2023高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.yourgeneroushelp,IdobelieveIhaveabetterunderstandingofyourcountryandculture.

A.ButforB.Outof

C.ThankstoD.Asto

2.Afterclass,theteachercouldn'tleave,bythestudents.

A.surroundedB.tosurround

C.wassurroundedD.surrounding

3.Somepeoplecreatejobs,fosterexcitementandbasicallymakethesystemwork.Theyseepossibilitiesothers

seeonlyproblems.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where

4.,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.

A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.MuchasIhavetraveled

C.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch

5.Alongwiththeemailwasmybrother'spromiseIcamefirstinthecompetition,hewouldbuymeanMP4.

A.whatB.thatC.thatifD.whether

6.—WhataboutgoingtoseethelatestChinesesci-fiblockbusterTheWanderingEarth?

_,Iftimepermits,Imaygotoseemygrandmawithmymother.

A.Don'tmentionitB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.ForgetitD.Itdepends

7.Tianjinsoccerfanswonderhowlongitwillbethepopularsoccerstar—Sunkecanappearinthefieldsin

TianjinasamemberofTianjinTianhaisoccerteam.

A.beforeB.since

C.untilD.where

8.—Isay,Harry.Whatdidyousaytothelaid-offworkerjustnow?

—Nothing.Itomyself.

A.hadonlytalkedB.amonlytalkingC.havejusttalkedD.wasjusttalking

9.Someschools,includingours,willhavetomakeinagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.

A.amusementsB.adjustments

C.appointmentsD.achievements

10.—Areyoudoingyourhomework?

一No,Fmwritingashortplay.ItattheChristmasparty.

A.willbeputonB.willputon

C.putsonD.isputon

11.Severalofuswereaskedtoattendthemeeting,asbelow.

A.listedB.listing

C.tobelistedD.havinglisted

12.40gramsofmeatperdayispeopleshouldconsumeinordertostayfit.

A.thatB.why

C.howD.what

13.-Thezookeeperwasreallyannoyedwithme.

—Howcouldhehavebeenifyoustonesattheanimals?

A.didn9tthrowB.don'tthrow

C.hadn9tthrownD.haven'tthrown

14.—Whatdidshewanttoknow,Tom?

—Shewonderedvvecouldcompletetheexperiment

A.whenwasitthatB.itwaswhenthat

C.itwaswhenD.whenitwasthat

15.Lifeisajourneywithhardships,joysandspecialmoments.

A.HlledB.tofillC.fillingD.havingOiled

16.—Ourteamhasjustnarrowlywonthegame.Ifeelsorelievednow.

A.CheerupB.Youbet

C.WhatapityD.Welldone

17.Ipreferaschoolteachershavetoworkasateam,insteadoffightingagainsteachother.

A.whereB.thatC.asD.when

18.—Hi,Mary.I'mcoming,butit'ssnowingandtrafficismovingslowly.

—,Jack.We'llwaitforyou.Thenwecanhavedinnertogether.

A.TakeyourtimeB.Don'tbeserious

C.WhatadayD.Youarekidding

19.Thefinancialdamageisnothingcomparedtowhatiftherehadbeenchildrenintheclassroomintimeofthe

fire.

A.wouldhappenB.happened

C.wouldhavehappenedD.shouldhavehappened

20.Thekidiscrying,forhejumpovertheditchonhisown.

A.daresnottoB.darenottoC.doesn'tdaretoD.daresnot

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）ThehitmovieFindingNemofollowsaclovvnfishfromtheGreatBarrierReef.Inreallife,clovvnfishare

amongthethousandsofcolorfulseacreaturesthatcalltheGreatBarrierReefhome.Stretching1,250milesalong

Australiansnortheasterncoast,theGreatBarrierReefisthelongestcoralreefintheworld.

Acoralreefisalivingunderwaterstructure.Butthesedays,theGreatBarrierReefhasfounditselfintrouble.

Overfishing,pollution,andhightemperaturesareharmingitshealth.That'swhythegovernmentinAustraliaistrying

tohelprescuethereef.

UnderwaterGarden

Whilecoralmaylooklikeaplant,itisactuallymadeupoftinyseaanimal.Thoseseaanimalsarecalledcoral

polyps.

