor.Herfatherwasstandingoutside!Hewascarryinglotsof__29__."I'vegotanewjobasashopassistant.Icanliveathomewithyounow!"heexplained.Pennywasveryhappy.Shesaidto__30__."Thankyousomuch,Fairy,formakingmywishescometrue!"16.A.never17.A.so18.A.Offer19.A.saw20.A.Howlong21.A.expensive22.A.treat23.A.Suddenly24.A.excited25.A.kicking26.A.rich27.A.Holdon28.A.noise29.A.food30.A.himselfB.seldomB.whenB.TryB.putB.HowmuchB.cheapB.sendB.ProbablyB.interestedB.droppingB.beautifulB.LookoutB.knockB.troubleB.herselfC.alwaysC.untilC.ForgetC.boughtC.HowfarC.heavyC.visitC.RecentlyC.boredC.lettingC.thinC.NoproblemC.soundC.clothesC.ourselvesD.hardlyD.becauseD.ChooseD.madeD.HowoldD.lowD.takeD.ExactlyD.relaxedD.blowingD.healthyD.HelpyourselfD.voiceD.booksD.themselves三、閱讀理解（共13小題：每小題2分，滿分26分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，AHaveyouevernoticedthatanumberissoamazing?Doyouwanttogetsomemagicpowerfromanumber?Justtakealookandseewhatitis.Thedigits(位)ofmultiples(倍數(shù))of9alwaysfinallyaddupto9:Nomatterhowlargethenumber,justkeepaddingthedigitsoftheanswertogether,andfinallyyou'llget9!NinescanmakeyoulooklikeacalculatorJustprepareapieceofpaperandapen.Let'splayanumbertricknow!①Draw4rowsof5spaceseach,likethis:?Askafriendtofillinthefirstandthirdrowswithanynumbers.(Thiswillworknomatterwhatnumbersyourfriendwritesinthefirstandthirdrows.)Soyourfriendmightwrite:③Beloweachnumber,writethenumberthatwilladdupto9!Thetrick?Youwillquicklycompletethesum(總數(shù))thathastheanswer199.998.31.Fromthetext,thedigitsofmultiplesof9alwaysfinallyaddupto____________.A.4B.5C.8D.932.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat___________whileplayingthenumbertrick.A.it'snecessarytoprepareacalculatorB.thefriendcanwriteinthefirstandsecondrowsC.thefriendcanonlywritedownthesamenumberD.it'simportanttowritethenumberthatwilladdupto933.Thetextismainlyaboutthe___________ofthenumber9.A.magicpowerB.differentmeaningsC.funhistoryD.interestingstoriesBDoyouliketheamazinganimals-dolphins?Theysurearefuntowatchjumpandspin(快速旋轉(zhuǎn))outofthewater,buthaveyoueverwonderedhowtheygettheenergytodoalltheirtricks?Dotheysleep?Let'sdiveintothatmysteryandleanallabouthowdolphinssleep.Dodolphinssleep?Yes,thesurprisingfactisthatdolphinssleepwithoneeyeopenatalltimes.Inordertostayclosetothesurfacesotheycanbreathe,dolphinsmuststaypartlyawakewhiletheysleep.Howdotheydothis?Simple-onehalfoftheirbrainsleepsatatime!Thisiscalledunihemisphericsleep(單半球睡眠).Whydodolphinshaveunihemisphericsleep?Researchhaveshownthatonlyhalfofdolphin'sbrainsleepatatime,leavingtheotherpartawareofdangers.Besides,dolphinsneedtosurfaceeverysooftentobreatheairinandoutoftheirblowholes(holesinthetopoftheheads).Withonesideoftheirbrainbeingawakeatalltimes,adolphinisabletosurfaceforairwhilesleeping.Wheredodolphinssleep?Dolphinssleepingroupsnearthesurfaceoftheoceansotheycancomeupforaireasily.Thesebeautifulanimalsaresociallivingthings,soit'sveryhardtoseethemalone.Notonlyissleepinginagroupofdolphinsfun,butitalsoprovidesprotection.Ifonedolphinspotsdangerwhensleeping,theycanwakeuptherestoftheirfamilyandquicklyswimawayorplananattack.Howlongdodolphinssleep?Adolphinneedsabout8hoursofsleepanight.However,unlikehumans,eachsideoftheirbrainwilltaketurnstosleepsotheycanstaypartlyawakethroughoutthenight.Thinkofitlikea50/50split-onesideofthebrainneeds4hoursofsleep,andthentheothersideneeds4hours.Theseamazinganimalscanstayawakeforatleast15daysiftheyhaveto.34.Thewriterstartstoleadinthetopicby____________.A.tellingstoriesB.givingexamplesC.askingquestionsD.sharingexperiences35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____________.A.dolphinsneedtosurfaceoftentobreatheairwithmouthB.dolphinsalwaysplananattackwhenfacingdangersaloneC.bothofthedolphin'sbrainsneedeighthours'sleepanightD.dolphinsleepwithoneeyeopentokeepawayfromthedanger36.