2023年人教版初中八年級英語UNIT8學(xué)情評估測試卷（含解析）

一、單項選擇（每小題1分，計10分）

1.Lastweek,myfatherbought____ovenand____blenderonline.

A.a;aB.an;aC.a;anD.an;an

2.■—Lisa,couldyouhelpmebuysome____onyourwayhome?一OK,Mom.

A.eggB.beefC.bananaD.potato

3.一____yogurtdidyouputinthefruitsalad?

一Halfacup.

A.HowmanyB.Howoften

C.HowlongD.Howmuch

4.［易錯題］Mymotherusuallyhasbreadandsomemilkforbreakfast.

A.onebowlofB.twocupsof

C.apieceofD.twospoonsof

5.［易錯題］Mr.ZhouthecomputerandbegantomakeaPPTpresentation

fortomorrow，sclass.

A.madeupB.tookup

C.foundoutD.turnedon

6.一Wheredoyouusuallyhavelunch?

一Intheschooldininghall.Itusuallyusmeat,riceand

vegetables.

A.servesB.plansC.growsD.adds

7.一Itwasnoteasyfor5-year-oldKimtobuildahousewiththeblocks

（積木），buthemadeit.

—Yeah!Heisreallygreat.

A.hardlyB.clearlyC.finallyD.really

8.一WhatdoyouusuallyeatontheDragonBoatFestival?

一Zongzi.It'sa____foodinChina.

A.traditionalB.personal

C.possibleD.serious

9.Howbeautifultheplaceis!TheGreenshopetostayfor___twodays.

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more

10.—Let，smakesomefruitsaladforJim'sbirthday.

一___.Hewilllikeitverymuch.

A.GoodideaB.Don，tworry

C.NotreallyD.Ihopeso

三、完形填空（每小題L5分，計15分）

WhenIwasyoung,Ienjoyedwatchingmymothercook.Myfavoritefood

wasfriedeggs（煎雞蛋），somymotheroftencookedthem11me.Every

timeshecookedthem,Icouldn，t12toeatthem.

Oneday,mymotherwasnotathome.Idecidedtofryaneggby13.

Havingwatchedmymotherdoitmanytimesbefore,IthoughtIwouldmake

it.14,Iwashedthepan（平底鍋）.Next,Ipouredsomeoil（油）into

thepan.Then,I15thestove（火爐）.However,whenitbecamehot,the

oilsplattered（飛濺）alloverthestove.Someofitgotonmyfaceand

arms.Iwasso16thatIcriedoutanddidnoteventrytogonear

thepan!Afterafewminutes,theoil17splattering.Iturnedoff

thestovequicklyandspentthenexthourcleaningthe18.

Afterthat,I19wantedtolearncooking.Now,Istillcan'tfry

anything.Ionlyhelpmymotherdothedishes20shefinishescooking.

11.A.forB.toc.withD.on

12.A.planB.hopec.waitD.try

13.A.meB.myselfc.myD.mine

14.A.FirstB.Secondc.ThirdD.Finally

15.A.gotonB.gotoff

C.turnedonD.turnedoff

16.A.scaredB.boredc.hungryD.excited

17.A.enjoyedB.practiced

C.mindedD.stopped

18.A.bedroomB.kitchen

C.classroomD.library

19.A.alwaysB.usuallyc.oftenD.never

20.A.beforeB.after

C.althoughD.but

三、閱讀理解（每小題2分,計20分）

A

TOMATOSOUP

Whatweneed:

☆Oliveoil（橄欖油）

☆2largegarliccloves（蒜瓣）

☆1kgoftomatoes☆Saltandpepper

☆Chineseparsley（香菜）

Howtomakeit:

☆Cutthegarlicandtomatoesintosmallpieces.

☆Putsomeoliveoilinapot.

☆A(yù)ddthegarlicandtomatoes.Fry（炒）forabout5minutes.Add

150mlofwaterandbringittotheboil（沸點）.

☆A(yù)ddsomesaltandpepper.