Aspolypsdie,theyleavehardshellsbehind.Otherpolypsgrowontopoftheshells.Overthousandsofyears,they

formacoralreefinwarmwaterthatisnotverydeep.

Inmanyways,theGreatBarrierReefresemblesanunderwatergarden.Coralcanbehardorsoft.Itformsin

differentcolorsandinstrangeshapes.Somecorallookslikehardenedbrains.Othercorallookslikefansandlettuces.

Thereefburstswithschoolsoftropicalfish,dashingamonggapsinthecoral.Thereefsuppliesfoodandshelterto

creatureslivinginandaroundthecoral.Turtles,sharks,seahorses,andcrabsareamongitsmanyinhabitants.

HelpingHumans

Whilethereefisimportanttooceanlife,ithelpshumans,too.Peoplerelyonthereefforbothfoodandjobs.Italso

providesmedicineusedtotreatdisease.Eachyear,theGreatBarrierReefcontributesabout$975milliontothe

economythroughtourismandfishing.

StressedOut

Isitsurprising,then,thattheGreatBarrierReefisundertoomuchstress?Fishingnetsandshipsbreakoffsections

anddamagethereef.Airandwaterpollutionarealsodoingharm.Atthesametime,warmerseatemperatureshave

causedcoralbleaching（漂白）onhalfofthereef.Thehightemperaturescausethecoraltoturnwhite,oftenkillingit.

ReefRescue

Inanefforttohelpsavethereef,thegovernmenthaslimitedfishingtotwothirdsofit.Thatplanincreasesthe

numberof“greenzones."Thoseareareasthatareoff-limitstofishermenandboats.However,touristsandresearchers

canstillvisitthem.Manyfishermenareupsetabouttheplanbecausetheyrelyonthereefforjobs.

TheAustraliangovernmentsaysthatitsplanwillhelpkeepthereefsafefromsomethreats.wItisveryimportant

thatwegiveareefproperprotectionforthefuture/5saidonegovernmentofficial.ThereefisAustralia'sgreatest

naturaltreasure.

1、WhichofthefollowingisnotacreaturethatlivesintheGreatBarrierReef?

A.Coralpolyps.B.Turtles.

C.Seahorses.D.Whales.

2、Whichsectiondescribestheprobleminthispassage?

A.^UnderwaterGarden55B."HelpingHumans”

C.“StressedOut”D.“ReefRescue”

3、WhatpicturecanthereadergetfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6?

A.Manyfishquicklymovingthroughthecoral.

B.Fishmovingtowardthecenter,ortarget,ofthecoral.

C.Structured,orderlygroupsofyoungfishwithoutaclearpath.

D.Fishexplodingwhentheycomeintocontactwithgapsinthecoral.

22?（8分）TheArcticisnotasafeplacetobebyanystretchoftheimagination.Essentiallyavast,floatingblock

ofice,withonlyasmallareaofland,thelandscapecanbealmosttotallydifferentfromyeartoyear.Eventhemost

experiencedexplorersareluckytoreturnwithalltheirfingersandtoes,nottomentiontheirlives.

IntothisextremeenvironmentsteppedNabilAlBusaidi.Infact,hedidn'tjuststep—hesteppedandskiedhisway

across650km,pulling50kgofequipment.HealsocarriedtheflagoftheSultanateofOman,whichheheldintheairat

theNorthPole,becomingthefirstArabtoachievethisimpressivefeat（壯舉）.

OnthewaytotheNorthPole,Nabilwasdrivenbytherewardofsuccessandthepainatthethoughtoffailure.

“Throughthe20-whateverdays,everyminutetherewasadifferentthingthatkeptmegoing,eitherthefearoffailure,

thefearofdyingortherewardoffinishingandgettingsomewherewarm.”

Theever-presentcold,averagingaround-40℃butdroppingaslowasarecorded-81℃,ishisoverriding（首要的）

memoryoftheexperience.AsanOmani,Nabilhadanadditional20℃dropintemperaturetogetusedto,comparedto

hisBritishteammates.Apartfromtheextremecold,polarbearswereacommonfeatureofthejourney,andNabiland

theteamhadtheirfairshareofbearencounters.wPolarbearsaredangerous,buttheyarenotthatthreateningbecause

theydon'tintendtoharmhumans.They'reusuallyeithercuriousorjustdon'tcare.Wesawfivebears,andnonewere

aggressive,"saidNabil.

