仁愛版八上Unit2Topic1知識點+練習【重點短語】1.haveatoothache牙痛2.haveabackache背痛3.haveaheadache頭疼4.haveacough咳嗽5.haveafever發(fā)燒6.haveastomachache胃疼;肚子疼7.haveacold感冒8.haveabadcold重感冒9.havetheflu患流感10.seeadentist看牙醫(yī)11.feellikedoing=wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做?（后跟代詞，名詞，動名詞)12.somethingnew一些新的事物13.takesomemedicine/pills服藥14.helpsb.todosth.=helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事15.takecareof/lookafter照顧，照看16.takegoodcareof/lookafterwell照顧得好17.becareful/lookout當心，小心18.askforsth.請求;懇求（給予）19.leavefor離開去某地20.leavesth.behind把?留下leavesth.＋地點把東西忘在某地21.leave作名詞時，有“休假”的意思aweek'sleave一周的假twoweeks’leave=atwoweekleave兩周的假22.worryabout/beworriedabout“為??擔心”23.hearsb.dosth.聽見某人做了某事hearsb.doingsth.聽見某人正在做某事hearofsb./sth.聽到，聽說hearfromsb.=receive/getaletterfromsb.收到某人來信Ihearthat＋從句我聽說…＋名詞enoughwater形容詞+enough(足夠）形容詞+enoughtodosth.足夠?而能夠做?not＋形容詞+enoughtodosth.不夠?而不能做?25.boil（v.）沸騰，燒開boiled（adj.）煮沸的，煮熟的boiledwater開水26.dayandnight日日夜夜27.alldayandallnight整日整夜28.terrible（adj.）可怕的terribly(adv.）可怕地29.lie（lying(現(xiàn)在分詞)/lay（過去式））平躺，平放liedown躺下30.apieceofadvice一條建議（advice不可數(shù)）someadvice一些建議31.stayinbed待在床上，臥床休息32.hotfood辣味食品33.haveagoodsleep睡個好覺34.Ihopeyou’llgetwellsoon.祝你早日康復。35.聽到某人受傷或生病時應該說：I'msorrytohearthat.【考點精講】考點1toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞太多的…toomany+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)太多的muchtoo+形容詞/副詞太?考點2表示建議的句型1.Youshouldseeadoctor./Youshouldn'treadinthesun.2.You'dbettertakesomemedicine.Eg.You'dbetternotgotoschooltoday.3.Let'sdosth.ShallI/wedosth.?What/Howaboutdoingsth.?4.Whynotdosth.?=Whydon'tyoudosth.?5.Wouldyouliketodosth.?Wouldyoulikesth.?考點3stay不及物動詞，“待，停留”a.“保持”，作系動詞，與形容詞連用，表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”；例：IwillstayinShanghaifor2days．我將在上海待兩天。Thefoodstaysfreshforseveraldaysinthefridge.食物在冰箱里保鮮幾天。b.“停留，逗留”，作名詞。例：1enjoymystayinNewYork.我喜歡在紐約逗留?？键c4辦析well/good/fine1.well作形容詞，意為“身體好的，健康的”。作副詞，修飾動詞，意為“好，對，令人滿意的”。2.good作形容詞可作表語和定語，表示人的“品德好”，事物的“質(zhì)量好”。3.fine作形容詞，意為“身體健康的，天氣晴朗的”。Eg.I’mverywell,thanks.我很好，謝謝。Hersonisagooddoctor.她的兒子是一名好醫(yī)生。It'safineday.今天天氣很好?？键c5leave（n.）假期，休假1.askforasickleave請病假Eg.IhavetoaskforatwodaysickleavebecauseIhaveabadcold.由于我重感冒，我不得不請假兩天。（v.）離開，留下;是位移動詞，常用現(xiàn)在進行時代替將來時leavefor動身去某地leavesth.+地點狀語把某物忘在某地一、詞匯練習A.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。1.Takecareofyourtooth,oryou’llhaveat

.2.Icaughtaf

andhadtolieinbed.

3.Shehadana

andwashurtbadlyyesterday.

4.IfeltexcitedwhenIh

thenews.

5.Theboxistooheavy.Canyouhelpmel

it?6.Hisillnesswasmores

thanthedoctorfirstthought.7.It’sbadforyoutodrinkmuchc

intheevening.

8.Thelittleboyhadacold.Sothedoctoraskedhimtodrinke

water.9.IhaveafeverandIdon’tf

likeeatinganything.

10.Didthedoctorgivemeanym

fortheflu?B．根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。11.Mybaby

(哭)allnightandIdidn’tsleepwell.12.Let’sgothereby

(出租車).13.You’dbettertakean

(X光照片)inthehospital.14.Lucyisreadinganovel

(當......的時候)Lilyisplayingtennis.15.Applesaremyfavorite

(水果),soIofteneatthemaftermeals.C.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。16.Theboynever

(brush)hisshoes.

17.Canyougivemesome

(suggest)?18.Followthedentist’s

(advise),andyou’llgetwellsoon.

19.Dickhasa

(head).Heshouldhaveagoodrest.20.Youhaveafever,you’dbetter

(lie)downandhavearest.

二、短語、句型練習。1.haveacold

2.takesomemedicine3.照顧

4.日日夜夜5.worryabout

6.feellikedoing

7.我希望你早日康復。Ihopeyou’ll

.8.我太累了，我想待在床上。Iamtootired.Iwantto

.9.不要看電視看得時間太長了。Don’twatchTV

.

10.馬丁昨天從自行車上摔下來并傷了他的左腿。Martin

fromthebikeandhurthisleftlegyesterday.三、單項選擇1.Ifeelterrible.Idon’tfeellike

.

A.eatinganythingB.anythingtoeatC.eatanythingD.toeatanything2.Ifyouhaveaheadache,you

liedownforagoodrest.

A.shouldn’tB.hadbetternotC.hadbetterD.mustn’t3.—Ihadabackache.Ican’tsleep.

—A.Don’tworry.B.Notsowell.C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Why?4.—Oh,youhaveaheadacheandacough.

haveyoubeenlikethis?—Threedays.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany5.Youshould

thedoctor’sadviceand

themedicineontime.

A.follow;eatB.follow;takeC.take;eatD.eat;take6.—I’mafraidyouhaveacold.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.

—A.No,Ihavenotime.B.That’sagoodidea.

C.It’sverykindofyou.D.I’msorrytohearthat.

7.Youlookpale.

haveagoodrest?A.Whydon’tyouB.WhyareyouC.WhataboutD.Whyyoudon’t8.It’sbadforoureyestoreadbooks

thesun.

A.toB.underC.inD.over9.Somemedicineisdangerousforchildren.Parentsshouldputthemedicineinplaceschildrencan’t

.

A.likeB.seeC.takeD.get10.Heeats

food,soheis

fat.

A.muchtoo;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtooC.muchtoo;themanyD.toomuch;toomany一、詞匯練習A1.toothache3.accident4.heard5.lif