高教版2021基礎模塊8單元復習測試卷

一、單項選擇（（共15分）

1.Iaskyouaquestion?Sure.

A.MayB.WouldC.Do

2.ShewenttoHangzhoubytrainlastnight.Shebeathomenow.

A.mustnotB.maynotC.can't

3.——MustIfinishmyhomeworkatschool?——No,you.youcandoitathome

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.won't

4.—Whoisournewmathteacher?

—Itbetheonewithlongcurlyhair.Iamnotsure.

A.mustB.shouldC.mightD.shall

5.Youtalktoanyoneifyoudon'twantto.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.maynot

6.—IsthisblueT-shirtLucy's?

一Itbehers.Hersispink.

A.can'tB.wouldn'tC.needn't

7.—Dowehavetoleavefbrthestationatonce?

一No,we.Thereisplentyoftimebeforethetrainstarts.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn,t

8.—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,Mr.Wang?

—No,you.studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.

A.couldn'tB.can'tC.needn't

9.一Lisa'sEnglishteacherlooksveryyoung!

一Ican'tagreemore.Hebeoverthirty.

A.can'tB.won'tC.mustD.should

10.Steen,whatyousaidhashurther.You'dbettersorrytoher,youwillloseagoodfriend.

A.say;andB.tosay;soC.tosay;butD.say;or

11.Youcrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.

A.needn'tB.don'thavetoC.mustn't

12.Don'tyouknowpassengerssmokeonhigh-speedtrains?

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.wouldn'tD.couldn't

13.—IsMr.Greenathome?

-No,hebeathomenow.HewentabroadonvacationlastFriday.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn't

14.一We'llhaveanimportanttesttomorrow.Pmquitenervous.

一Comeon!Youworryaboutit.Youhavepreparedforitwell.

A.can*tB.needn'tC.mayD.must

15.一Sir,youcrosstheroadwhenthelightisred.Youknow,buildingacivilizedcity（創(chuàng)建文明城市）

isourduty.

一Sorry,Iwon't.

A.needn'tB.mustC.can't

二、完形填空（共15分）

VickywasanofficeworkerandsheworkedinChicago.Everyday,shetraveledbybus16heroffice

andhome.Shenoticedsomethingspecialaboutthebusdriver.Heseemedalwayssohappythatwheneverthe

passengersgotonthebus,hewouldsmileat17.Everyonewouldgiveabigsmileback.

However,Vickyalsonoticedapassengerwho18smiledbackatthedriver.Itseemedthathehad

neverhadanycleanclothes.Heoftenmadebig19whenhecoughed.Everytimehegotonthebus,he

forcedtheotherpassengerstogiveuptheseattohiminaloudvoice.

Eventhisdidn'tmakethedriver20smilingatthepassengers.Instead,thettnoisy,,manseemedto

neverseethesmile.

ThisgotVickymore21.Once,sheaskedthedriver,"Sir,mayIaskaquestion?Whydon'tyou

throwthatnoisymanoutofthebus?”

ThedriverlookedatVickyandsaid,“Heismyguest.”

“Then22yoursmileatleast.Don'tbesonicetohim!”

“Letmetellyouaboutmydog,“thedriversaid23.“Eachtimethemoonshines,mydogbarks（犬吠）

atitangrily.^^

Hearingthis,VickywasconfusedandsaidJTmsorry,becauseIamnotsurewhatyou'retryingtotellme.”

Thedriversaid,“Itkeepsbarking,24themoonstillshines.^^

Thebusdriverneverletanythingunpleasantgetinthewayof（阻礙）hishappinessandkindness.Thatwas

25hewasalwayssohappyeveryday.

16.A.fromB.betweenC.atD.outside

17.A.himB.herC.themD.us

18.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardD.never

19.A.facesB.mistakesC.choicesD.noises

20.A.stopB.keepC.avoidD.enjoy

21.A.seriousB.worriedC.nervousD.interested

22.A.becarefulB.takebackC.gooutD.takecareof

23.A.noisilyB.slowlyC.angrilyD.sadly

24.A.soB.butC.becauseD.unless

25.A.whatB.whoC.whyD.because

三、閱讀單選（共40分）

Sometimes,liferemindsuswherewe'vebeenandshowsuswherewe'regoing.

IfsmidnightandI'mstandinginthekitchenofamemptyoldhouse.