OnefinalproblemNabilfacedwasthestressputonteamrelationsbytheseverityoftheconditions,especially

duringthefirstthreestagesofthejourney.However,duringthefourthandfinalleg,theteamworkedsowelltogether

thattheytravelled130kminonlytwoandahalfdays.

1、WhatdoesParagraph1show?

A.NabiPshard-wonsuccess.B.ThevalueofArcticexploration.

C.Nabil'sgoodluck.D.ThechangeoftheArctic.

2、WhichistheproblemNabilfacedonhisjourney?

A.Graduallyrisingsealevel.B.Frequentpolarbearattacks.

C.Constantlychangingclimate.D.Theheavypsychologicalburden.

3、WhatcanweknowaboutNabil?

A.HehadgoneonanArcticjourneybefore.

B?HeexploredtheArcticwithprettylightpacks.

C.HefinishedtheexplorationoftheArcticallalone.

D.Hesufferedmorefromextremecoldthanhisteammates.

4、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.LifeintheArctic.

B.ClimateoftheArctic.

C.ThefirstArabtostepintotheArctic.

D.AchievementsscientistsmadeintheArctic.

23.（8分）StephenHawking'sfinalfearwasthatDNAmanipulationwouldleadtoamasterraceof

superhumans.Thephysicist,whodiedaged76inMarch,2018,thoughtthedevelopmentcoulddestroytherestof

humanbeings.HislastpredictionisrevealedinanewbookofhiscollectedarticlesandessayscalledBriefAnswersto

BigQuestions.

Hawkingfearedrichpeoplewouldsoonbeabletoedittheirchildren'sDNAtoimproveattributeslikememoryand

diseaseimmunity.Andhesaidthatwouldposeacrisisfortherestoftheworldevenifpoliticianstriedtoillegalizethe

practice.Inanextract（摘錄）publishedbyTheSundayTimes,hewrote:"Iamsurethatduringthiscenturypeoplewill

discoverhowtomodifybothintelligenceandinstinctssuchasaggression.wLawswillprobablybepassedagainstgenetic

engineeringwithhumans.Butsomepeoplewon'tbeabletoresistthetemptationtoimprovehumancharacteristics,

suchasmemory,resistancetodiseaseandlengthofAndhesaidthatwouldcausehugeproblemsforhumanswho

havenotundergonethesameprocess,leavingthemunabletocompete.Theprofessorevenwarneditcouldleadtothe

extinctionofhumanityasweknowit.Hesaidofnormalhumans:^Presumablytheywilldieout,orbecomeunimportant.

Instead,therewillbearaceofself-designingbeingswhoareimprovingatanever-increasingrate.”TheBriefHistoryof

TimeauthoralsoreferstotechniqueslikeCrispi;whichenablesscientiststomodifyharmfulgenesandaddinothers.

Andalthoughsuchprocedurescouldbeaboostformedicalscience,somecriticsareworriedthattheycouldcausea

eugenics-style（優(yōu)生方式）movement,wheretheweakareweededoutofsociety.

Thenewbook,publishedbyHodder&StoughtononTuesday,alsocollectshiswritingsonwhathethoughtwerethe

bigquestionsfacingscienceandwidersociety.Init,heexamineswhetheraliensexist,colonizespaceandwhether

humanswillevergobeyondourSolarSystem.

1、StephenHawking'sviewsdon'tinclude,

A.DNAmanipulationcouldleadtotheextinctionofhumanbeings.

B.Thereexisttechniquestomodifyharmfulgenesandaddingoodgenes.

C.Peoplecannotresistthetemptationtoimprovehumancharacteristics.

D.Humanswhohaven'tundergonegeneticengineeringmaydieout.

2、WhichoneisthehookpublishedbyHodder&Stoughton?

A.BriefAnswerstoQuestions.B.TheSundayTimes.

C.TheBriefHistoryofTime.D.SolarSystem.

3、What'sStephenHawking'sattitudetowardshumangeneticengineering?

A.Supportive.B.Impartial.C.Favorable.D.Concerned.

4、Whatdoesthetextmainlywanttotellus?

A.Crisprcanenablescientiststogetharmfulgeneschanged.

B.DNAmanipulationwillcreateamasterraceofsuperhumans.

