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Topographicanatomy局部解剖學(xué)題庫

MultipleChoiceQuestions(Foreachquestion,selecttheoneBESTanswer)

GeneralAnatomicalInformation

1.Thelayerofthebodyjustunder(ordeepto)theskiniscalled:

A.deepfasciaB.epimysiumC.anaponeurosisD.superficialfasciaE.epineurium

2.Sacksorpacketsofsynovialfluidnearmostsynovialjointsarecalled:

A.articularcartilageB.jointcavityC.bursaeD.fibrouscapsuleE.synovialmembrane

3.Thesternocleidomastoidmuscleisanexampleofnamingbasedon:

A.actionorfunctionB.bodyregionC.attachmentsD.shapeorsizeE.headsortendons

4.Afterbloodleavestherightventricle,whatstructuredoesitenternext?

A.leftpulmonaryarteryB.leftatriumC.rightatriumD.aortaE.pulmonarytrunk

5.Theconnectionofadorsalrootandventralrootforma:

A.rootletB.ganglionC.spinalnerveD.graymatterE.whitematter

6.Theisalongbone.

costalboneB.scapulaC.sternumD.humerusE.parietalbone

7.Whichistheaccessorystructureofsynovialjoint?

A.articularsurface,articulardisc,ligamentB.ligament,articularcapsule,articularsurface

C.ligament,articularcavity,articulardiscD.articularcavity,synovialfold,synovialbursa

E.articularlabrum,ligament,synovialfold

HeadandNeck

1.Duringaphysicalexamination,youhaveapatientstickouthis/hertongueandsayAAH.Themusclethatisresponsibleforthismovementisthe:

A.geniohyoidB.styloglossusC.palatoglossusD.genioglossusE.hyoglossus

2.Thecoronoidprocessbelongstowhichboneinthehead?

A.maxillaryB.mandibleC.sphenoidD.occipitalE.temporal

3.ThefacialarterygivesrisetobranchesthatsupplyeachoftheregionslistedbelowEXCEPTforthe:

A.medialangleoftheorbitB.lateralnoseC.regionoftheeyebrowD.upperlipE.lowerlip

4.Thelateralwalloftheethmoidsinusisalsopartofthemedialwallofthe:

A.nasalcavityB.orbitC.anteriorcranialfossaD.oropharynxE.nasopharynx

5.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotopenintothemiddlecranialfossa?

A.foramenlacerumB.foramenovaleC.foramenrotundum

D.superiororbitalfissureE.inferiororbitalfissure

6.Impairedfunctionofwhichofthefollowingmuscleswouldresultindifficultyinprotrudingthelowerjaw?

A.digastricB.lateralpterygoidC.medialpterygoidD.masseterE.temporalis

7.Allofthefollowingparanasalsinusesdrainintothemiddlemeatus,EXCEPTthe:

A.frontalB.maxillaryC.sphenoidD.anteriorethmoidE.middleethmoid

8.Pulsationsfeltjustabovethezygomaticarchandinfrontoftheeararefromwhichvessel?

A.facialarteryB.internaljugularveinC.superficialtemporalartery

D.retromandibularveinE.maxillaryartery

9.WhichofthefollowingforaminaisNOTinthemiddlecranialfossa?

A.foramenrotundumB.foramenspinosumC.foramenlacerumD.foramenovaleE.foramenmagnum

10.WhichofthefollowingmusclesisNOTamuscleofmastication?

A.buccinatorB.temporalisC.medialpterygoidD.lateralpterygoidE.masseter

11.Whichofthefollowingdepressesthemandible?

A.lateralpterygoidB.medialpterygoidC.temporalisD.masseterE.buccinator

12.Wheredoesthenasolacrimalductcommunicatewiththenasalcavity?

A.superiormeatusB.middlemeatusC.inferiormeatusD.nasopharynxE.sphenoidalsinus

13.Whichofthefollowingisaseparatebone?

A.superiornasalconchaB.middlenasalconchaC.inferiornasalconchaD.cristagalliE.glabella

14.Thesuperiorrectusmusclemovestheeyeinwhichtwodirections?