☆Cookforanother10minutesuntilthesoupgetsthickenough.

☆PourthesoupintoabowlandputsomeChineseparsleyinit.

☆A(yù)ddsomesmallpiecesofcheese.

Justenjoyyourdelicioustomatosoup!

21.Tomaketomatosoup,youshouldfirst.

A.boilsomewater

B.addsomesalttothepot

C.frysomepiecesofgarlic

D.cutthetomatoesintosmallpieces

22.Howmuchwaterwillyouneedtomaketomatosoup?

A.100ml.B.150ml.C.500ml.D.550ml.

23.Whichofthefollowingwon，tbeusefulformakingtomatosoup?

24.Theunderlinedword“thick“probablymeans""inChinese.

A.甜的B.熱的C.濃的D.重的

25.Thematerialisprobablyfroma（n）.

A.storybookB.TVguide

C.foodmagazineD.Englishdictionary

B

RanisaJapanesemomandsheisgoodatmakingbread.Withenough

eggsandflour（面粉），shecanmakeallkindsofcuteandfunbread.

Insomeofherbread,youcanseethepicturesoftheworld，smost

famouspaintingslikeMonaLisa.Youcanalsofindcartooncharactersin

thebread.Forexample,whenyoucuttheSpongeBob（海綿寶寶）bread,you

canseethefaceofSpongeBobandsomesmallpiecesofbread.Thesmall

piecesofbreadareallintheshapesofthecharactersfromthecartoon.

Ran，sbreadcanalwayssurpriseyou.Youcanfind“chicks”inthe

eggbread,uworms（蟲子）”inthevegetablebread,and“fisheggs”in

thefishbread.

Whilethere"salotoffuninmakingbread,it，sRan，ssonthatgives

herlotsofgreatideas.Oncehedrewapictureofhappybees,anditwasn，t

longbeforetheyappearedinsideRan，sbread.Hersonfeltsurprisedabout

it.Fromthenon,shebegantomakesuchcutebread."Mylittleboyloves

thebread,andheusuallyhastwopiecesforbreakfast,vshesaid.

Frombeautifulpicturestoherson，sfavoritecartooncharacters,Ran

showsthatthere，snoendtoherimaginationwhenitcomestowonderful

bread.Thebestpartofmakingbreadisthatsheusesnaturalflavors（□

味）andcolorstomakehealthyfood.

26.WhatdoweknowaboutRan'sbread?

A.Ithasthesamesize.

B.Itisindifferentshapes.

C.Youcanfindspecialwordsinit.

D.YoucanfindRan'spicturesinit.

27.HowwillpeoplefeelwhentheyseeRan，sbread?

A.Lucky.B.Surprised.

C.Afraid.D.Sad.

28.Ranmadesuchcutebreadlikethehappybeesatfirstbecause.

A.shehadnothingtodoathome

B.shehopedtobeanexcellentcook

C.shewantedtogivehersonasurprise

D.shewantedtomakesomethingdifferent

29.Theunderlinedword“imagination”meansinChinese.

A.才藝B.耐心C.愛心D.想象力

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Ranisgoodatdrawingpictures.

B.Ran，ssonusuallyhasbreadforbreakfast.

C.Ran，ssongiveshermanygoodideasofmakingbread.

D.Ranlikesusingnaturalflavorsandcolorstomakebread.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，計10分）

Areyougoodatcooking?Doyoumakethesecommoncookingmistakes（錯

誤）？

★Notreadingthroughtherecipe（食譜）beforeyoustartcooking

Yourpartyisbeginning,andyouarepreparingforthedinner.Ifyour

recipetellsyouto"keepitinwaterforatleast24hours”，whatshould

youdo?Soyou'dbetterreadtherecipetotheendbeforeyoustartcooking.

★Nottastingfoodasyoucook

Ifyoudon，ttasteyourfoodwhenyouarecooking,yourdinnermight

nottasteaswonderfulasyouhoped.①為什么不放個勺子在你旁邊呢？

Don'tbeafraidtotaste,taste,taste.That'swhatthetopcooksdo!