C.HumanswillcolonizespaceandgobeyondourSolarSystem.

D.DNAmanipulationmayleadtotheextinctionofhumanbeings.

24.（8分）Thepoisonousdomoic（藻）acidaffectedAlfredHitchcock*s"TheBirds**afterhundredsofthem

absorbedthepoisoninthesummerof1961andlosttheirminds.

Thesickbirdslikelyconsumedpoisonousacidviasmallfish.Italsotendstocollectinshellfish.And,accordingtoa

studypublishedTuesday,itmaybecomemorecommonasoceanswarm,threateningbirdsandhumansalike.

Researchershavestudiedtherateofpoisonousacidoverthepast20yearsinthePacificNorthwest,andfoundit

stronglyrelatedtowatertemperaturesthatarewarmerthannormal.

Fornow,warmerwaterstypicallycomesfromeventslikeELNinoandadecades-longclimatecyclecalled"Pacific

decadaloscillation/'thestudyfound.Itisn'tyetclearhowclimatechange,whichalsowarmstheoceans,mightaffect

therateofthepoison.

"Whenwater'sunusuallywarmoffourcoast,it*sbecausethecirculationandpatternsintheatmospherehas

changed,bringingwarmwaterfromelsewhere-andthisishappeningatthesametimethatwealsoseehighpoisonous

acidinshellfish,nMorgaineMcKibben,thestudy'sleadauthorsaid.

Thepoisonisproducedduringwarmdomoicblooms,andgetspassedupthefoodchainbyanimalsthateatit.Sea

lions,dolphinsandhumansareatrisk.Whilesomeanimalscaneventuallycleanthemselvesofthepoison,thethreat

canlastalongtimeafterthewarmwaterdecreases.

Animalspoisonedbypoisonousacidtendtobecomeweak,andexperiencedeath.Symptomsinhumansinclude

headache,confusion,lossofshort-termmemory,weaknessandunconsciousness.

Itisn'tjustahealthrisk.AnOregonStateUniversitystatementnotesthatofficialshavetoshutdownshellfish

harvestswhenpoisonousacidlevelsarehigh,causingeconomicharm.

Sincehealthofficialsfirstregardedpoisonacidasahealththreatin1987,PacificNorthwestshellflshharvestshave

beenstoppedin2005,2017,and2018.TheWestCoastcrab（蟹）industrytookanestimated$100millionhitin2017

alone.

1、Whydidthebirdslosetheirmindinthesummerof1961?

A.Theymaybehadabadmemory.B.Theymaybeatepoisonousfish.

C.Theymaybecollectedtheshellfish.D.Theymaybedrankwarmwater.

2、Whatistheconnectionbetweentherateofpoisonousacidandwatertemperatures?

A.Whenatmospherehaschanged,itwarmsoffthecoast.

B.Whencirculationcomes,theoceansgetwarmer.

C.Whenclimatehaschanged,theoceansgetcolder.

D.Whenwaterbecomeswarmer,highpoisonousacidappears.

3、Whatresultwillpoisonousacidcausetohumans?

A.Makinghumansconscious.B.Makinghumansdead.

C.Makinghumanstemporarilylosememory.D.Makinghumanssufferheartattack.

4、Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HighPoisonousAcidAppearsintheAnimals

B.TheWestCoastCrabIndustrySufferGreatLoss

C.ClimateChangeWarmstheOceansintheWorld

D.WarmerOceansIncreaseLikelihoodofPoisonousShellHsh

25.（10分）NEWLIFEONCAMPUS

Beginningcollegeisexciting:newideastoexplore,newchallengestobemetandmanydecisionstobemade;your

futurebeginshere.However,youwillfindcollegelifeisdifferentfromyourpreviousschoolenvironment.Manyofus

canbeeasilyconfusedbythedetailsofrunningawell-balancedlife.Whilesomeofusmayhavetheknow-how,Iguess

therearemoreofuswhocanbenefitfromlearningabouttheexperiencesofotherswhohavewalkedthecollegehalls

beforeyou.

Thefollowingyoumayfindofuseaboutlifeoncampus:

Planwell.Therearesomanynewthingstodoatanewcollegeoruniversity.Giveyourselftimetomakenew

friendsandbecamefamiliarwiththecampus,butdon'tforgetwhyyouarethere.Givesometimeforsocialactivities

andmanageyourtimewisely.