After12yearsinLasVegas,myhusbandandIrecentlymovedbacktoPortland,whereweeachraisedour

childrenyearsago.

Lastweek,Ipackedmycarandmovedintomyoldhouse.TherewasatimeinmylifewhenIwassurethis

wastheonlyhouseFdeverwanttolivein.Butthingschangeandwechangetoo.

Aftermykidsgrewup,welosttheirdadtocancerandIlivedherealonefbrsevenyears.AndthenIremarried

andlefthere.

Itwashardtoleavethisplace,withitsgreatwealthofmemories.ButIwasreadytomoveonwithmylife.I

neverdreamedIwouldmovebackintoitsomeday.

SohereIam,gettingreadytomovebackin.

I'vebeensleepinginabedweboughtfortheguestroomandeatingatasmalltableinthekitchen.Thafsthe

onlyfurniture（家具）inthehouse.

Itakebreakstoplaybaseballwithmyyounggrandsons.Lifeisalotlikebaseball:aseriousgameforserious

players.Mygrandchildrenaretooyoungtoknowthatyet.Theyjustwanttohavefun.

Westartoutfreshfromourhome,lookingforwardtolife.Butsometimes,ifsgoodtogobacktowherewe

started.

26.Whendidthewriterleaveheroldhouse?

A.Afterherkidsgrewup.B.Whenherhusbanddied.

C.Whenshedecidedtomoveonwithherlife.D.Whenhergrandchildrenneededherhelp.

27.Whywasitdifficultforthewritertodecidetoleaveheroldhouse?

A.Becauseshedidn'tknowhowthingswouldchange.

B.Becausethereweremanymemoriesinthehouse.

C.Becauseshehadtoraiseherchildrenalone.

D.Becausetherewasanicesetoffurnitureinthehouse.

28.Accordingtothepassage,whatmightthewriter'sgrandchildrenthinkoflife?

A.Itisserious.B.Itiscolorful.C.Itislonely.D.Itisfun.

29.WhichstatementabouttheoldhouseisNOTtrue?

A.Thewriteroncelivedthereformanyyears.B.Thewriterhasdeepfeelingsfortheoldhouse.

C.TheoldhouseisinLasVegas.D.Thewriterremarriedandlefttheoldhouse.

Nowadays,wehavekindsoftechnologiestoprotectusfromdifferentdisasters.Weevenknowwhereand

whensomedisasters,likethetyphoon,theflood.Whilemostofthenewtechnologiesarefarawayfromus,some

arounduscanhelppeopleindisasters.

Thedroneisoneofthem.Itcanbeusedtosendfood,waterwhenanaturaldisasterhappens.Veryoftenthe

buildingsaretoodangerousfbrrescue（救援）teamstogetin.Theycanmakethedroneflyintothebuildingsto

searchfbrthosewhoarestillalivefirst.Theyarealsobecomingausefultoolfbrfirefighters,helpingthemfindand

fightwildfires.Insomefarawayplacesintheworld,dronesarethefastestwaytosendmedicinetopeoplewhoare

ingreatneedofit.

Socialmediaisalsoausefultoolwhenitcomestonaturaldisasters.Withitshelp,peoplecanknowaboutthe

naturaldisastersbeforetheyhit.Andsomesocialmediaplatformsallowpeopletomarkthemselvesassafeafter

disasters,sootherscanknowtheirsituations.

Socialmediaisalsoaplacefbrup-to-datenews,sopeoplecanlearnwhatisgoingoninthedisasterareas.

Besides,manysocialmediaplatformsallowpeopletodonatemoneytohelppeopleindisasterareas.Themoney

willhelpthemgetbacktotheirnonnallifeassoonaspossible.Forexample,livestreaming（直播）helpedraisealot

ofmoneyfbrHenanafterthefloodin2021.

Althoughthesetechnologiescanhelpwhenthereisanaturaldisaster,westillneedtopreparenecessarytools

andlearnimportantskillstoprotectourselves.

30.Accordingtothewriter,thedronecanflyintodangerousbuildingstoafterdisasters.

A.callrescueteamsB.sendfoodandwater

C.searchforpeoplealiveD.remindpeopleofdanger

31.Thewritermentionslivestreamingtoshow.

