2/22021學年第一學期期末考試九年級英語（本試卷共四大題,10頁,滿分90分。考試時間為100分鐘）注意事項∶1.答卷前,學生必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的學校、班級、姓名、座位號和考號填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案;不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內的相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆或涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.學生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（共15小題∶每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeadifficultjobthesedays.However,livinganddealingwithparentscanbeeven1.SinceIbecameajuniorhighschoolstudent,I2thatcommunicationisveryimportant.Withanyrelationship,youneedtolet3peopleknowyourfeelings.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,thingswillbecomebad.Ifyouaremadatyourparentsandavoid4tothem,itwon'thelp.Ifyoulookuptheword"communication"inadictionary,itwillsay"theexchangeofideasandinformation.5agoodrelationship,youmustimprovecommunicationskills.Letpeopleknowyourfeelings,evenifit'sjustby6anote.Ifyouaretryingtomakeyourparentsseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou'lllistentowhattheysay,andaskthem7tolistentoyou.Thentheymayunderstandyoubetter.8awayonlymakesthesituationworse.Hereis9example.Onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshe10behomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshefelt11wouldberudeofhertoleavefirst.Asaresult,shegothomelate.Herparentswereangryatfirst,butwhenSophieexplained12shewaslate,theyweren'tsomad.Communicationisthekey13agoodrelationship.Problemscanonly14withcommunication.Sojustkeepitinmind:15yougetintoasituationlikeSophie's,tellyourparentshowyoufeel.1.A.difficult B.moredifficult C.mostdifficult D.themostdifficult2.A.havelearnt B.learnt C.learn D.willlearn3.A.theothers B.another C.other D.others4.A.talk B.talked Ctalking D.totalk5.A.Kept B.Keep C.Keeps D.Tokeep6.A.writing B.towrite C.write D.writes7.A.polite B.morepolite C.politely D.politeness8.A.Walk B.Walks C.Walked D.Walking9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.hasto B.haveto C.willhaveto D.hadto11.A.they B.it C.this D.she12.A.when B.why C.where D.what13.A.of B.as C.to D.for14.A.besolved B.besolving C.solve D.solved15.A.because B.though C.unless D.if二、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itwastheschool'sTalentShow,anditwasthefirsttimeforAbbytoperform（表演）withthebandTheRacket.Abbynolongerfelt16atallwhensingingduringpracticesbecauseshehadgotusedtoitandreallylovedit.However,theideaof17onthestagewasmakingherheadhurt.Theyhadspentthelastmonthworkinghardtoperfectthesongs,sothattheycould18aprettygoodshow.Abbysatbackstageandsawherbandmatescheeringandhigh-fivingeachother,butsheknewhowshefelt:19.Shekeptimaginingwalkingonstage,openinghermouthtosing,butnothingwouldcomeout.Asthebandmembersheadedoutonstage,Abby'slegsmovedandcarriedherovertothemicrophone,buther20seemedtobeflyingsomewhere.Andbeforesheevenknewit,thefistsongwashalfdone.Itallcame21.SinceAbbyknewthesongsowell,shereallydidn'thavetothinkmuchaboutwhatshewasdoing.Suddenlysherealizedthatshewas22themoment.Shejustcarriedonliketheaudiencewasn'treallythere,andshefeltnodifferentthanbeingatpractice.Themostexcitingpartoftheperformancecameduringthesong—"Letsmakearacket!"Intheend,the23offthestagejumpedtotheirfeetandsangalongwiththebandhappily.Asthebandranoffstage,theheadmastersmiledatthemandsaid,"IhaveafeelingIknowwho'sgoingtowinthe24forAudienceFavoritethisyear."Abbywasn'ttooworriedabouttheprize,though.Sheknewshehadalreadygotsomethingevenbetter:the25toperformonthestage.16.A.annoyed