★Overcooking

Whenyoutakefoodoutofthepot,itwillkeepcookingwithinashort

timebecauseofthehightemperature.Sothemeatthatyouwanttohave

halfcooked（半熟）isnowfullycooked.It'sthesameforvegetables.This

iswhyTVcooksalwaysputcookedvegetablesintoicewater.

★Usingoliveoil（橄欖油）tocookeverything

②Ifyouplantocookatahightemperature,don'tuseoliveoil.It

doesn，ttastegoodandit'slesshealthyatahightemperature.

31.Whatshouldwedobeforecookingaccordingtothepassage?

32.Howcanwemakethedishestastegreatwhencooking?

33.WhydoTVcooksputcookedvegetablesintoicewater?

34.請將①處畫線句子翻譯成英文。

35.請將②處畫線句子翻譯成中文。

五、詞語運用（每小題2分，計10分）

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。

36.奶奶把蘋果切成小塊給了孩子們。

Grandmatheapplesandgavethemtothechildren.

37.把樹放入洞里，然后用土蓋上。

Putthetreeintothehole,andthenitearth.

38.請逐一回答這個問題。

Pleaseanswerthisquestion.

39.我們買了兩袋鹽后就離開了超市。

Weleftthesupermarketafterbuying

40.我們應(yīng)該感謝老師們的愛護和關(guān)心。

Weshouldourteachers，loveandcare.

六、綜合填空(每小題L5分，計15分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示補全短文。

Allaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.

Traditionsforthesedays41.(be)verydifferent.Someofthem

maysurpriseyou.

FamiliesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebrateMother's

Day.InSerbia,thisdayison42.secondSundaybeforeChristmas.

Onthatday,childrensneak(溜)intotheir43.(mother)bedroom

andtie(綁)herfeetwithribbon(絲帶)sothatshecan，tgetoutofbed.

Thentheyshout,“Mother'sDay,Mother，sDay!Whatwillyoupay44.

(get)away?”Thenthemothergives45.(they)small

treatsandpresentsaspaymentsothatthekids“free"her.

InChina,theysaythat46.(baby)areoneyearoldwhenthey

areborn.Afterthat,allchildrencelebratetheirbirthdayonNewYear，s

Daybecausethat'swhentheygrowayear47.(old).Actual

birthdaysare48.(usual)celebratedwithabigfamilymeal.The

traditionisthatthe"birthdayboy”orubirthdaygirl”shouldfill

theirmouthwithasmanylongnoodles49.theycanandtheneat

them.ThisisbecauseinChineseculture,longnoodlesareasymbol50.

longlife.

七、書面表達(計20分)

在一年一度的校園文化美食節(jié)上，同學(xué)們都拿來了自己的拿手菜。假如你

是八年級三班的李紅，你做的食物贏得了大家的一致好評。為此，你校英語專欄

的記者準備對你進行采訪，請你給同學(xué)們介紹一下它的做法。請根據(jù)以下步驟提

示寫一篇短文為此做準備。

步驟：1.三杯面粉+兩勺食鹽+半勺酵母(yeast)+一勺橄欖油+一杯水一披

薩面團(pizzadough)；

2.放上番茄醬(tomatosauce);

3.青椒、香腸(sausage)切片鋪好；

4.在青椒和香腸的上面鋪一層芝土；

5.烘烤(bake)。

要求：1.在介紹制作過程時，請使用first,second,afterthat,then,

finally等詞表示順序；

2.詞數(shù)不少于100；開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Hello,rmLiHongfromClass3,Grade8.I'mveryhappythatmany

studentslikemypizza.Iwanttotellyouhowtomakeit.

參考答案

一、1~5:BBDCD6-10:ACAAA

二、11-15:ACBAC16-20:ADBDB

三、(A)21—25:DBACC(B)26~30:BBCDA

四、31.Weshouldreadther