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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精Teachinggoals教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.Targetlanguage目標(biāo)語言a.重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語gallery,exchange,getoutinto,getawayfromb.重點(diǎn)句子P37ButtherearetimeswhenIneedthepeaceandquietofthecountryside.Citiesareinteresting,andtheycanbebeautiful,buttheyareneverbeautifulinthewaythatthecountrysideisbeautiful。2.Abilitygoals能力目標(biāo)Enablethestudentstoplanapresentationtogiveabriefreportofaneighbourhood.Enablethestudentstouseandtolinksimilarideasandbuttocontrastideas。3。Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標(biāo)Helpthestudentslearnhowtowriteabriefreportofaneighbourhood.Teachingimportant&&difficultpoints教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)Howtoexplaintheuseofandandbutinsentencesorpassages。Teachingmethods教學(xué)方法Task-basedlearning,discussionandwriting。Teachingaids教具準(zhǔn)備Aprojectorandsomeslides.Teachingprocedures&ways教學(xué)過程與方式StepIWritingT:Goodmorning/afternoon,boysandgirls!Ss:Goodmorning/afternoon,Mr。/Ms.。.T:PleaselookatthesentenceontheslidefromthetextALivelyCity.Payattentiontothewaythewordsandandbutareused.Showthesentenceontheslide.Youknow,I'veseenquitealotofChina,andI'vevisitedsomebeautifulcities,butthisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesI’vebeento.T:Whocantellusthedifferencebetweenandandbut。S:Ithink“and”indicatessomeadditionalinformationisbeinggiven,while“but”indicatesthefollowinginformationisgoingtomodifythepreviousstatementinsomeway。T:Yes,youarequiteright.Nowthatyouhaveunderstoodthemeaningsofthetwowords,pleasecompletetheparagraphonpage37withandorbut。Iwillgiveyoufiveminutestofinishit。Youmaydiscusswitheachother。Fiveminuteslater,checktheanswers.Thenasksomestudentstomakesentencesusingandandbut.T:Who’dliketomakesentencesusingandorbut。S:Myshoesareverybeautifulandcomfortable,buttheyareprettyexpensive。S:He'saniceandcleverboy,buthe’squitelazy.T:OK!Youdidagoodjob。StepIIPractice(P90,Workbook)Askthestudentstoworkinpairsandmakealistoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheirneighbourhood,andthenusingandandbuttolinksimilarideasandcontrastideasrespectivelytowriteashortpassageaboutwheretheylive.T:Inthismodule,wehavelearntabouthowtodescribeneighbourhoodbyreadingandlisteningtosomematerials.Nowpleaseworkinpairsanddiscusswithyourpartnersaboutyourneighbourhood。Thenmakealistoftheadvantagesanddisadvantages。Asamplelist:WhereIliveAdvantagesDisadvantagescomfortablebighousenoisyconvenienttransportationfairlydirtyfriendlypeoplefarfromtheschoolnearaparkAsksomestudentstoreadtheirlists.T:OK!Verygood。Thencanyouwriteashortpassagedescribingyourneighbourhoodusingandandbut?Iwillgiveyoufifteenminutestofinishit。ThenIwillasksomeofyoutoreadyourpassages.Fifteenminuteslater。Asampleversion: Ilivewithmyparentsinaten-storeybuildingnearthecenterofthecity。Andwehaveacomfortableandbighouse。Thougheveryonelivinginthebuildingisbusy,wevisitourneighbourswhenwearefree.Ihavetogotoschoolbybuseverydaybecauseourhouseisfarfromtheschool.Fortunately,herethetransportationisveryconvenient.Butbecauseofalotofcarsandbuses,theairhereisn’tfreshandsometimesit’sfairlydirty.Andthereismuchnoisy。