A.superiorandmedialB.superiorandlateralC.inferiorandmedial

D.inferiorandlateralE.anteriorandposterior

15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcontainedinthecarotidsheath?

A.commoncarotidarteryB.externaljugularveinC.internaljugularvein

D.vagusnerveE.internalcarotidartery

16.Allofthescalenemusclesattachsuperiorlyto:

A.spinousprocessesB.transverseprocessesC.theatlasD.thehyoidboneE.thenuchalline

17.Whatvesselbeginsatthejugularforamen?

A.brachicephalicveinB.externaljugularveinC.internaljugularveinD.externalcarotidarteryE.internalcarotidartery

18.Concerningthetemporomandibularjoint,therightdescriptionis:

A.Itisformedbymandibularfossaandheadofmandible.

B.Ithasintracapsularligment.

C.Theextracapsularligamentisthemedialligament.

D.Ithasanarticulardisc.

E.Thetemporomandibularjointisdislocatedonlybackward.

19.Thepalatinetonsillies:

A.inoralcavityB.betweenpalatoglossalarchandpalatopharyngealarch

C.inpharyngealrecessD.inpiriformrecessE.inposteriorwallofpharynx

20.Thevisualacuityishighestat:

A.parsiridicaB.parsciliarisC.maculaluteaD.opticdiscE.foveacentralis

21.Whichstructuredoesnotbelongtothemiddleear?

A.tympaniccavityB.auditorytubeC.mastoidantrumD.auditoryossiclesE.vestibule

22.Theauditoryreceptorliesin:

A.maculautriculiB.maculasacculiC.cristaampullarisD.vestibuleE.spiralorgan

23.Therefractivemediaofeyeballdoesnotinclude:

A.corneaB.scleraC.lensD.aqueoushumorE.vitreousbody

24.Whichstructurebelongstothebonylabyrinth?

A.thesemicircularductsB.theutricleandsacculeC.thecochlea

D.cochlearductE.Corti’saparatus

25.Whichstructuredoesnotbelongtothemembranouslabyrinth?

A.thesemicircularductsB.theutricleandsacculeC.thecochlea

D.cochlearductE.Corti’saparatus

26.Whichmuscleturnstheanteriorpoleoftheeyesuperomedially?

A.rectussuperiorB.rectusinferiorC.rectusmedialis

D.rectuslateralisE.obliquussuperior

27.Whichonecommunicateswiththetympaniccavity?

A.externalacousticmeatusB.internalacousticmeatusC.bonysemicircularcanalD.cochlearductE.auditorytube

28.Theciliarybody:

A.dividesthechamberofeyeintoanteriorandposteriorparts.B.iscolourlessandtransparent.

C.hasaanteriorportioncalledtheciliaryring.D.isthelargestpartofvasculartunic.

E.containssmoothmusclefiberscalledciliarymuscle.

29.Theiris:

A.dividesthechamberoftheeyeintoanteriorandposteriorparts.

B.meetswiththescleratoformtheangleofanteriorchamber.C.isposteriortotheciliarybody.

D.canalterthecurvatureoflens.E.isthelargestpartofvasculartunic.

30.Theopticdiscisthesitewhere()?

A.themaculaluteaislocatedB.morerodsthanconesoccurC.onlyconesoccurD.rodsandconesaggregateE.theopticnerveexitstheeye

31.Theopticcanalisanopeninginthe()

A.frontalboneB.occipitalboneC.petrouspartofthetemporalboneD.lesserwingofthesphenoidboneE.squamouspartofthetemporalbone

32.Thesevethcervicalvertebraischaracterizedbyhaving()

A.anodontoidprocessB.alargetransverseforamenC.aheart-shapedbodyD.amassivebodyE.thelongestspinousprocess

33.Aboutthewalloftheeyeball,whichofthefollowingdescriptionsisnotcorrect?

A.Theoutmostlayeriscalledfibroustunic.

B.Themiddlelayeriscalledvasculartunic.

C.Theinnerlayeriscalledretina

D.Theanterior1/6ofthefibroustunicisthesclera.

E.Theposterior5/6ofthefibroustunicisthesclera.

34.Whichofthefollowingarenotextraocularmuscles?