Ifyoudon'thavea"system“forplanningyourtimenow（likeadaytimeroracomputerdatabook）,getone.Most

ofall,don'tdependonyourmemory.

Don'tmisstheguidelines.Therestrictions,rulesandregulationsofallkindcanusuallybefoundinyourstudent's

handbook.Considerthemwell-balancedfoodforthought.Whatdatesareimportant?Whatpiecesofpaperneedtobe

handedin?Whatcan/can9tyoudoinyourstudentresidence?Whohastherightforwhat?Whatdoyouneedto

completetograduate?

Writetheword“STUDY”onthewallsofyourbedroomandbathroom,andmaybeitwillhelptowriteitonapiece

ofpaperandstickitonthetelephone,TVandthekitchentable.Considerthis—youarepayingthousandsofdollarsfor

yourcourse.Youpayeverytimeyouhavetorepeatorreplaceacourse.

Buildyouridentity.Thisisthetimeforyoutodecidewhattodoandwhatnottodointhefuture.Takeasmuch

timeasyouneedtoexplorenewideas.Donotbeafraidofthebeyond.Thisislearningtomakegoodchoicesaboutit.

1、Accordingtothepassage,whyisitexcitingtobegincollegelife?

A.Becauseyouwillhavemorefreedomatcollege.

B.Becauseyouprepareforyourfuturecareerandlifethere.

C.Becauseeverythingistotallydifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.

D.Becauseprofessorstherewillprovideyouwithmanynewideas.

2、Accordingtothepassage,collegestudents.

A.shouldknowwhattheyhavetofightforoncampus

B.areallowedtorepeatorreplaceatleastonecourse

C.needtospendasmuchtimeaspossibleonsocialactivities

D.disliketolearnfromthosewhowenttocollegebeforethem

3、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toofferadviceoncollegelife.

B?Topersuadeyoutogotocollege.

C.Toexplainwhycollegelifeisexciting

D.lbdescribetheimportanceofcollegelife.

第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）AsIheldmyfather'shandsonenight,Icouldn'thelpbutnoticetheircalluses（老繭）androughness.

Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa1includingallhisstruggles.

Onesummer,Iremember,adrought（旱災(zāi)）hitOntario,turningitintoa2desert.Ononeofthosehot

morningsIwaspickingsweetcomwithmydadtofillthelast3fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallwe

needed,which4tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn't5quickly.Afterforty

minutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we6neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustrated（挫敗的）and_

7.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,uIfthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves”.Dad

8.“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe're9SuchisDad--whatever

problemhe10,henevergivesup.

11,thebadeffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,12

Dadremainedoptimistic（樂觀的）.He13tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.

OnlythendidItrulybeginto14Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.

Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal15,Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshoursto16our

family.Healwaysputsourhappiness17hisownandneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames18

histirednessafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasencouragedmetobecomemoresympathetic（有同情的）

and19puttingothersfirst.

Dad,thelife20Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,

mostimportantly,myhero.

1、A.teacherB.gardenerC.farmerD.grocer

2、A.stormyB.livelyC.disappearingD.burning

3、A.orderB.formC.roomD.position

4、A.repeatedlyB.normallyC.finallyD.really

5、A.goB.beginC.happenD.change

6、A.yetB.stillC.evenD.nearly

7、A.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.frightened

8、A.apologizedB.criedC.complainedD.laughed

9、A.lostB.doneC.goneD.touched

10、A.meetswithB.bringsupC.worksoutD.thinksabout

11、A.ThankfullyB.HopefullyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely

12、A.orforC.soD.but

13、A.happenedB.seemedC.continuedD.looked

14、A.faceB.appreciateC.examineD.（］uestion

15、A.loveB.prideC.friendshipD.honesty

16、A.supportB.settleC.startD.impress

17、A.afterB.beforeC.besideD.under

18、A.inspiteofB.insupportofC.incontrolofD.inplaceof

19、A.carefulB.regretfulC.considerateD.humorous

20、A.historyB.storiesC.patternsD.lessons

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）Once,therelivedapoormaninasmallvillage.Hewasverycleverbutdidn'twant1.（work）atall.He

livedon2^_thevillagersgavehimeveryday.Onedayhegotabasketofeggs￡akindlady.Hebegantothinkthathe

wouldsaveeggsuntiltheywereinshortsupply.Thenhecouldearnasmallamountofmoneyby4^（sell）themata-very

goodprice.Andthenhewouldbuyacoupleofgoats.Verysoon,hewouldhave51_largegroupofgoats.Thegoatmilk

wouldbringhimmuchmoremoney.Withthemoney,hewouldbuyacow.6.（it）milkwouldbringhimalotofmoney.