B.impatient C.nervous D.tired17.A.dancing B.singing C.speaking D.walking18.A.putoff B.puton C.putout D.putaway19.A.interested B.bored C.frightened D.excited20.A.dance B.song C.idea D.mind21.A.naturally B.slowly C.directly D.separately22.A.enjoying B.celebrating C.facing D.missing23.A.singers B.dancers C.team D.audience24.A.name B.show C.prize D.turn25.A.task B.chance C.confidence D.decision三、閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從26～40各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(A)Editor'noteReadingLuXun'sarticleshasbecomecommonmemoriesofChinesestudents.Thisyearmarksthe140thanniversaryofthegreatwriter'sbirth.Asteenagers,howdoyoulookathim?LuXun'slifeexperiencesstillencouragemealot.HewenttoJapantostudymedicine.ButseeingthedarksidesofChinesesocietyoftheearly20thcentury,hedecidedtobecomeawriterinsteadofadoctor.Underhispen,heshowedthedarksidesofthesocietyandtradition,tryingtoeducateandguideus.Whenwemakechoices,weshouldconsiderwhattheyareforlikeLuXun.ThoughLuXun'sworkswerewritteninhistime,theystillmakesensetoday.Forexample,KongYijicriticizes（批判）theeducationsystematthattime.AMadman'sDiarypointsoutthatthedarksocietyisa"man-eating"one.Somewordsinthisstorycanbeusedtotalkaboutsocialproblemstoday.IthinkthemosteducationalpartisthatLuXununcoveredtheunreasonablesidesofthesocietycorrectlyandsharply,makingyouthinkdeeply.Readinganarticlebyhimismoremeaningfulthanreadingdozensbynobodies.Fromayoungage,westudyhisessayssuchasFromBaicaoGardentoSanweiStudyandMyOldHome.Wegettoknowsomefamouscharactersunderhispen,suchasRuntuandKongYiji.Ithinkit'sagoodthingthathisvoiceisstillheard.Infact,LuXunwasapersonwhowasnotafraidtodrawattention.LuXunwasbraveenoughtofightagainsttheunfairrules.Ifyouwantedhimtobesilent,hewouldspeakout.26.Thearticlemaybe_______________.A.abookreview B.aneditor'semailC.somebookadvertisements D.someInternetposts27.Accordingtothefourteenagers,whomentionedLuXun'sworks?A.JerryandAbby. B.JerryandJohn. C.AbbyandSimon. D.SimonandJohn.28.Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?A.TointroduceLuXun'sfamousworksandcharacters.B.TosharethespiritofLuXunandthevalueofhisworks.C.TogivecommentsonLuXunandsomesocialproblemsD.ToshowLuXun'sexperiencesandopinionsaboutsociety.(B)Thinkofsomegreatmindsyoulike.Youwillprobablyfindthattheirsuccessdidn'tcomeeasily.As"FatherofHybridRice（雜交水稻）",YuanLongpinggotovergreatdifficultiesandspenthiswholelifeworkingtoincreasericeproductionandhelpingtofeedthecountrywiththelargestpopulation.WuMengchao,the"FatherofChineseHepatobiliarySurgery（肝膽外科）",focusedonsavingpeople'slivesfornearlyeightyyears.Hedidmorethan16,000operationsduringhislife.Holdingthesurgeon'sknifeforsuchalongtimedeformedhisfingersbuthestillkeptdoingoperations.Wuoncesaid,"ItwouldbemygreatesthappinessifIcouldworkattheoperatingtableuntilthelastmomentofmylife."In1969,inordertosolvetheproblemoftreatingmalaria（瘧疾）,TuYouyou,workedasheadofaresearchteam.Theydiddifferentkindsofexperiments.However,theresultswerenotsatisfactory.Insteadofgivingup,theykepttrying.Finally,in1972,theymadeit!In2015,attheageof85,shereceivedtheNobelPrize.ThomasEdison,theinventorofthelightbulbbelievedthateveryfailurewasasteptowardssuccess.Heoncesaid,"IfIfind10,000waysthatwon'twork,Ihaven'tfailed.Iamnotdiscouraged,becauseeverywrongtryisanotherstepforward."Sometimes,theirsuccesswasasurprise,eventothemselves,evenafteralongtimeoftheirhardwork.ThefamousscientistAlexanderFlemingsaid,"Whenlwokeupjustafterdaybreakon28thSeptember,1928,IjustbegananotherbusydaywithmyresearchasIdidmanydaysandnightsbefore.AndIcertainlydidn'tplantomakeagreatdifferencetoallmedicinebydiscoveringtheworld'sfirstantibiotic（抗生素）.ButIguessthatwasexactlywhatIdid.""Somepeopleonlybecamesuccessfulaftertheirdeaths.TheartistVincentVanGoghonlysoldonepaintingallthroughhislifeandthatwastoafriend.Buthekeptpaintingandhepaintedmorethan2000artworksinthefollowingtenyears.Nowhispaintingsareverypopularandtheysellformillionsofpounds.Onethingallthesepeoplehaveincommonisthattheynevergiveupandsticktotheirgoalsnomatterwhathappens.29.Theunderlinedphrasedeformedhisfingersmeans________________.A.changingtheshapeofhisfingers B.makinghisfingersstrongerC.makinghisfingersquicker D.cuttingoffhisfingers30.BeforeAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredthefirstantibiotic,he_________________.A.feltsotiredthathecouldn'tstayawake B.plannedtostudyallkindsofmedicineC.knewexactlywhathissuccessmeant D.hadnoideahewasgoingtomakeit31.Whatcanweknowaboutthegreatmindsfromthearticle?A.YuanLongpingsucceededinfeedingeverycountryintheworld.B.TuYouyou'steamspentabout3yearssolvingthemalariaproblemC.ThomasEdisontried10,000waysbeforeinventingthelightbulb.D.VincentVanGoghpainted2,001artworksduringhiswholelife.32.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Goalscan'tberealizedbyeveryone.B.Difficultiescanalwaysleadtogreatness.C.Greatsuccesscanbeachievednaturally.D.Followingyourdreamscanresultinsuccess.(C)Today,mostpeopleinWesternculturesexpecttoeatmealswiththeirownsetoftableware.Peopleuseplatestoholdtheirfoodanddrinkonlyfromtheirownglasses.ButEuropeansdidn'talwayseatthisway.Inthe1500,membersoftheroyaltyandnobility（皇室與貴族）usedknivestocutmeat.Sincetheyhardlyhadtheirownplatesandbowls,theywouldeatthesliceofmeatoffthetpoftheknife.Theywouldusesharedspoonstoeatsoupandwoulddipbreadortheirfingersintogravy（調味汁）.Therewereafeweatingrules.Forexample,ifyouhadaboneleftinyourhandaftereatingachickenleg,youwereexpectedtothrowitpolitelyunderthetable.WhensomeoftheEuropeanssettled（定居）intheNorthAmerica,theybroughtthiseatingstylewiththem.Whilethenewsettlersweresharingcupsanddippingtheirfingersintobowlsoffood,royaltyandnobilityinEuropewerestartingtoincreasetheirtableware.Theywerealsostartingusingasetofmannerstogowiththeirnewknives,forks,spoons,plates,etc.TheystartedtothinkthatsharingcupsorplateswereuncleanandevenimpoliteTheirnewmannersmadethemfeelhigherthanthelowerclasses.Bythe1700s,thesenewcustomshadspreadtorichAmericansettlers.Asnewlandowners,theywantedtohaveahigherclassthantheywouldhavehadinGreatBritain.TheyboughttheirowntablewareandbroughtthemtoAmerica.Bythelate1800s,mealtimemannershadchangedforeveryone.AstheAmericanmiddleclassgrew,theyneededmoretablewaretoshowthattheywererich.Therewasalsoanewsystemofmannersbythistime.Thoughitwasdifficulttounderstand,ithadagreateffectonpeople'severydaylife.33.Whichofthefollowingwasconsideredimpoliteinthe1500s?A.Gettinggravywithone'sfingers. B.Havingsoupwithsharedspoons.C.Eatingmeatoffaknifetip. D.Keepingthebonesinone'shand.34.WhydidtherichAmericansettlesbuytheirowntablewarebythe1700s?Becausethey________________.A.wantedtofeelhigherthantheroyaltyB.hatedtosharecupsandplatesagainC.wantedtofeelhigherthanthelowerclassD.mademoremoneyinAmericathaninBritain35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Thetableware. B.Themealtime.C.TheAmericanmiddleclass. D.Thenewmannersystem.36.WhichistheRIGHTorderofthefollowingevents?①TheEuropeanroyaltysharedtheirspoons,platesandbowlsatfirst.②TheAmericanmiddleclassgrewandneededmoretableware.③SomeEuropeansmovedtoNorthAmericawiththeireatingstyle④NewAmericanlandownersboughtmoretableware.⑤TheEuropeanroyaltystartedtoincreasetableware.A.③①⑤②④ B.①⑤③④② C.①③⑤④② D.③⑤①②④(D)Durbeyfieldsatdownuponthegrassylandbytheroadside,puttinghisbasketbeforehim.Inafewminutes,aboyfromhisvillageappearedinthedistance.Onseeinghim,Durbeyfieldhelduphishand,andtheboyquickenedhisstepsandcamenear."Boy,takeupthatbasket!Iwantyoutodosomethingforme."Theskinnyboyfrowned（皺眉）,"Whoareyouthen,JohnDurbeyfield,toordermeaboutandcallme'boy'?YouknowmynameaswellasIknowyours!""Doyou,doyou?That'sthesecret—That'sthesecret!Nowobeymyorders,andFred,Idon'tmindtellingyouthatthesecretisthatI'moneofnoblerace（貴族）ithasbeenjustfoundoutbymethispresentafternoon."Andashemadetheannouncement,helayhimselfonthegrass.TheboystoodbeforeDurbeyfield,andlookedathimfromheadtofoot."Sir,JohnD'Urberville—that'swhoIam,"continuedDurbeyfield."DoyouknowsuchaplaceasGreenhill?""Yes.IhavebeentheretoGreenhillmarket.""Well,underthechurchofthatcitythereliemyancestors（祖先）-therichestfamilywholivedalongtimeago-incoatsofshiningjewellery.Thereisnotamanherewho'sgotgreaterandnoblerancestorsthanl.""Oh?""Nowtakeupthatbasket,andgoontothePureDropInn,tellingthemtosendahorseandcarriagewithaservant（仆人）herequickly,tocarrymehome.Andwhenyou'vedonethat,onyourwayhome,gopastmyhousewiththebasket,andtellmywifetoputawaythatwashing,becausesheneedn'tfinishit,andwaittillIcomehome,asIhavenewstotellher."Astheboykeptstill,feelinguncertain,Durbeyfieldputhishandintohispocketandtookoutashilling(aunitofmoneyusedinBritainuntil1971)."Hereisforyourwork,son."Thismadeadifference."Yes,SirJohn.Thankyou."37.WhatdidDurbeyfieldaskFredtodo?A.Tolistentohisstory. B.Tofindouthissecret.C.Tosendmessagesforhim. D.Tocarryhimhome.38.WhichofthefollowingaboutDurbeyfieldisTRUE?A.Hedidbelievehewasanoble. B.HewantedtoplayatrickonFred.C.Hewastherichestmaninthecity. D.HeusedtoliveinGreenhill.39.WhatmightbetherelationshipbetweenDurbeyfeldandFed?A.Fatherandson. B.Neighbors. C.Closefriends. D.Masterandservant.40.Whatwouldmostprobablyhappennextinthestory?A.TheboydidasDurbeyfieldasked. B.Durbeyfieldwentbackhomeatonce.C.Theboytoldthesecrettovillagers D.TheboywenttotheGreenhillfair.