A.superiorrectusB.inferiorrectusC.superiorobliquusD.levatorpalpebraesuperiorisE.smoothmusclesoftheirisandciliarybody

35.Fromlateraltomedialtheossiclesarrangesinorderof()

A.incus,stapes,malleusB.incus,malleus,stapesC.malleus,incus,stapesD.stapes,malleus,incusE.incus,malleus,stapes

36.Thestructurethatallowairpressureinthemiddleeartobeequalizedwithoutsidepressureis()

A.mastoidairB.cochlearductC.ovalwindowD.auditorytubeE.mastoidsinus

37.Startingfromapositiongazingstraightahead,todirectthegazedownward,theinferiorrectusmustbeactivealongwiththe()

A.superiorobliquusB.inferiorobliquusC.medialretusD.lateralretusE.supeirorretus

Back

1.Whichpartofthevertebrawouldconnecttothethreeotherparts:thebody,thelaminaandthetransverseprocess?A.inferiorarticularfacetB.superiorarticularfacetC.laminaD.pedicleE.body

2.Theanteriorwallofthevertebralcanalisformedby:

A.ligamentaflavaB.interspinalligamentsC.posteriorlongitudinalligament

D.anteriorlongitudinalligamentE.ligamentumnuchae

3.AtypicalvertebracontainsallofthefollowingEXCEPTa:

A.bodyB.transverseforamenC.vertebralforamenD.spineE.lamina

4.Howmanylumbarvertebraearethere?A.3B.4C.5D.7E.12

5.Howmanyspinalnervesarethere?A.30B.31C.32D.33E.34

6.Concerningthecervicalvertebrae,therightdescriptionis:

A.Allcervicalvertebraehavevertebralbodyandarticularprocess.

B.Thefirstcervicalvertebrahasnotransverseforamen.

C.Theendofthespinousprocessofthecervicalvertebraebifurcateentirely.

D.Thearticularfacetsarerelativelyhorizontal.E.Thefirstcervicalvertebraiscalledaxis.

7.Concerningthethoracicvertebrae,therightdescriptionis:

A.Theyhavetransverseforamen.B.Theybifurcateattheendofthetransverseprocess.

C.Theyhaverelativelysagittalarticularfacets.D.Theyhavenotransversecostalfovea.

E.Theyhavecostalfoveaonthevertebralbodylaterally.

8.Concerningthelumbarvertebrae,therightdescriptionis:

A.thebodyissmallB.theyhavecostalfoveaonthevertebralbodylaterally

C.theyhavetransverseforamenD.thearticularfacetsarerelativelysagittal

E.thespinousprocessespointobliquelydownward

9.Concerningthesacrum,therightdescriptionis:

A.itismadeupoffourfusedvertebraeB.thebaseofitisdownward

C.theauricularsurfaceisontheanteriorsurface

D.theanteriorsacralforaminaisnotcommunicatingwithsacralcanal

E.Ithasfourpairsofposteriorsacralforamina

10.Concerningtheintervertebraldisc,therightdescriptionis:

A.24innumberinadultsB.Itisasymphysisbetweenvertebralarches

C.Itiscomposedofanulusfibrousandnucleuspulposus

D.thenucleuspulposusprotrudeanterorlaterallyeasily

E.theanulusfibrosusisaninnersoft,highlyelasticstructure

11.Theanteriorlongitudinalligamentis()

A.theconnectingligamentbetweentwoadjacentligament

B.topreventthediscbackwardextrusion

C.topreventthespineHyperextension(過伸)

D.startingataxis

E.enddingatthesecondlumbarvertebra

12.Theligamentwhichcanrestrictpost-spinalextensionexcessivelyis()

A.ligamentunuchaeB.supraspinousligamentC.interspinousligamentD.anteriorlongitudinalligamentE.posteriorlongitudinalligament

13.Thestructurecanconnecttwoadjacentvertebralarchboardis()

A.anteriorlongitudinalligamentB.posteriorlongitudinalligamentC.ligamentflavaD.interspinousligamentE.ligamentunuchae

14.Whichisthewidestligamenttoconnecttheadjacentvertebralbody?

A.anteriorlongitudinalligamentB.posteriorlongitudinalligamentC.supraspinousligamentD.interspinousligamentE.ligamentflava

15.Whichoftheligamentsislocatedinthespineposteriorly?