A.socialmediacanprovideup-to-datenews

B.peoplecanknowaboutcomingdisastersonsocialmedia

C.socialmediacanhelpraisemoneyafteradisaster

D.peoplecantellotherstheyaresafethroughsocialmedia

32.Whichofthefollowingisthestructure（結構）ofthepassage?

DavidBlackisanexchangestudentfromEngland.Hereisalettertohisfriendinhishometown.

DearPaul,Thanksfbryourmessage.TmhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminLhasaCity,

China.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.Thegrandmaoftencooks

medeliciousChinesefoodsuchasdumplingsandzongzi.Sheevenlearnttomakesaladandturkeywhensheknew

Imissedwesternfood.

Ofallthefamilymembers,Iadmirethefathermost.Helovesoutdooractivities,andclimbsmostof

mountains.Thereweremanytimeswhenhealmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.InJuly,2010,hefound

himselfinaverydangeroussituationwhileclimbingthemountainQomolangma,whichisthehighestandthemost

dangerousmountain.Asaresult,helosthisleftleg.

Tothisday,however,heisstillamountainclimber.Hetakespartinallthesameactivitiesashedidbefore,

andmorebesides.Hehasbeenonthenationaldisabledskiteam.HealsotookpartinParalympicsGames（殘奧會）

inBeijingmonthsago.Whafsmore,hewroteabook.Thebookhasgivenhopeandcouragetothousandsofpeople

whoareunabletowalk.

OnceIaskedthefatherwhyheriskedhislife.Hesmiledandsaid,"Iwanttochallengemyselfinthefaceof

thedifficulties.''Iwasmovedbyhisspirit.Henevergivesuptryingtoachievehisdream.Doyouagreewithme,

Paul?

Filwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifehere.Hopeyou'rehavingagoodtime.

Yours,

David

根據語言材料內容選擇最佳答案。

33.Fromthispassage,weknowthatDavidBlackisfrom.

A.BritainB.AmericaC.Japan

34.WhatkindofwesternfooddoesthegrandmacookforDavid?

A.Dumplingsandzongzi.B.Saladandturkey.C.Fishandnoodles.

35.Davidthefathermorethanalltheotherfamilymembers.

A.looksafterB.looksthroughC.looksupto

36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheletter?

A.WhileclimbingthemountainQomolangma,thefatherlosthisleftarm.

B.AftertheaccidentinJuly,2010,thefatherjoinsinmoreactivitiesthanbefore.

C.Inhisbookthefatherencouragedyoungpeopletoclimbmoremountains.

37.Fromthispassage,weknowDavidthinks.

A.thefatherisn'texpectedtoriskhislifetokeepclimbing

B.heshouldleamfromthefatherandovercomedifficulties

C.Paulshouldnevergiveuphisdreamofbeingamountainclimber

Whenyouareonline,youcanbeanyoneoranything.Youcancreateyourownimageandanewpersonality.

Thesedigitalidentities（身份），knownasavatars,areakeypartofhowpeopleusetheInternettocommunicateand

expressthemselves.

Thefirstsimple2Davatarsappearedinrole-playingcomputergamesinthe1980s.Yet,veryfewpeopleknew

thatfutureavatarswouldhavesuchawidevarietyofformsanduses.Bythelate1990s,theyhadbeenusedinweb

chatslikeinstantmessenger（即時通訊）.

Whenpeoplestartedcreatingtheirownavatars,theyfoundthattheyweregoingtohavethepowertocreate

newidentitiesthatdidnotlookoractliketheirrealselvesatall.Theycoulddresstheiravatarsinfancyclothes,or

theycouldtrybeingsomeoneoftheothersex,andcallthemselves“Andy"insteadof“Anna"！WhenInternetusers

realizedthattheiravatarswouldbeseenbymanypeople,notjusttheirfriends,theystartedhavingmorethanone

avatar:aproperonefbrwork;afriendly,good-lookingoneformeetingpeople;andasillyoneforhavingfun.

Avatarsletyouexpressyourselfandtheygiveyoulotsofroomfbrcreativity.

Ofcourse,theavataryouchoosesaysalotaboutyourpersonality.Ifyourblogavatarisapictureofacutecat,

yourmessageis“Ilikerelaxingandhavingftin”.Well-knowncartooncharacterssay“Iamareallyfunnyperson”.

