學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精課時分層作業(yè)(五)SectionⅡ（建議用時：40分鐘）[語言知識練習固基礎］Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Thousandsofforeignerswereattracted（attract）totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened。2．Iwasencouragedtobreakawayfromoldformsandrules。3．Iboughtsomenewchairs；theoldonesshouldbethrownaway。4．Ifyoucan'taffordtopaycash，buythecaroncredit.5．Ifitisconvenienttoyou，pleasecomeuptomyofficeat5o’clock.6．WhenIgothome，Ifoundmywalletstolen（steal)．7．Manychildrenareleftbehindinthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.8．Fromhissadface，wecantellthatheisunwilling(will)toacceptthework.9．Theteacheristryingtofindawaytomakehislessonsenjoyable(enjoy)．10．Heshowedusintothehallandshowedusmanyofhiscollections(collect)．Ⅱ。完成句子1．我們發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽正在等我們吃晚飯。Wefoundourmotherwaitingforustohavedinner。2．如果你發(fā)送郵件方便的話，你可以寫一個給他。Ifitisconvenientforyoutosendane-mail，youcanwriteonetohim.3．被大自然的美所吸引，這個小女孩決定再在農場住兩天。Attractedbythebeautyofnature，thegirldecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.4．如果你想使自己的生活豐富多彩，你必須讓自己開朗起來。Youmustkeepyourselfopenifyouwanttomakeyourownlifecolorful．5．約翰經(jīng)常與他的老板發(fā)生爭執(zhí)。Johnoftencomesintoconflictwithhisboss.[高考題型練習提能力］Ⅰ。閱讀理解TheOriginsofFamousBrandsOurlivesarefullofbrandnamesandtrademarkedproductsthatweuseeveryday。Althoughmanybrandnamesaresimpleacronyms(首字母縮略詞）orversionsoftheirfoundersnames，someofthecompanieswetrusteverydayactuallyhavefascinatingandsurprisingbackstories。StarbucksItseemsfittingthatthemostfamouscoffeebrandintheworldwouldtakeitsnamefromoneoftheworld’sgreatestworksofliterature。TheinspirationforthenameofthecoffeehousecamefromHermanMelville’sMobyDick。Thefounders’originalideawastonamethecompanyaftertheCaptainAhab'sship，buttheyeventuallydecidedthatPequotwasn’tagreatnameforcoffee，sotheychoseAhab’sfirstmate，Starbucks，asthenameinstead。GoogleGooglewasoriginallycalledBackrub，foritsearchedforlinksineverycorneroftheWeb。In1997，whenthefoundersofthecompanyweresearchingforanewnameshowingahugeamountofdatafortheirrapidlyimprovingsearchtechnology，afriendsuggestedtheword“googol”．Whenafriendtriedtoregisterthenewdomain(域）name，hemisspelled“googol"as“google”．NikeOriginallyfoundedasadistributorforJapaneserunningshoes,thecompanywasoriginallynamedBRS，orBlueRibbonSports.In1971,BRSintroduceditsownsoccershoe，amodelcalledNike，whichisalsothenamefortheGreekgoddessofvictory。In1978，thecompanyofficiallyrenameditselfasNike，Inc。Therightnameisessentialtoacompany’ssuccess，andagreatoriginstoryisjustasimportantasagreatproduct.Anattractiveoriginstoryisonemorethingthatkeepscustomersguessing，wondering，andbuyingitsproducts.【語篇解讀】本文為說明文。文中介紹了星巴克、谷歌和耐克品牌名字的由來，并說明品牌名字的重要性。1。WhatisthenameoftheCaptainAhab'sship？A．MobyDick. B．Starbucks.C．Pequot。 D．