A.anteriorlongitudinalligamentB.posteriorlongitudinalligamentC.ligamentflavaD.interspinousligamentE.supraspinousligament

16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?

A.Vertebralbody,intervertebraldiscanteriorlongitudinalligamentconstitutestheanteriorwallofthespinalcanal

B.intervertebraldiscislocatedinbetweenallthevertebrae

C.vertebralarchboardandligamentflavaconstitutestheposteriorwallofthespinalcanal

D.posteriorlongitudinalligamentisattechedtofreeendofspinousprocess

E.Intertransverseligamentconstitutesthelateralwallofspinalcanal

Thorax

1.Abloodclot(embolus)foundintheleftpulmonaryarteryprobablycamefromwhichofthefollowing?A.pulmonaryveinsB.leftatriumC.rightventricle

D.leftbrachiocephalicveinE.leftventricle

2.Thetracheabifurcatesintorightandleftprimarybronchiatthelevelofthe:

A.planeofthesternalangleB.suprasternal(orjugular)notchC.firstrib

D.seventhcervicalvertebraE.xiphoidprocess

3.Whichofthefollowingaccompaniestheanteriorinterventricularartery?

A.middlecardiacveinB.coronarysinusC.smallcardiacvein

D.greatcardiacveinE.anteriorcardiacvein

4.Theheartislocatedinwhichanatomicalsubdivisionofthemediastinum?

A.anteriorB.middleC.posteriorD.lateralE.superior

5.Whichveinaccompaniestheanteriorinterventricularartery?

A.middlecardiacB.coronarysinusC.smallcardiacD.greatcardiacE.anteriorcardiac

6.Thevagusnerveaccompanieswhichofthefollowingthroughthediaphragm?

A.sympatheticchainB.inferiorvenacavaC.phrenicnerveD.aortaE.esophagus

7.Theleftlungismadeupofhowmanylobes?

A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5

8.Thesinuatrialnodeislocatedinthe:

A.rightatrialwallB.leftatrialwallC.rightventricularwall

D.leftventricularwallE.interventricularseptum

9.Whichveinaccompaniestheposteriorinterventricularcoronaryartery?

A.greatcardiacB.anteriorcardiacC.middlecardiacD.smallcardiacE.coronarysinus

10.Theapexoftheheartisformedbythe:

A.leftatriumB.leftventricleC.rightatriumD.rightventricleE.bothleftandrightventricles

11.Theazygosveindrainsintothe:

A.superiorvenacavaB.inferiorvenacavaC.rightatrium

D.leftbrachiocephalicveinE.rightbrachiocephalicvein

12.WhichofthefollowingstructuresisNOTfoundintheposteriormediastinum?

A.esophagusB.aorticarchC.azygosveinD.hemiazygosveinE.splanchnicnerves

13.Thethoracicductusuallydrainsintothe:

A.leftinternaljugularveinB.junctionoftherightinternaljugularandsubclavianveins

C.leftsubclavianveinD.superiorvenaE.junctionoftheleftinternaljugularandsubclavianveins

14.Contractionofthediaphragmcausesanincreaseinthethoracicvolumebyincreasingprimarilywhichofthediametersoftheribcage?

A.lateralB.anteroposteriorC.superior-inferior

D.anytwodiameterstothesameextentE.allthreediameterstothesameextent

15.Thepacemakerfortheheartisordinarilythe:

A.sinoatrialnodeB.atrioventricularnodeC.atrioventricularbundle(ofHis)

D.subendocardialplexusE.membranousinterventricularseptum

16.Thearticularpartofaribtuberclearticulateswithwhichofthefollowingstructures?

A.bodyofthevertebraB.costalcartilageC.adjacentribD.sternumE.transverseprocess

17.Thepleuralcavitycontainswhichofthefollowing?

A.lungsB.BronchiC.serouspleuralfluidD.lymphnodesE.pulmonaryarteriesandveins

18.TheparietalpleuraconsistsofallofthefollowingpartsEXCEPT

A.costalB.pericardialC.mediastinalD.diaphragmaticE.cervical

19.Whichofthefollowingstructuresislocatedinthemiddlemediastinum?