Hewouldbecomemuch7.（rich）,buildabighouseandmarryaprettywoman.Theywouldhavealotof8^_（child）.

Whilehewaslostinthought,9.（unlucky）,hefelloverastoneandalltheeggsdroppedontotheground.Hewasvery

sad.That10.（bring）anendtotheman'sbeautifuldream.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

OnDecember10,1wasatagrocerystorebuycanningjarsforaprojectIwasworkingon、Theassistantaskme

whatIwasgoingtousethejarsfor,and1toldheraboutmyplantomakingbathsaltsforfriendsasholidaygifts、

Shewasinterestingandaskedmetolethertoknowhowitturnedout、Idecidedtodobetter-,Afewdaybefore

Christmas,IbroughthimagiftjarfullofthebathsaltsIhadmade、Shewasverysurprisedandhappythatshegave

mehug、Thesmallactofkindnesscanrealmakeadifference,

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是李華，你校將邀請國外健康專家給全校師生進(jìn)行健康專題講座。請你給你校交換生Tom寫一封

郵件，邀請他參加。主要內(nèi)容包括：

1.時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)；

2.講座內(nèi)容：飲食與健康。

注意：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

2.詞數(shù)100左右；

3.注意書信的正確格式。

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題L5分，滿分30分）

1、C

2、

3、D

4、B

5、C

6、D

7、A

8、D

9、B

10、A

11、A

12、D

13、D

14、D

15、A

16、D

17、A

18>A

19、C

20、C

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21、1、D

2、C

3、A

22NThreeyearsagoJennySalgado,aDominicanshopassistant,movedtoHighlandtown,aneighborhoodof

Baltimore.WhenshearrivedtheshopsheworksinwasoneofonlyafewSpanishbusinesses.Nowtherearemanymore.

"It'sgoodnowifyouspeakSpanishJshesmiles.

Baltimorehasbeenlosingpeoplefor60years.Toaddressthis,itsformermayor,StephanieRawlings-Blake,wanted

tomakeitthemostimmigrant-friendlycityintheworld.ItslibrariesprovideSpanish-languageexerciseclasses.Tohelp

thosewithnopapers,thecityisintroducingmicro-loans（力、額貸款）whichrequirenocreditchecks.Citypolicewouldno

longerroutinelychecktheimmigrationstatusofcitizensorenforceanyfederalimmigrationlawunlessrequiredto.The

thengovernor,MartinO*Malleymadeitpossibleforillegalimmigrantstogetdrivinglicenses.Suchwelcomingpolicies

arespreading.SuchcitiesasCleveland,DaytonandPhiladelphiaalleagerlytrytopleaseimmigrants.RickSnyder,

GovernorofMichigan,hasaskedthefederalgovernmenttooffer50,000visastopeoplewhoagreetoliveinDetroit.His

administrationhasmadeiteasierforskilledmigrantstogetprofessionallicenses.

Whenacity'spopulationfalls,bothtaxreceiptsandservicesfall.Half-desertedneighborhoodsbreed（滋生）crime,

drivingyetmorepeopletoleave.

Nocityhasescapedthiswithoutattractingnewresidents,saysSteveTobocmanofGlobalDetroit.Severalstudies

suggestthatwhenimmigrantsarrive,crimegoesdown,schoolsimproveandshopsopenup.InDetroit,immigrants

livingnearthetinyseparatecityofHamtramckhaveformedlocalwatchestoguardagainstthieves.Their

neighborhoodsarenotjustsafer;theyarealsoamongtheonlyplaceswhereitisaseasytobuyfreshvegetablesasdrugs

andalcohol.

Butattractingnewimmigrantstothecitieswhichmostneedthemishard,arguesAudreySingeroftheBrookings

Institution.Theycareaboutthesamethingsaseveryoneelse:safestreets,goodschoolsandjobs.Citieswhichhavelost

populationfordec