Mostpeoplecreateavatarsthathavesimilaritiestothemselvesandthatlookmoreorlesslikethemandactlike

them.

Nowadays,althoughavatarsareeverywhere,theuseofavatarshasalsocausedafewconcerns.Someusers

worrythattheyarespendingsomuchtimeinvirtual（虛擬的）worldsthattheyarebecomingafraidofmeeting

peopleintherealworld.Theuseofseveralavatarscanalsobearisk,aspeoplecanuseavatarstocheatothers

online.However,otherusersviewavatarsinamorepositivelight.Theylookforwardtoatimewhentheiravatar

willactlikearealpersonandtravelaroundbigger,moreexcitingvirtualworlds.

38.Accordingtothepassage,avatarsare.

A.yourownimageandpersonalityinreallife

B.yourdigitalidentitiesontheInternet

C.somerole-playinggamesinthe1980s

D.webchatslikeinstantmessenger

39.Whichofthefollowingshowshowpeopleuseavatars?

□Peoplecreateavatarsthatdidnotlookoractlikethemselves.

匚Peopleuseoneavatarallthetime.

Peopleuseavatarstoshowtheirownpersonality.

Peoplecreateavatarsthataresimilartothem.

A.□□□B.□□□C.□□□D.I

40.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Someproblemscausedbyavatars.

B.Differentviewsaboutavatars.

C.Thebiggestriskofavatars.

D.Thepossiblefutureofavatars.

41.Theoveralltone（整體基調）ofthisreadingis.

A.personalandscientificB.informativebutsilly

C.impersonalandinformativeD.sadandscientific

Chinahasmadeeffortstoensuredatasecurity（保證數據安全）infacialrecognition（人臉識另lj）asthe

technologyhasraisedincreasingworryoverusers'personalinformationleakage（泄露）whilebeingmoreandmore

widelyusedinChinesepeople'slifeandwork,includingunlockingmobilephones,verifyingidentity（身份9僉證），

andclockingin.

Recently,somepeoplecomplainedthatsomeestate（地產）businessesinstalled（安裝）camerasthatsupport

facialrecognitionattheirsalesofficestosecretlytakephotosandstorethefacialfeaturesofbuyerswithout

permission.

Accordingtoasurveyreport,morethan90percentoftherespondents（受訪者）haveusedfacialrecognition

systems,andover60percentofthembelievethatthetechnologyseemstobecomeoverusedandoftenfaces

problemssuchasforceduseandillegalcollectionofusers9information.

ExpertspointedoutthatsomepeopleareagainstfacialrecognitionbecauseintheeraoftheInternet,they

thinkitmoreimportanttoprotecttheirpersonaldata,andunlikeotherbodyinformation,facialfeaturescanbe

moreeasilycollectedbeforepeoplerealizeit.

Besides,unlikeotherpersonaldatathatcanbeeasilychanged,suchasusername,mobilephonenumberand

e-mailaddress,facialinformationisuniqueandcan'tbechanged.Oncetheirfacedataiscollectedbycompanies,

there'snowaypeoplecanknowifthesecompanieswillkeepitsafeandpreventillegal（非法的）useofthedata,

explainedexperts.

Therefore,itisimportanttousefacialrecognitionsystemsproperlyandstoresafelypeople'sfacedatawith

theirpermission.

Infact,facialrecognitionhasplayedapositiveroleinfieldslikepublicservice.Duringthepreventionand

controloftheCOVID-19epidemic,contactlessfacialrecognitiondevices,whichcanaccuratelyandefficiently

identifypeople'sfacesandtaketheirtemperature,havebeenwidelyusedinshoppingmalls,restaurantsandoffice

buildings,activelycontributingtothefightofthevirus.

Withthedevelopmentoffacialrecognitiontechnology,somedevicescaneffectivelyidentifypeopleevenwith

theirfacialmaskson.Inahugefacedatabasewith300,000images,suchdevicescanhaveanaccuracyrate（準確率）

ofasmuchas90percentinidentifyingpeoplewiththeirmaskson,suggestedaresearchreportbymanycompanies

andorganizationsinDecember2020.

Obviously,itisunwisetoneglect（忽略）theadvantagesoffacialrecognitionandsimplygiveupthe

technology.

Toensuredatasecurity,theNationalPeople'sCongressofChinaissued（發(fā)布）adraftlawonpersonal

informationprotectioninOctober2020,formulatingprovisions（制定條文）ontheinstallationoffacialrecognition

equipmentsinpublicplaces.