A.thoracicductB.lungsC.esophagusD.heartE.azygosvein

20.Whichofthefollowingisaspecialfeatureofathoracicvertebra?

A.foramenforvertebralarteryB.densforrotationC.shortspinousprocesses

D.costalfacetsonbodiesE.costalfacetsonspinousprocesses

21.Whichofthefollowingstructuresislocatedintheleftventricle?

A.fossaovalisB.cristaterminalisC.openingofthecoronarysinus

D.conusarteriosusE.posteriorpapillarymuscle

22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTpartofthechest?

A.12pairsofribsB.sternumC.costalcartilagesD.12thoracicvertebraeE.clavicle

23.Whichofthefollowingstructurescarryhighlyoxygenatedbloodfromthelungstotheheart?

A.pulmonaryarteriesB.pulmonaryveinsC.coronaryarteriesD.cardiacveinsE.ascendingaorta

24.Posteriorintercostalsarteriespassbetweenwhichtwolayers?

A.skinandexternalintercostalmusclesB.externalandinternalintercostalmuscles

C.internalandinnermostintercostalsmusclesD.transversalisfasciaandperitoneum

E.innermostintercostalmusclesandtransversalisfascia

25.Whichofthefollowingpassesthroughtheaortichiatusofthediaphragm?

A.esophagusB.thoracicductC.ascendingaortaD.sympathetictrunksE.vagaltrunks

26.Apatientarrivesintheemergencyroomwithchestpain.anursetakesanelectrocardiogramandseesthepatienthasarightbundlebranchblock.Whatpartoftheheartislikelydamaged?

A.rightatriumB.leftatriumC.aortaD.pulmonarytrunkE.ventricularseptum

27.Concerningtheribs,therightdescriptionis:

A.theribsareeleveninnumberoneachsideB.1st-8thribsarecalledtrueribs

C.8th-11thribsarecalledfalseribsD.theanteriorendiscalledcostalangle

E.theposteriorendofribenlargedtoformthecostalhead

28.Thesubclavianarterygivesriseto

A.inferiorthroidarteryB.vertebralarteryC.supremeintercostalarteryD.suprascapulararteryE.axillaryartery

29.Whichofthefollowingcostalcartilagesdonotdirectlyarticulatewiththebodyofthesternum?

A.secondB.fourthC.eighthD.fifthE.third

30.Whichstructureisincludedinthehilum(rootoflung)?

A.pulmonaryarteryB.pulmonaryveinC.principalbronchusD.associatednerveE.allofabove

31.Therightlungisdifferentfromtheleftlunginbeing()

A.subdividedintotenbronchopulmonarysegmentsB.generallylongerandnarrowerC.dividedbytheobliquefissureD.composedofthreelobesE.noneofabove

32.Whichofthefollowingisnotcharacteristicoftheleftlung?

A.asuperiorlobeB.aninferiorlobeC.acardiacimpressionD.asinglefissureE.amiddlelobe

33.Theatrioventricularnode()

A.isthepacemakerwhenthecardiacmusclescontract

B.issuppliedbytheanteriorinterventricularbranchoftheleftcoronaryartery

C.locatesinthemembranouspartofinterventricularseptum

D.locatesinthemuscularpartofinterventricularseptum

E.naneoftheabove

34.Thecoronarysinusenters()

A.theleftatriumB.therightatriumC.therightventricleD.theleftventricleE.theinferiorvenacava

35.Whichisthefirstbranchfromtherightoftheaorticarvh?

A.therightcommoncartoidarteryB.theleftsubclavianarteryC.thebrachiocephalictrunkD.theleftcommoncartoidartery

PelvisandPerineum

1.Lymphaticvesselsfromtheanalcanal,belowthepectinateline,drainintowhichlymphnodes?