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.A.thetimedolphinsspendonsleepingB.theplacesdolphinsliveandsleepC.thedangersdolphinsmeetwhensleepingD.thefactsabouthowdolphinssleepCColdweatherhasagreateffectonhowourmindsandourbodieswork.Maybethatiswhytherearesomanyexpressionsthatusetheword"cold".Forexample,peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelingsaresaidtobecold-blooded.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody.Buttheexpression"getcoldfeet"hasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobeCEOofacompany.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned(辭職)，andalltheworkofthecompanywillbeyourresponsibility(責(zé)任).YouarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingCEOwhenyouunderstandthesituation.Theexpression"givesomeonethecoldshoulder"probablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimfacetoface.Youmaygivethecoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou,ortosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers."Acoldfish"isnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone.Someonewhoisacoldfishcouldbecold-hearted.Heorshewillneverfeelsorryforthoseinbadsituation."Outinthecold"meansnotgettingsomethingthateverybodyelsegot.Apersonmightsaythateverybodybuthimgotapayraise-hewasleftoutinthecold.Anditisnotapleasantplacetobe.37.Ifyougetcoldfeet,thismeansthat____________.A.youfeelbravetodosomethingB.youfeeltoonervoustodosomethingC.youfeeltoocoldtodosomethingD.youfeelveryangryaboutdoingsomething38.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.OpinionsaboutcoldweatherB.RelationbetweencoldandbodyC.Expressionsconnectedwith"cold".D.Examplesofpeoplewhohaveacold.39.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(P=paragraph)D"Fire!It'sonfire!"Acrycutthroughthesilenceofthenight.Acouplewastryingtosavetheir6-year-oldboyfromthefire.However,beforetheycouldreachoutforthelittleboy,theyweretrappedinthefire,onlyleavingthehelplessboy.Theirneighborscalledthefiredepartment,thenstoodhelplesslyby,unabletoenterthehousebecauseofthebigfire.Thelittleboyappearedatthesecond-floorwindow,cryingforhelp,butthewordsspreadamongthecrowdthatthefirefighterswouldbeafewminuteslatebecausetheywereattheotherfire.Suddenly,manappearedwithaladder(梯子)，putitupagainstthesideofthehouseandquicklydisappearedinsidewithoutstoporfear.Whenhereappearedwiththelittleboyinhisarms,hepassedthechildtothewaitingarmsbelow,thendisappearedintothenightwithoutleavingawordbehind.Thepolicefoundthatthechildhadnolivingrelatives,soweekslaterameetingwasheldinthetownhalltodecidewhowouldtakethechildintotheirhomeandbringhimup.Ateachersaidshewouldliketoraisethechild.Shepointedoutthatshecouldensurehimagoodeducation.Afarmerofferedhimanupbringingonhisfarm.Hepointedoutthatlivingonafarmwashealthyandsatisfying.Othersspoke,givingtheirreasonswhyitwastothechild'sadvantagetolivewiththem.Finally,thetown'srichestmanroseandsaid,"Icangivethischildalltheadvantagesthatyouhavementionedhere,plusmoneyandeverythingthatmoneycanbuy."Throughoutallthis,thechildremainedsilent,hiseyesonthefloor.Itseemedthatnothingcouldexcitehimfromthefeelingofloss."Doesanyoneelsewanttospeak?"askedthemeetingchairman.Thenamancameforwardfromthebackofthehall.Itwasthemanwhohaddisappeared.Hewalkedslowlyandappearedtobeingreatpain.Whenhegottothefrontoftheroom,hestooddirectlyinfrontofthelittleboyandheldouthisarms.Hishandsandarmswereterriblyscarred(傷疤).Themeetingchairmanasked,"Tellus,littleboy,willyougowiththismanandbehisson?"Theboylookedupathimwithtearsinhiseyes.Herubbed(擦)hisfaceandcriedout,“_____▲_____!"Thenhenoddedaverybig"yes"tothemeetingchairman.Allthepeoplestoodupandclappedfortheboy'schoice.40.Whathappenedwhenthehousewasonfire?A.ThefiremenarrivedjustintimeB.Theboy'sparentssavedhimatlast.C.Theneighborsdidn'tofferanyhelpD.Amanclimbedintothesecondfloor41.