□

Expertsbelievethatastheimprovementofthelaws,theapplication（應用）offacialrecognitiontechnologyis

expectedtobebroughtundergoodcontrol,andcontinuetoplayanactiveroleifpeople'spersonaldataarckept

safe.

42.Whichcolumn（欄目）ofthenewspaperisthisarticlefrom?

A.Artandliterature.B.Languageandculture.

C.Travelandbusiness.D.Scienceandtechnology.

43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.Someestatebusinessesinstalledcameraswithoutpennission.

B.Almostalltherespondentsbelievethetechnologyoverused.

C.Facialinformationcanbeeasilycollectedbutcan'tbechanged.

D.Contactlessfacialrecognitiondeviceshelpedalotallthetime.

44.Themissingpartjprobablytellsussomethingabout.

A.someexamplesaboutprotectingourpersonalinformation

B.somedetailsaboutthelawonpersonalinformationprotection

C.howtoinstallfacialrecognitionequipmentsinpublicplaces

D.whenandwherewecaninstallfacialrecognitionequipments

45.What'sthewriter'sattitude（態(tài)度）aboutfacialrecognitiontechnology?

A.Heisafraidthatitwillnotbecontrolled.B.Heissurethatitonlyhasadvantages.

C.Hesuggeststhatwehadbetternotuseit.D.Hebelievesitcanplayanimportantrole.

四、補全對話7選5（共5分）

A:Howtimeflies!We'llgraduatefromtheschoolsoon.

B:Yeah.We'vehadthreefantasticyearshere.46

A:Yes.IrememberhurtingmyrightkneewhileplayingsoccerinGrade7.

B:Irememberthat!47

A:Yes.48rilmisshermostafterjuniorhighschool.

B:Me,too.ShealwaysencouragedandsupportedmesothatIcoulddobetterinEnglish.

A:Sheisreallyagoodteacher.49

B:Mr.Wang.50Buthewaskindtomeandhelpedmealot.

A:Weshouldbethankfultotheteachers.

B:You'reright.

A.MissLeetookyoutothehospital.

B.Whichteachergaveyouthedeepestimpression（E[3象）？

C.Whatdoyouremember?

D.Doyouhaveanyspecialmemories?

E.Otherteachersarealsogreat.

F.ItwasalittledifficultformetodealwithmysubjectsinGrade7.

G.Sheisacaringteacherandapatientfriend.

五、翻譯（共io分）

51.Providingtrainingwouldgetparentstopaymoreattentiontotheirchildren'sonlineactivities.

52.Weshouldnotonlyrememberwherewe'refrom,butalsoknowhowwegrowuphealthilyandhappily.

53.Asadoctor,youcan'tbetoocareful.

54.和別人交流時，我們要盡力避免打斷別人說話。

Weshouldwhencommunicatingwiththem.

55.他知道他一次能借多少本書嗎？

Doesheknow?

六、材料作文（共15分）

56.時光荏苒，畢業(yè)季來臨。假如你們學校校報組織題為“校園生活”的英語征文活動，內容可以是回望

過去三年或暢想未來三年的校園生活。請選擇其中之一，并根據提示寫一篇短文。

SchoollifeinthepastthreeyearsSchoollifeinthecomingthreeyears

?yourhobbyorinterest*activitiesyoutookpartinand?yourdreamorplan*activitiesyouhopetojoininand

yourprogressthereasons

?yourfriendsandteachers?teachersandclassmatesyouhopetomeet

要求：

1.所寫內容必須包括你選擇的校園生活的所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮;

2.文章不少于90詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；

3.語意通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；

4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名等信息。

Howtimeflies!It'stimetosaygoodbyetomydearschool.Iwouldliketosaysomethingabout

參考答案：

1.A

【詳解】句意:——我能問你一個問題么？——當然。

考查動詞的辨析。May能，可以；Would將會；Do做或者助動詞；答句用當然，可知，是

詢問可以嗎。如果用do,則答句用yes/n?；卮穑逝懦鼵。表示有禮貌的請求用may。故

選Ao

2.C

【詳解】句意：她昨晚坐火車去杭州了。她現(xiàn)在不可能在家。

考查情態(tài)動詞表推測。A.mustnot禁止；B.maynot可能不；C.can't不可能。由前句她去了

杭州可知，此處表示她不可能在家，是語氣較為強烈的否定推測，用can't來表示，故選C。

3.C

【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。以Must開頭的一般疑問句其否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto.