A.para-aorticB.superiormesentericC.internaliliac

D.superficialinguinalE.inferiormesenteric

2.ThebroadligamentoftheuterusisadoublelayerofperitoneumwhichenclosesallofthefollowingEXCEPTthe:

A.ureterB.ovarianligamentC.uterinetubeD.roundligamentE.uterineartery

3.Thesuperiorandinferiorglutealarteriesarisefromthe:

A.internaliliacarteryB.superiorrectalarteryC.commoniliacartery

D.inferiorepigastricarteryE.mediansacralartery

4.Inthemale,themembranousurethra:

A.isthatpartwithintheprostateglandB.startsatthetrigoneofthebladder

C.isthatpartwithintheurogenitaldiaphragmD.isthatpartwithinthecorpusspongiosum

E.iscalledtheejaculatoryduct

5.TheinternaliliacarterygiverisetoallofthefollowingbranchesEXCEPTthe:

A.superiorglutealB.middlerectalC.superiorvesicleD.internalpudendalE.ovarian

6.Inthemale,thepelvicdiaphragmseparatesthe:

A.perineumfromtheischiorectalfossaB.lesserandgreatersciaticnotches

C.truepelvisfromthefalsepelvisD.deepperinealpouchfromthesuperficialperinealpouch

E.pelvisfromtheischiorectalfossa

7.Whichofthefollowingleavesthepelvisbypassingthroughthelessersciaticforamen?

A.piriformismuscleB.pubococcygeusmuscleC.obturatorinternusmuscle

D.inferiorglutealnerveE.iliacusmuscle

8.Whichofthefollowingstructuresislocatedbetweentheischialspineandtheischialtuberosity?

A.obturatorforamenB.lessersciaticnotchC.acetabularnotchD.pubicarchE.arcuateline

9.Whichofthefollowingmusclescoversandpadsthelateralpelvicwall?

A.obturatorinternusB.piriformisC.pubococcygeusD.iliococcygeusE.ischiococcygeus

10.Whichofthefollowingnervesexitsthepelvisthroughthegreatersciaticforamen,superiortothepiriformis?A.sciaticB.pudendalC.superiorglutealD.lumbosacraltrunkE.obturator

11.Theposteriorfornixisthedeepestpartofwhichofthefollowingstructures?

A.urinarybladderB.vaginaC.deepperinealspaceD.urethraE.uterus

12.Whichofthefollowingpartsoftheuterusprotrudesintotheuppermostvagina?

A.roundligamentB.bodyC.fundusD.isthmusE.cervix

13.Theoocytesexpelledfromtheovariesusuallyarefertilizedinwhichofthefollowingareasoftheuterinetubes?A.infundibulumB.ampullaC.isthmusD.uterineE.fimbria

14.Thedistalendoftheovaryconnectstothelateralwallofthepelvisbywhichofthefollowingstructures?A.roundligamentB.ligamentoftheovaryC.suspensoryligamentoftheovary

D.transversecervicalligamentE.lateralcervicalligament

15.Theperineumisdividedintotwotrianglesbydrawingatransverselinebetweenwhichofthefollowingstructures?A.anteriorendsoftheischialtuberositiesB.coccyxtopubictubercles

C.inferioriliacspinestopubicsymphysisD.medialendsofinguinalligamenttotipofcoccyx

E.sacrumtopubicsymphysis

16.Thenavicularfossaislocatedinwhichofthefollowingstructures?

A.glanspenisB.prostateC.bladderD.seminalvesicleE.uterus

17.Whichofthefollowingstructuresisthelargestaccessoryglandofthemalereproductivesystem?A.testesB.seminalvesiclesC.prostateD.bulbourethralglandsE.epididymis

18.Theovarianarteriesarisefromwhichofthefollowingarteries?

A.superiorglutealB.inferiorglutealC.abdominalaortaD.superiorrectalE.internalpudendal

19.InmalestherectumisrelatedanteriorlytoallofthefollowingstructuresEXCEPT

A.fundusoftheurinarybladderB.proximalpartsoftheuretersC.ductusdeferens

D.seminalvesiclesE.prostate

20.Whichofthefollowingarteriesisadirectcontinuationoftheinferiormesentericartery?

A.superiorrectalB.middlerectalC.inferiorrectalD.iliolumbarE.lateralsacral

21.Themembranouspartofthemaleurethraislocatedinwhichofthefollowingstructures?