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后A～E選項,選出可以填入41~45各題空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Welcomehome!TheShenzhouXIImannedspaceshipreturnedtoEarthonSeptember17,carryingthreeChineseastronauts-NieHaisheng,LiuBomingandTangHongbo.41__________Actually,duringthereturnjourney,Tangwasevenseenplayingwithapeninthereturncapsule（太空艙）However,thereweredangerousandchallengingpartsthatyoumightnotknowaboutthelanding.42__________Whilethereturncapsuleenteredtheatmosphere,thetemperatureofitsoutsidecouldbehigherthan2,000degrees!Moredangerously,theastronautsexperiencedaterribleperiod.43________Theycouldn'tcommunicatewithengineersonEarthandtheyweretotallyontheirown.Whenthecapsulewasabout10kilometersabovetheground,itpreparedtoland.Atthattime,thecapsulestilltraveledat200meterspersecond.Itwastoofasttodirectlyland.44__________Evenso,ifaparachute（降落傘）istobig,itmightumover,justlikeanumbrellaonwindydays.Sothecapsulefirstopenedasmallparachutebeforepullingoutitsgiantmainparachute!45_______September17wasLiuBoming's55thbirthday.Hesaiditwashismostmemorablebirthday.Surelyitwas!A.Therefore,parachutesareusedtosoftenthelandingB.Hereiswhathappenedonthatday.C.TheylostradiotouchwithEarthforseveralminutes.D.Thethreeastronautswerefoundingoodhealth.E.Theyletthecapsulegodownslowly.四、寫作（共三節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）根據(jù)短文的內容及首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。Nowadays,manypeoplesufferfromoverweight.Thebestwaytoreduceweightistostartaweightcontrolprogramwiththehelpofyourdoctor.Inordertohelpyouchooseyourdietc46,thedoctorwillsuggestwhattoeatandhowmanycalories（卡路里）youshouldhaveinyourmealseachday.Hecanalsotellyounottobel47.Exercisewhileyouareonyourdiet.Agoodruleistodosportseverydayand148_weightslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty.Whendieting,itisbettertochoosefooda49low-calorieones.Avoidsuchitemsasfat,friedfood,sweetsandsoftdrinks.Trytotakecoffeeandteawithouts_50orcream.第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內容,用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）51.多么有用的一場講座啊!_________________________________lectureitis!52.MarkTwain作為一名幽默的作家而被銘記。MarkTwain_________________________________ahumorouswriter.53.Jess因為沒能取得好成績而感到羞愧。Jess_________________________________herselfbecauseshedidn'tgetgoodresults.54.直到警察告訴他,他才知道真相。He_____________________thetruth____________thepolicetoldhim.55.我想知道你為什么對地理學科感興趣。Iwonder_____________________________________________inGeography.第三節(jié)書面表達（共1小題;滿分15分）雙減政策下,自主支配的時間多了,很多同學對合理安排課余時間存在困惑。因此校報開展了"自主管理我能行"的征文活動。請你根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇短文,介紹如何有效安排課余時間。注意∶1.詞數(shù)80-120個左右（文章開頭已給出,不計入詞數(shù),請根據(jù)要點提示適當發(fā)揮）2.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。HowtomakethebestuseoftimeafterschoolNowstudentshavemorefreetimeafterschool.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021學年第一學期期末考試九年級英語參考答案一、語法選擇1-5BACCD6-10ACDBD11-15BBCAD二、完形填空16-20CBBCD21-25AADCC三、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀理解：26-28DCB29-32ADBD33-36DCDC 37-40CABA第二節(jié)閱讀填空：41-45DBCAE四、寫作第一節(jié)語篇填詞（詞根正確,單復數(shù)錯扣0.5分,拼寫錯誤得零分)46.carefully/correctly47.lazy48.lose49.among50.sugar備注：（1）允許一切合理、拼寫正確的答案。第二節(jié)完成句子51.Whatauseful/