4.C

【詳解】句意：——誰是我們的新數學老師？——可能是留著長卷發(fā)的那個。我不確定。

A.must一定；B.should應該；C.might可能;D.shall將要。根據Iamnotsure.判斷，此處

是表示沒有把握的推測，答案為C。

點睛：情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法很常見，情態(tài)動詞表推測的三種句式

L在肯定句中一般用must(一定),may(可能)，might/could(也許，或許)。

(1)Hemust/may/mightknowtheanswertothisquestion.

他一定/可能/也許知道這個問題的答案。

(2)Itiscoldintheroom.Theymusthaveturnedofftheheating.

屋里很冷，他們肯定把暖氣關了。

2.否定句中用can't/couldn't(不可能),maynot/mightnot(可能不)。

(1)Itcan't/couldn'tbetheheadmaster.HehasgonetoAmerica.

這不可能是校長，他去美國了。

(2)Hemaynot/mightnotknowthescientist.他也許不認識那位科學家。

3.疑問句中用can/could(能.?)。

(1)Couldhehavefinishedthetask?他可能把任務完成了嗎?

(2)Canhebeathomenow?他現(xiàn)在能在家嗎？

5.B

【詳解】句意：如果你不愿意的話，可以不和任何人說話。

考查情態(tài)動詞。cant不能,不可能；neediTt不需要;mustn't禁止；maynot可能不。根據句

意可知語氣沒有很強硬，對方如果沒有意愿就不需要跟別人交流,。故選B。

6.A

【詳解】句意：——這是露西的藍色T恤嗎？——這不可能是她的。她的是粉紅色的。

考查情態(tài)動詞。can't不可能，表否定推測；wouldn't不會；needn't不必。根據"Hersispink.”

可知，她的是粉色的。由此說明這件藍色的T恤不可能是露西的。此處使用can，t表否定推

測。故選A。

7.B

【詳解】句意：——我們必須馬上動身去車站嗎？——不，我們不需要?；疖囬_動前還有很

多時間。

考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。mustn't一定不要，禁止：needn't不需要；can't不能：shouldn't不應

該。根據后文“Thereisplentyoftimebeforethetrainstarts”以及答語"No"可知，沒必要馬上動

身去車站。故選B。

8.B

【詳解】句意：——王先生，我能騎電動自行車上學嗎？——不，你不能。16歲以下的學

生不允許騎電動自行車。

考查情態(tài)動詞。couldn't不能;can't不能;needn't不必。根據"CouldIrideanelectricbicycle

toschool,Mr.Wang?”可知此處是用Could表示委婉的請求，不是過去式，否定的回答應該用

can't"不能'故選B。

9.A

【詳解】句意：——Lisa的英語老師看起來非常年輕！—我完全同意。他不可能超過三十

歲。

考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can't不可能；won't不會；must必須；should應該。根據"Lisa'sEnglish

teacherlooksveryyoung”及“Ican,tagreemore”可知，認同他很年輕這個說法，所以是推測不

可能超過30歲，否定推測用cant故選A。

10.D

【詳解】句意：Steen,你說的話傷害了她。你最好向她道歉，否則你會失去一個好朋友。

考查情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形以及連詞辨析。hadbetterdosth“最好做某事”，故第一空填say。

and和；so因此；but但是;or否則。根據"You'dbetter…sorrytoher,…youwillloseagood

friend”可知，此處表示否則就會失去一位好朋友，故選D。

11.C

【詳解】句意：紅燈亮時，你不能橫穿馬路。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。need表示“需要”或“必須”，