A.bladderB.prostateC.externalurethralsphincterD.bulbofpenisE.glanspenis

22.Therelationship(“waterpassingunderthebridge”)isanespeciallyimportantoneforsurgeonsligatingwhichofthefollowingarteries?

A.ovarianB.testicularC.uterineD.vaginalE.obturator

23.Whichofthefollowingmusclesisthelargerpartandmostimportantmuscleinthepelvicfloor?A.coccygeusB.obturatorinternusC.piriformisD.deeptransverseperinealmuscleE.levatorani

24.Thesuperiorendofthevaginasurroundswhichofthefollowingstructures?

A.roundligamentB.urogenitalhiatusC.urethraD.cervixE.neckofbladder

25.Whatligamentformsbordersofboththegreaterandthelessersciaticforamen?

A.inguinalB.sacrospinousC.sacrotuberousD.pubicE.ischial

26.Whatstructureinthebladderisboundedsuperiorlybytheinteruretericcrest?

A.apexB.leftureterC.rightureterD.trigoneE.uvulavesicae

27.Whichofthefollowingarteriesmayoccasionallyariseasabranchoftheexternaliliacarteryorinferiorepigastricarteryinsteadofasabranchoftheinternaliliacartery?

A.internalpudendalB.obturatorC.superiorglutealD.umbilicalE.Uterine

28.Concerningthehipbone,therightdescriptionis:

A.theobturatorforamenisformedbypubisandischium

B.inferiortotheanteriorinferioriliacspineisthegreatersciaticnotch

C.theexternalsurfaceofthealaofiliumiscallediliacfossa

D.theanteriorsuperioriliacspinecannotbepalpatedE.Itconsistsofiliumandischium

29.Thecommonsitefortuballigationis()

A.uterinepartB.isthmusC.ampullaD.infundibulumE.fimbriae

30.Thenarrowestportionofthemaleurethraisthe()

A.internalurethralorificeB.membranouspartC.externalurethralorificeD.cavernouspartE.prostaticpart

31.Whichoneisthemainstructuretokeepanteversionofuterus?

A.broadlig.B.roundlig.C.cartoidlig.D.uterosacrallig.E.properlig.ofovary

32.Theductofprostateopensinto()

A.prostaticpartofurethraB.membranouspartofurethraC.bulbarpartofurethraD.cavernouspartofurethraE.anteriorurethra

33.Theductsofbulbourethralglandsopeninto()

A.prostaticpartofurethraB.membranouspartofurethraC.bulbarpartofurethraD.cavernouspartofurethraE.posteriorurethra

34.Thebuluandcrusofthepenisarelocatedat()

A.theglanspenisB.thecoronaglandisC.thebodyofthepenisD.theprepuceE.therootofthepenis

35.Themostinferiorextentoftheperitonealcavityinthefemaleisthe()

A.pararectalfossaB.paravesicalfossaC.rectouterinepouchD.parauterinefossaE.vesicouterinepouch

36.Aboututerus,whichstatementisright?

A.Itliesbetweenurinatybladderandrectum.

B.Itbelongstotheintraperitonealorgan.

C.Itcontainsfundus,body,neckandisthmus.

D.Neckofuterusliessuperiorlytovagina.

E.Thelowerthirdofthecervixhasbeentermedtheisthmusofuterus.

37.Theuterinevesselscrossthe()superiorly.

A.ureterB.roundligamentoftheuterusC.ovarianatreryD.lumbosacraltrunkE.inferiorhypogastricplexus

38.Theuterineandovarianvesselscanbefoundinwhichligaments?

A.broadandovarianB.broadandsuspensoryC.roundandovarianD.roundandsuspensoryE.suspensoryandovarian

UpperLimb

1.Thedistalattachment(insertion)ofthetricepsbrachiimuscleis:

A.coronoidprocessoftheulnaB.olecranonprocessofulnaC.styloidprocessofulna

D.radialnotchofulnarE.ulnartuberosity

2.Thelongheadofthebicepsbrachiimusclearisesfromthe:

A.infraglenoidtubercleB.acromionprocessC.coracoidprocess

D.clavicleE.supraglenoidtubercle

3.Themajorfunctionofthemusclesintheanteriorcompartmentoftheforearmis:

A.abductionB.flexionC.adductionD.medialr