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat____________.A.firefighterswouldbeafewminuteslatebecauseitwastoofar.B.theteachercouldensuretheboyagoodeducationandhealthylifeC.theman'shandsandarmswerebadlyinjuredwhenhesavedtheboyD.thetown'srichestmancouldgivetheboyalltheadvantagesexcepteducation.42.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromtheunderlinesentencesinParagraph8?A.Hewassadabouthisparents'deathB.HewasnotsatisfiedwiththeteacherC.HefeltboredwhilewaitingforothersD.Hedidn'tknowwhichpersontochoose43.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintointhelastparagraph?A.ThemanhasthesamescarasmydadB.IwouldlikethefarmertobemyfamilyC.Idon'twantanyofthemtobemyfamilyD.Thisisthemanwhogavemeasecondlife四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共4小題；每小題1分，滿分4分）閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入與短文內(nèi)容相符的信息。每空不超過三個(gè)詞。Recently,theAIchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人)ChatGPThasbecomeahottopic.However,whenitcomestoeducation,somepeopleholddifferentopinionsaboutwhetheritisofferinghelpormakingthingsworse.Inmyopinion,ChatGPThashelpedmeinmanyways,fromgivingcookingtipstowritingemails.Abouteducation,studentscanuseittohelpthembetterunderstandcertaintopicsthatteachersmaynotexplainclearlyinclass.Itcanalsogetlotsofinformationforus,whichmayfreestudentsfromsearchingforsomethingforalongtime.WhetherChatGPTisgoodorbadforeducation,IthinkitalldependsonhowstudentsuseitChatGPTdobenefitstudentsalotinstudy,butifChatGPTissimplyusedforhomeworkorcheatingonexams,Ithinkitwilldonogood.It'spowerfulenoughtoallowlazyandhardworkingpeopletoachievethesamelevelofexcellence.Thismakesstudentswhoshouldworkhardbecomelazy.ChatGPTfor__44__AdvantagesProvidestudentswith__45__;Helpstudentsbetterunderstandsometopics;Freeuptimeforstudents;DisadvantagesMakestudentstoolazytothink;Cheatinhomeworkorevenexams;Allowlazystudentstogetgoodresultwithout__46__.WhattodoTeachstudentshowtouseChatGptinthe__47__way.五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各處單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。Olddoors,brokenglass,cardboardboxes.ThisisthehomeoftheAmerican__48__(藝術(shù)家)，Redic.Youmightthinkheislivinginacollectionofrubbish.ButRediccallshishouseanartmuseum.RedichaslivedinShanghaiforover__49__(十二)years.Heenjoyswalkingaroundthecityandlikesto__50__(收集)rubbish'".Later,hewillturnthese"useless'"thingsintoartworks.Redicstartedtocreateartwithrecycledmaterialswhenhewasincollege.HefirstcametoChinatovisitthe2010ShanghaiExpo.Afterstayinginthecityfor__51__(數(shù)個(gè))days,however,hedecidednottoleave.HehadfalleninlovewithShanghai.Now,Redicisalways__52__(自豪的)togivepeopleatourofhis"artmuseum".Heusually__53__(介紹)thebackgroundofeachpieceofwork.Take"Doorsoflife"forexample.RedicrecycledthedoorsfromdifferentcornersofShanghai.Headdedhisown__54__(現(xiàn)代的)arttothem.Whilecreatingtheseartworks,heoftencameupwithsomefamoussayings.Thenhepaintedthemonthedoors.Redichasalwaysbeeninterestedindoors.Hesaysdoorscansend"__55__(重要的)messages"like"asonedoorcloses,__56__(另一個(gè))opens".Thisyear,RedicisgoingtoleaveforEuropewithsomeofhisworks.HewantstosharehisexperienceinShanghaiwiththeworld.Thenexttimeyouwantto__57__(扔)somethingaway,giveitasecondlook.AsRedichassaid,weshouldalways"leavethedooropen".六、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。FromaguardatBeijingUniversitytoaheadmasterinShanxiProvince,ZhangJunchengknowseducationisabletochangepeople'slives.Zhangcamefrom__58__poorfamilyinasmallvillage.Hewas__59__(young)ofsevenchildreninthefamily.Hegaveuphiseducationafterfinishingmiddleschoolasthefamilywaspoor,andhetrieddifferentjobs.Later,18-year-oldZhanglefthishometowntoseethewideworld.Afterthat,he__60__(become)aguardatBeijingUniversity.However,lifeasaguardwasnoteasy.Becausehedidn'tgetmucheducation,hemetwithmany__61__(difficulty).Hestartedtousehissparetimetostudy.Hiseffort__62__(notice)byateacher.Sheallowedhim__63__(take)herclassesandtoldhimhecouldtakepartinthecollegeentranceexam."Itwasdifficult,__64__nothingcouldstopme."hesaid