更多指個人的“需要，需求“，沒有must帶有那么強的命令口吻，通常用于否定句、疑問句、

條件句。must和haveto意思一樣，但must表示主觀意愿必須做某事，而haveto往往著重

于客觀需要，含有不得不的意味。根據句意，不能橫穿馬路，表示禁止，用mustn't,故選

Co

12.B

【詳解】句意：你不知道乘客在高速列車上不許抽煙嗎？

考查情態(tài)動詞。needn't不必;mustn't不許,禁止；wouldn't將不會;couldn't不能;根據句

意可知，在高鐵上是禁止吸煙的,mustn't表示禁止，故選B。

13.A

【詳解】句意：——格林先生在家嗎？——不，他現(xiàn)在不可能在家。他上周五出國度假了。

考查情態(tài)動詞。can't不可能；mustn't禁止；needn,t不必。根據“Hewentabroadonvacationlast

Friday”可知此處是有依據的語氣強烈的否定推測，用can，t符合語境。故選A。

14.B

【詳解】句意：——明天我們將會有一場重要的考試，我相當緊張。——加油！你不需要擔

心它，你已經為它準備好了。

考查情態(tài)動詞。can't不能，不可能；needn't不需要；may可能，可以；must必須；根據You

havepreparedforitwell.你已經為它準備好了，可知是“不需要擔心“；故選B。

15.C

【詳解】句意：——先生，紅燈的時候你不能過馬路。要知道，建設文明城市是我們的職

責?！?，我不會了。

考查動詞辨析。needn't沒必要；must必須；carTt不能。根據“whenthelightisred”和常識

可知，紅燈的時候不可以過馬路。故選C。

16.B17.C18.D19.D20.A21.D22.B23.B24.B

25.C

【導語】本文講述了維姬在乘坐公交車時所發(fā)生的見聞及感想。

16.句意：她每天乘公共汽車往返于辦公室和家之間。

from從；between在...之間；at在；outside在外面。根據"herofficeandhome”可知，是兩

地之間，故選B。

17.句意：他似乎總是那么開心，每當乘客上車時，他都會對他們微笑。

him他；her她；them他們;us我們。根據“thepassengers”可知,指乘客們，故選C。

18.句意：然而，維姬也注意到一個乘客從來沒有對司機笑過。

always總是；sometimes有時；hard努力地；never從不。根據“Everyonewouldgiveabigsmile

back.However,Vickyalsonoticedapassengerwho...smiledbackatthedriver.“可知，每個人都

會報以燦爛的微笑，但是維姬也注意到一個乘客從來沒有對司機笑過。故選D。

19.句意：他咳嗽時經常發(fā)出很大的聲音。

faces臉；mistakes錯誤；choices選擇；noises噪音。根據“inaloudvoice”可知，聲音很大,

故選D。

20.句意：即使這樣，司機也沒有停止對乘客的微笑。

stop停止;keep保持;avoid避免；enjoy欣賞。根據"Eventhisdidn'tmakethedriver...smiling

atthepassengers.”可知，即使這樣，司機也沒有停止對乘客的微笑。故選A。

21.句意：這讓維姬更感興趣了。

serious嚴肅的；worried擔心的；nervous緊張的；interested感興趣的。根據“ThisgotVicky

more...”可知，維姬更感興趣了。故選D。

22.句意：那至少收回你的笑容吧。

becareful小心；takeback拿回；goout出去；takecareof照顧。根據“Then…yoursmileatleast.

Don'tbesonicetohim!”可知，別對他那么好,所以收回笑容。故選B。

23.句意：“讓我給你講講我的狗，”司機慢慢地說。

noisily吵鬧地；slowly緩慢地；angrily生氣地；sadly悲傷地。根據“，Letmetellyouaboutmy

dog「thedriversaid”可知，司機慢慢地說，故選B。

24.句意：它不停地叫，但月亮仍然照耀著。

so因此;but但是；because因為；unless除非。分析“Itkeepsbarking,...themoonstillshines."

可知，前后構成轉折關系，用but連接。故選B。

25.句意：這就是為什么他每天都那么開心。

what什么；who誰；why為什么；because因為。根據“Thatwas...hewasalwayssohappyevery

day.”可知，這就是為什么他每天都那么開心。故選C。

26.C27.B28.D29.C

【導語】本文介紹作者搬回12年前的房子，回顧往事，自己心里感觸，以及對未來的期待。

26.細節(jié)理解題。根據"Aftermykidsgrewup,welosttheirdadtocancerandIlivedherealone

forsevenyears.AndthenIremarriedandlefthere.’'可知孩子們長大以后，丈夫因癌癥去世，因

為再婚而離開這里。根據"Itwashardtoleavethisplace,withitsgreatwealthofmemories.ButI

wasreadytomoveonwithmylife.IneverdreamedIwouldmovehackintoi