Everymorningwecangototheparknearbytobreathesomefreshairanddoexercises.StepIIITaskThepurposeofthiswritingtaskistoenablethestudentstoplanapresentationtogiveabriefreportoftheirneighbourhood。T:Inthelastperiod,Iaskedyoutocontactyourneighbourhoodcommitteetodoasocialsurvey。Haveyoufinishedit?Ss:Yes.T:OK!NowIwillgiveyoufifteenminutestowriteashortpassagetogiveabriefreportofyourneighbourhoodaccordingtoyournotes。Inthepassage,youcantellustherecentchangesinyourneighbourhoodandwhattheneighbourhoodcommitteehasdonerecently.ThenI’llasksomeofyoutoreadyourpassagestotheclass。Fifteenminuteslater,asksomestudentstoreadtheirpassages.Asampleversion: InChina,theneighbourhoodcommitteeplaysaveryimportantroleinalmosteveryresidentialcommunityalloverthecountry.Itsjobistolookaftertheneighbourhoodandtosolveproblemsforthecommunity,suchasthesecurityofthearea,takingcareofelderlypeopleetc. Recentlytheneighbourhoodcommitteeofourcommunityhasheldseveralmeetingsdiscussinghowtosolveaproblem。Whatistheproblem?Theroadweuseeverydaywasbuiltmanyyearsagoandnowithasbecomeveryoldandshabby.Itbecomesmoreandmoredifficultforpeopleorvehiclestotravel,especiallywhenitisraining.Thecommitteemadeadecisiontorebuildtheroad。Afterthemeetings,thecommitteehasdecidedtocollectmoneyfromeveryfamilyofthecommunitytomendtheroad。WhenIvisitedthecommittee,themoneyneededhasbeencollected.Ibelieveamonthlater,wewillseeabrandnewroad.StepIVHomework1。Summarizewhatyouhavelearntinthismodule.2。Previewthenextmodule.附件TheNeighbourhoodCommittee MostChineseresidentsareusedtothetermandfunctionsoftheirneighbourhoodcommittee,which,asthegrass—rootsgovernmentorganization,handlestheday-to—dayaffairsinthecommunity.However,inthenewlyset—upinternationalcommunitiesinthePudongDistrictofShanghai,mostoftheresidentsareforeigners。Theyarenotusedtosuchadministrativeinstituteanditsfunctions.WhenYandlordNeighbourhoodCommitteewasestablishedin2002inYandlordGarden(oneoftheinternationalcommunities),someforeignresidentsshowedanindifferentandevenhostileattitudetowardsthecommitteeanditswork,becausesomeregardeditasaspyworkingforthegovernmenttowatchtheactivitiesoftheresidents。HereliestheculturalgapbetweentheChineseandtheforeignersfromwesterncountries。 Theneighbourhoodcommitteehasacertainnumberofmembersthatcanbedividedintotwotypes:theformalstaffassignedbythegovernmentwithmonthlypayandtheresidentrepresentativeswho,electedbytheirresidentsinthecommunity,workasvolunteers。Thecommitteeholdsregularmeetingsonmonthlybasistodiscussproblemsconcerningthecommunityandhandlethemcorrectly,suchasthesecurityofthearea,sanitationproblem,takingcareofelderlypeoplewholivealone,andevenfamilyplanning。
Asamatteroffact,theneighbourhoodcommitteeplaysanindispensableroleinChinesesociallife。TouristattractionsinXiamenGulangIsletTouristArea GulangisletofXiamenisamajorscenicspotinthecountryandenjoyslaudatorytitlesofthe“GardenontheSea",“LandofMusic”and“Landof GulangisletisinthesouthofXiamenwithanareaof1.78squarekilometres,separatedformthedowntownbya500m—widestrait。Itsname,meaning“drummingwave”camefromtherocksinthesouthwestthatgiveadrummingsoundwhenhightidehitsthem。Ontheundulatehills,villasofwesternstylesareembeddedinthegreentrees,redflowers,bluewavesandwhiteclouds,thus,theisletispraisedtobea“MuseumofInternationalArchitecture。”