HermanMelville.C［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Starbucks部分中的“Thefounders’originalideawastonamethecompanyaftertheCaptainAhab’sship，buttheyeventuallydecidedthatPequotwasn’tagreatnameforcoffee，sotheychoseAhab'sfirstmate，Starbucks,asthenameinstead.”創(chuàng)始人最初是想以船長Ahab的船的名字來命名公司。但他們最終認定(船的名字）佩特不是咖啡的好名字，所以他們選擇了亞哈的大副星巴克，作為名字。由此可知,這艘船的名字叫Pequot，故選C項.］2。WhydidthefoundersoftheGooglewanttochangeitsname？A．Theymistooktheirname.B．Theywantednewcustomers.C．Thecompany'soriginalnamewastoolong。D．Thecompany’ssearchtechnologywasimprovingrapidly。D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Google"部分中的內容“whenthefoundersofthecompanyweresearchingforanewnameshowingahugeamountofdatafortheirrapidlyimprovingsearchtechnology”當該公司的創(chuàng)始人正在尋找一個新名字，來表示他們搜索引擎技術的快速發(fā)展時.由此可推斷出，改名是因為公司的搜索引擎技術的快速發(fā)展，故選D項.］3．Wheredoestheimportanceoftheoriginstoryofonecompanyliein?A．Itcanchangethecompany’simage.B．Itcanaddmythtothecompany。C．Itexplainsthedevelopmentofthecompanytocustomers。D．Itmakescustomersimagineandpurchaseitsgoods。D［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“恰當?shù)拿謱τ谝粋€公司的成功是至關重要的，一個偉大故事的起源和一個偉大的產品一樣重要。一個吸引人的故事是一個讓顧客猜測、疑惑和購買公司產品的東西?！笨芍?，D項表述符合文意。］Ⅱ。完形填空Carldidn'ttalkmuch,butwouldalwaysgreeteveryonewithabigsmile.Hewasa1man.Noonereallyknewhim,2hehadlivedinourneighborhoodforover50years.Carlhadaslightlimp（跛行)fromthewoundina3.Watchinghim，weworriedthatalthoughhehadsurvivedWorldWarⅡ，hemightnotmakeitthroughtheincreasing4．Whenourlocalchurchadvertisedavolunteerjobof5agarden，Carlgotthejob.Later,theverythingwehadalways6Carlwasjustfinishinghis7whenthreeyoungpeopleapproachedhim。Ignoringtheirbadattempt（企圖),hesimplyasked,“Wouldyoulikeadrinkfromthehose(軟管)？"Thetallestsaid“Yeah,sure”witha(n)8smile。AsCarlofferedthehosetohim，theothertwoknockedhimdownandthetallest9hiswatchandmoney.Carltriedtostandupbutfaileduntilsomeonecametohelphim.Afewweekslaterthethree10.CarlagainofferedthemadrinkandtheytreatedCarlasbefore.Andoneday，Carlwas11bythesuddenapproachofsomeone—oneofthethreeguys!Carlpreparedhimselffortheexpected12.“Don’tworry。I’mnotgoingtohurtyou，”theyoungmanspoke13,offeringthewatchandmoneytoCarl.Confused，Carlasked,“Whywouldyouhelpmenow？”Themansaid，“I14somethingfromyou.Everytimewedidsomethingbadtoyou,youkeptshowingyour15．"AfterCarlwasdead，anotheradvertisementshowed,“Apersonneededtotakecareofagarden"，andtheyoungmantookthejob?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主題語境是生活。Carl照看當?shù)氐囊粋€花園期間被三個人多次欺負，然而他每次都會以善待人，從而感動和教化了其中一個人。1．A.popular B．wiseC．quiet D．handsomeC[根據(jù)第一句中didn’ttalkmuch以及空后Noonereallyknewhim可知,Carl是個非常安靜的人。]2．A。asthough B．eventhoughC．since D．ifB[根據(jù)空前沒有人真正了解他可知，此空表轉折，雖然他在這住了五十多年。]3．A.battle B．fightC．game D．matchA[根據(jù)下文WorldWarⅡ可知，Carl參加過二戰(zhàn)，在戰(zhàn)斗中受了傷。］4．A.demand B．difficultyC．happiness D．violenceD［根據(jù)下文那三個人的行為可知，此空指當?shù)卦絹碓蕉嗟谋┝κ录?。?．A.building B．designingC．lookingfor D．lookingafterD［根據(jù)最后一段中takecareof可知,此空指照看花園。］6．A.feared B．expectedC．regretted D．experiencedA［根據(jù)第3空后的weworried以及下文內容可知，作者擔心害怕的事情還是發(fā)生了。]7．A.sleeping B．wateringC．wash