Thecourtyardsandsmalllanesamongflowersandtrailersarecompletelyfreefromnoiseof Today,Gulangyuislistedasoneofthenation'smajorscenicspot。ThemainsitesofinteresthereincludetheSunlightRock,ShuzhuangPark,GangzihouBathingBeachandZhengChenggongSunlightRock TherockisalsocalledHuangRock(DazzlingBrightRock),whichislocatedonthetopofDragonHeadMountainslightlysouthoftheislet' Onthemountain,hugeandprecipitousrocksformmanycavesandgullies.Pavilionsarehiddenamonggreentrees。Ifyougoupthesteps,youwillcometotheLotusFlowerConventfirst,whereahugerocknamed“APieceofTile",sittingonthetop,formsahallbelow.Onthelargerocksbesidetheconventareinscribed“WonderlandofGulang”,“HeavenlyWindandSeaBillows”,and“NumberOnealongtheEgret ClosetotheconventisthehistoricalsiteofZhengChenggong'sDragonHeadMountainFastnessandtheplatformfordirectingtherainingofhisseamen。Inaddition,plentyofcaves,ancientwallsandstonecarvingscanbeseenindistinctlyamongthetrees.Theywouldstiruppeople’sfeelingsandleadthemtocontemplatethepresentandrecallthepast。Ittakesonlyabout10minutes’walkfromtheferrytotherock.Shuzhuang Establishedin1931,thegardenislocatedinthesouthoftheislet,facingtheseaandagainsttheSunlightRock,withtouristvillageintheeastandtheGangzihou Thewholegardencanbedividedintotwoparts—CanghaiGardenforseaviewsandBushanGardenforhillviews。Eachparthasfivesightseeingspots。WalkingonthemeanderedForty-fourBridge,touristswouldfeelasiftheywerewalkingonwater.AndTwelve-CaveParadise,thetortuous,interlinkedandspiraledrockerybuiltonthehill,areespeciallyinteresting.Thescenicspotsinthegardenarewellproportioned,complementaryandharmonious.Thegardenisontheseaandtheseaisincludedinthegarden.Thegardencombinesthebeautyofexquisitegardenwithvigorousseaviewofsplashingwavesandhoveringseagulls。Activityandinertiacontrastandcomplementeachother。Visitorsarealwaysattractedandenchantedbythebeautifulscenes.Bright Thegardenislocatedinthesoutheastoftheislet,facingtheLujiangharbor.Thegardenoccupiesanareaofnearly20,000squarekilometers.ItwasestablishedinAugust1985.TheZhengChenggongStatue,standingbetweentheskyandtheearth,isthemainstructureofthegarden.Itis15。7metersinheight,andisthebiggestChinesehistoricalfigurestatue。OntheplazainthegardenagroupofbonzestatuesshowusthehistoricalsceneofdrivingouttheDutchinvadersoutofTaiwanundertheleadershipofZhengChenggong. ThegardenformsawonderfulviewcombiningbuildingsofMingDynastystylewithnaturalbeauty,likegulls,trees,andseaviewandmountainsight。Altogethertheyconstituteapictureofnaturalbeauty。Itonlytakesfiveminutes’walkfromtheferrytothegarden.Everymaincrossinghascleardirectionsigns.Withthem,youcannevergetlostontheislet。YuGarden GoingalongtheZhangzhouRoadorFuxinRoadbythesideofBrightMoonGarden,wereachYuGarden。Thisbeautifulandpeacefulgardenwasbuiltin1984inmemoryofpeople'smedicalscientist,expertofgynecologyandobstetrics,ProfessorLinQiaozhi。TPiano PianoGardenisatouristattraction,whichispervadedwithadeepculturalatmosphere。ItislocatedontheHeroMountainontheislet,standingoppositetotheSunlightRock.Itconsistsofseveraldifferentparts,allofwhichwerenamedinrelationwithmusic,especiallywiththepiano,such
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